ʻO ka dormouse hazel (Muscardinus avellanarius) no ka ʻohana dormouse (Myoxidae).
ʻO ka hāʻawi ʻana o ka hale moe hazel.
Loaʻa ka dormouse hazel ma loko o ʻEulopa, akā ʻike pinepine ʻia ia ma nā wahi komohana hema o ʻEulopa. Loaʻa lākou iā lākou ma Asia Minor.
Nā hale noho Hazel.
Noho ʻo Hazel dormouse i nā ululāʻau ululāʻau, nona ka papahele o nā mea kanu lau nahele a me ka ulu o ka willow, hazel, linden, buckthorn a me maple. ʻO ka hapanui o ka manawa, peʻe ka hazel dormouse i ka malu o nā kumu lāʻau. Hōʻike ʻia kēia ʻano i nā wahi kaiāulu o UK.
Nā hōʻailona kūwaho o ka hale moe hazel.
ʻO ka dormouse hazel ka mea liʻiliʻi loa o ka moe moe ʻEulopa. ʻO ka lōʻihi mai ke poʻo a i ka hiʻu e hōʻea i 11.5-16.4 cm.ʻO ka huelo ma kahi o ka hapalua o ka lōʻihi o ka lōʻihi. Kaona: 15 - 30 gr. ʻO kēia mau mammal liʻiliʻi he nui, ʻeleʻele nā maka ʻeleʻele a me nā pepeiao liʻiliʻi a puni. Poepoe ke poʻo. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona kahi huelo fluffy volumous i ke kala i ʻeleʻele iki ma mua o ka hope. Palupalu ka hulu, paʻa, akā pōkole. ʻO ke kala mai ka brown a i ka amber ma ka ʻaoʻao dorsal o ke kino. Keʻokeʻo ka ʻōpū. ʻO ka ʻāʻī a me ka umauma keʻokeʻo momona. ʻO Vibrissae nā lauoho lahilahi i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i nā pūʻolo. Kūlou kēlā me kēia lauoho i ka hopena.
I ka dormouse ʻōpio hazel, ʻeleʻele ke kala o ka hulu, hina ka hapanui. He palupalu nā wāwae o Dormouse a hoʻololi ʻia no ka piʻi ʻana. He iwakalua niho. Loaʻa i nā niho papalina o ka hazel dormouse kahi hiʻohiʻona kū hoʻokahi.
ʻO ka hana hou ʻana i ka dormouse hazel.
Mai ka hopena o Kepakemapa a i ʻole ka mua o ʻOkakopa, moe hibernate ʻo hazel, ala aʻe i ke kau waena.
He holoholona teritore nā kāne, a he wahine nui paha.
Hānau ka wahine i ka 1-7 cubs. Hāpai i nā keiki he 22-25 mau lā. Hiki i ʻelua mau moa i ke kau. ʻO ka hanai waiū he 27-30 mau lā. Ua ʻōlohelohe ʻole nā ʻōpala, makapō a kōkua ʻole. Hānai a hoʻomehana ka wahine i kāna hua. Ma hope o 10 mau lā, hoʻomohala nā pīpī i ka huluhulu a me nā ʻano auricle. A i ka makahiki 20-22, piʻi ka poʻe ʻōpio hazel dormouse i nā lālā, lele i waho o ka pūnana, a hāhai i ko lākou makuahine. Ma hope o hoʻokahi mahina a me ka hapalua, kūʻokoʻa nā hiamoe ʻōpio, i kēia manawa kau lākou i kaupaona mai ka ʻumi a ka ʻumikūmākolu mau gram. I ke ʻano, ola ka hazel dormouse i 3-4 mau makahiki, i ka pio pio ʻana - mai 4 a 6 mau makahiki.
Punana dormouse Hazel.
Hiamoe ʻo Hazel moe i ka lā holoʻokoʻa i kahi pūnana spherical o ka mauʻu a me ka limu, kāpili pū ʻia me ka lawai paʻa. ʻO ka punana he anawaena o 15 knm, a pili pono ka holoholona i loko. Aia ia ma kahi o 2 mau mika ma luna o ka honua. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā pūnana pūnana e ka mauʻu, nā lau, a me nā pua fluff. Noho pinepine ʻo Sony i nā lua a me nā pahu pūnana hana, a ʻo nā pahu pūnana. I ka puna, hoʻokūkū lākou me nā manu liʻiliʻi no nā pūnaewele pūnana. Hoʻonohonoho maʻalahi lākou i ko lākou pūnana ma luna o kahi titmouse a lele lele paha. Hiki i ka manu ke haʻalele wale i kahi i loaʻa.
