ʻO ka Lokeing Falcon (Herpetotheres cachinnans) a i ʻole ka falcon ʻakaʻaka no ka Falconiformes kauoha.
Ka pālahalaha ʻana o ka Lokeing Falcon.
Hoʻolahalaha ʻia ka ʻōlepe gull ma ka neotropical. ʻO ka hapanui e ʻike ʻia ma ʻAmelika Waena a me ʻAmelika Hema.
ʻO ka nohona o ka Lokeing Falcon.
Noho ka gull falcon ma nā wahi hāmama o nā ululāʻau nui, a me nā wahi noho me nā lāʻau laha ʻole. ʻIke ʻia ia i nā lāʻau a puni nā kula a ma nā kaʻe o ka nahele. Hoʻolahalaha kēia ʻano manu lele mai ka pae kai a kahi kiʻekiʻena 2500 mika.
He ʻakaʻaka nā hōʻailona kūwaho o kahi falcon.
ʻO ka Laughing Falcon kahi manu waena o ka manu lele me kahi poʻo nui. He pōkole, poepoe eheu kona a me kahi huelo lōʻihi a poepoe. Mānoanoa ka nuku me ka niho ʻole. Pōkole ka wāwae, uhi ʻia me nā unahi liʻiliʻi, ʻāwīwī, hexagonal. He pale koʻikoʻi ia i nā nahu nahesa. ʻO nā hulu o ka pāpale aliʻi ma ke poʻo, he haiki, ʻoʻoleʻa a kikoo hoʻi, e hana ana i kahi piko bushy, kahi i waiho ʻia e kahi kola.
I kahi makua Lconing Falcon, ke kala o ka plumage pili i ka makahiki o ka manu a me ke kēkelē o ka hulu. E holo ana kahi lipine ʻeleʻele ākea a puni ka ʻāʻī, palena ʻia e kahi koloka keʻokeʻo a keʻokeʻo. ʻIke ʻia nā lei ʻeleʻele i ka lei aliʻi i ka pahu. ʻO ka kua o nā ʻeheu a me ka huelo he pala ʻeleʻele loa. ʻO nā uhi o ka huelo o luna he keʻokeʻo a buffy paha; he hāiki ka huelo ponoʻī, pāpā ʻia i ka ʻeleʻele a me ke keʻokeʻo, nā hulu me nā kihi keʻokeʻo. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā ʻāpana ma lalo o nā ʻeheu e ʻaneʻane ʻulaʻula i ke kala. ʻO nā wēlau o nā hulu lele mua he hina hina.
ʻIke ʻia kahi kiko ʻeleʻele ma nā uhi ʻeheu a me nā ʻūhā. Nui nā maka me ka iris brown brown. ʻEleʻele ka nuku, ʻāwī ʻōniʻoniʻo ka nuku a me nā wāwae.
ʻAno like nā manu ʻōpio me nā mākua, koe naʻe he kua ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele ko lākou a me ka plumage ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele maʻamau. A ʻoi aku ka māmā o ke kala holoʻokoʻa o ka uhi hulu ma mua o nā falcon mākua.
Māmā brownish-buffy nā moa Downy, ʻeleʻele i ka hope. ʻAʻole maopopo loa ka pale maka ʻeleʻele a me ke kola ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā falcon mākua.
Uhi ʻia ka lalo o ke kino me ka palupalu a ʻaʻole hulu loa, e like me ka ʻūlū. Mānoanoa, melemele ka nuku o nā ʻōkō ʻōpio. Pōkole nā ʻeheu a hoʻonui wale i ke kumu o ka huelo.
Kaupaona nā manu makua mai 400 a 800 g a loaʻa ka lōʻihi o ke kino o 40 a 47 knm, a me kahi ʻēheu o 25 a 31 knm. Aia kekahi ʻokoʻa iki i ka nui ma waena o nā kānaka o nā ʻano kāne like ʻole, akā he huelo lōʻihi ko ka wahine a me ke kaumaha o ke kino.
E hoʻolohe i ka leo o ka falcon ʻakaʻaka.
ʻO ka leo o kahi manu o nā ʻano Herpetotheres cachinnans.
ʻO ka hana hou ʻana o ka Falcon ʻakaʻaka.
ʻAʻohe ʻike iki e pili ana i ka pā ʻana o nā falcon ʻakaʻaka. He monogamous kēia ʻano manu lele. Mālama mau nā pālua i nā pūnana. I ka wā moena, ʻumeʻume nā falcon ʻakaʻaka i nā wahine me ke kāhea ʻana mai. Hana pinepine nā kāne i ka duet ma ka wanaʻao a me ka wanaʻao.
Hoʻomoe ka wahine i nā hua i nā pūnana buzzard kahiko, nā pūnana i nā lua o nā kumulāʻau a i nā kaumaha liʻiliʻi paha. Hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha mau hua i loko o ka pūnana i ka hapa mua o ʻApelila. He keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha lākou me nā paʻi kokoleka brown lehulehu.
ʻAʻohe ʻike kikoʻī e pili ana i ka helehelena o nā keiki, akā e like me nā falcon āpau, ʻike ʻia nā moa i 45-50 mau lā, a lele i kahi o 57 mau lā. Hoʻokomo nā manu makua ʻelua i ka paʻa, ʻoiai ʻaʻole haʻalele ka wahine i ka pūnana ke puka mai nā keiki moa. I kēia manawa, ʻimi wale ke kāne a lawe i ka meaʻai nāna. Ma hope o ka puka ʻana mai o nā moa, ʻā iki ka kāne i ka hānai ʻōpio.
ʻAʻohe ʻike i loaʻa ma ke ola o nā falcon ʻakaʻaka i ka nāhelehele. ʻO ka nohona lōʻihi loa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka pio ʻana he 14 mau makahiki.
He ʻakaʻaka ka hana a ke kahu.
ʻO nā falcon ʻakaʻaka he manu mehameha wale ia, koe wale nō i ke kau moʻo. ʻEleu lākou i ka pō a me ka wanaʻao, ke pale mau nei i ko lākou ʻāina. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona i ʻike nui ʻia o ka lawena o nā manu o nā mea pio ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "ʻakaʻaka". Hoʻokumu kekahi mau falcon i kahi duet no kekahi mau minuke i nā leo nui e like me ka ʻakaʻaka. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, loaʻa ke gull falcon i nā wahi momona, ma nā wahi ulu lāʻau maloʻo e ʻike pinepine ʻole ʻia.
ʻOi aku ka nui o kēia laha i nā wahi ulu lāʻau ma mua o nā wahi treeless me nā lāʻau sparse.
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka Lokeing Falcon i kahi wahi hāmama, e noho ana paha ma kahi lālā hūnā a hūnā hapa ʻia paha i nā lau ma nā kiʻekiʻe ma luna o ka honua. Hiki i kahi mea hulu manu ke lele i waho o kahi āpau ma waena o nā kumulāʻau, akā liʻiliʻi loa ka hūnā ʻana i kahi nahele ulu ʻole.
Hāpai ka falal gull i ke alo o nā manu manu ʻio ʻē aʻe. Noho pinepine ʻo ia ma ka perch like no ka manawa lōʻihi, kākaʻikahi ka lele. Nānā i kēlā me kēia manawa ka papa o ka honua, ʻūlū i kona poʻo a wili paha i kāna huelo. Holo mālie i ka lālā me ka neʻe ʻana o ka neʻe. ʻAʻole wikiwiki kāna lele ʻana a pili i nā pale o nā ʻeheu wikiwiki me nā neʻe ʻē aʻe i ka pae like. ʻO ka huelo ololi, ke pae aku, ʻalalā i luna a i lalo e like me ke kaʻe.
I ka wā o ka ʻimi holoholona, noho pololei ke gull falcon, i kekahi manawa huli kona ʻāʻī i 180 kekelē, e like me ka pueo. Piʻi ʻo ia i ka nahesa, me ka wikiwiki loa, e hāʻule ana i ka honua me kahi kuʻi e lohe ʻia. Paʻa ka nahesa ma lalo pono o ke poʻo i kona nuku, nahu pinepine i kona poʻo. Hiki ke hāpai ʻia kahi nahesa liʻiliʻi ma o ka ea i loko o kona mau māiʻuʻu, e waiho ana i kāna mea pio me ke kino, e like me ka osprey e hāpai ana i kahi iʻa. ʻAi i ka meaʻai ʻoiai e noho ana ma kahi lālā. Hoʻopau ʻia kahi nahesa liʻiliʻi, haehae ʻia kahi nui.
E hānai ana i ka Falcon ʻakaʻaka.
ʻO ka papaʻai nui o ka gull falcon nā nahesa liʻiliʻi. Lālau ia i ka mea pio ma hope o ke poʻo a hoʻopau iā ia ma ke kī ʻana i ka honua. ʻAi ʻo ia i nā moʻo, nā koʻokoʻo, nā opeapea a me nā iʻa.
ʻO ke kuleana kaiaolaola o ka ʻakaʻaka.
He predator ka gull falcon i nā kaulahao meaʻai a hoʻohuli i ka heluna kanaka o nā rodents a me nā opeapea.
He manaʻo no ke kanaka.
Mālama ʻia nā ʻano falcon he nui i loko o ke pio e komo i ka falconry, nā mākau i hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā ʻia ai kēia mau manu. ʻOiai ʻaʻohe ʻikepili e hoʻohana ʻia ke gull falcon ma falconry, ua hopu ʻia paha ia no ka huli holoholona i ka wā kahiko loa.
Hoʻonui loa ʻia nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole o ka predation o nā falcon ʻakaʻaka. Nui ka manaʻo o nā mahiʻai i ke kū ʻana o nā mea ʻili hulu ma kahi kokoke, e noʻonoʻo nei i kēia mau manu he mea weliweli no ka ʻohana. No kēia kumu, ua hoʻomāinoino ʻia ke gull falcon no nā makahiki he nui, a ma kekahi mau ʻāpana o kāna pae e kokoke ana i ka make.
Ke kūlana mālama o ka Lokeing Falcon.
Ua helu ʻia ka Falcon Laughing ma ka Pakui 2 CITES. ʻAʻole i helu ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻano laha ʻole i nā papa inoa IUCN. Loaʻa iā ia kahi ākea ākea ākea a, e like me nā pae hoʻohālikelike, ʻaʻole ia he ʻano palupalu. Ke emi nei ka huina o nā falcon ʻakaʻaka, akā ʻaʻole wikiwiki e hāpai i nā hopohopo i waena o nā loea. No kēia mau kumu, helu ʻia ke poʻo o nā poʻo o ke poʻo me he mea lā me nā hoʻoweliweli liʻiliʻi.