Loaʻa i kēia mau holoholona nā ʻano o nā hale malumalu: nā keʻena hōʻeuʻeu kahi e moe ai nā hale moe moe, a me nā hale hoʻomaha o ke kauwela, kahi e hoʻomaha ai ka hale hoʻomaha hazel ma hope o ka hānai ʻana o ka pō. Hoʻomaha lākou i ka lā ma kahi ākea, nā pūnana i kau ʻia e peʻe i ka lei o nā kumulāʻau. ʻO ko lākou kinona ke ʻano ʻokoʻa loa: oval, spherical a i ʻole kekahi ʻano. Lawe, kanu fluff a disheveled bark lawelawe i nā hale kūkulu.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka hana o ka hazel dormouse.
ʻAʻole haʻalele nā holoholona makua i kā lākou pūnaewele. I ka hāʻule mua, neʻe nā ʻōpio, neʻe i kahi mamao ma kahi o 1 km, akā hibernate pinepine i kā lākou mau wahi hānau. E neʻe mau nā kāne i ka wā hānau, ʻoiai e hoʻopili ana ko lākou mau wahi me nā ʻāina o nā wahine. Loaʻa i nā hiamoe ʻōpio nā panalāʻau manuahi a lilo i kau.
Noho ʻo Hazel dormouse i ka pō holoʻokoʻa e ʻimi i nā meaʻai. ʻO ko lākou mau wāwae hoʻoluhi e maʻalahi e neʻe ma waena o nā lālā. Noho ka hoʻoilo mai ʻOkakopa a ʻApelila, ke hāʻule ka mahana i waho ma lalo o 16 '° С. Noho ʻo Hazel dormouse i kēia manawa āpau i kahi lua, ma lalo o ka papahele nahele a i ʻole nā lua holoholona i haʻalele ʻia. Hoʻopili ʻia nā pūnana hoʻoilo me nā limu, nā hulu a me nā mauʻu. I ka wā o ka hibernation, hāʻule ka mahana o ke kino i 0.25 - 0.50 ° C. Hazel dormouse - loners. I ka wā hānau, pale pale ikaika nā kāne i ko lākou ʻāina mai nā kāne ʻē aʻe. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kau anuanu, kau ka hibernation i loko, pili ka lōʻihi i nā kūlana kau. ʻO ka dormouse hazel aloha nui me kahi kulu o ka mahana e hāʻule i kahi makaʻu. Ma hope koke o ke ala ʻana, hoʻomaka lākou e hānau hou.
ʻO ka meaʻai no ka dormouse hazel.
Pau ka dormouse Hazel i nā hua a me nā hua, akā ʻai pū nō hoʻi i nā hua manu, nā moa, nā kolo a me ka pollen. ʻO ka Hazelnuts kahi mea punahele a kēia mau holoholona. Maʻalahi ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā nati i hoʻāʻo ʻia e nā palahalaha, nā puka poepoe a kēia mau holoholona e waiho ai ma ka iwi mānoanoa.
Hana kūikawā ʻo Walnut dormouse i ka ʻai ʻana i nā nati i kekahi mau pule ma mua o ka hibernation, akā ʻaʻole mālama i ka meaʻai no ka hoʻoilo. ʻAʻohe kūpono loa nā meaʻai kiʻekiʻe i ka puluniu no nā mea hiamoe, no ka mea, nele lākou i ke cecum a paʻakikī ka ʻai i ka cellulose. Makemake lākou i nā hua a me nā ʻanoʻano. Ma waho o nā hua kukui, loaʻa i ka papaʻai nā acorn, strawberry, blueberry, lingonberry, raspberry, blackberry. I ka puna, ʻai nā holoholona i ka ʻili o nā ʻōpio mua. I kekahi manawa ʻai lākou i nā kolo like ʻole. I mea e ola ai i ka hoʻoilo me ka maluhia, hōʻiliʻili ka hazel dormouse i ka momona subcutaneile, ʻoiai ke kino o ke kino e ʻaneʻane pālua.
ʻO ke kuleana o ke kaiaolaola o ka dormeruse hazel.
Kōkua ka Hazel dormouse i ka pollination o nā mea kanu ke ʻai lākou i ka pollen mai nā pua. Lilo lākou i mau pio na nā ʻalopeke a me nā puaʻa hihiu.
Ke kūlana mālama o hazel dormouse.
Ke emi nei ka nui o ka hale moe hazel ma nā wahi ʻākau o ka pae no ka lilo o nā wahi ulu lāʻau. Liʻiliʻi ka helu o nā kānaka a puni ka pae. ʻO kēia ʻano holoholona i kēia manawa i waena o nā laha hoʻoweliweli liʻiliʻi loa, akā he kūlana kūikawā kona ma nā papa inoa CITES. I nā wahi he nui, aia ka hale moe hazel ma nā papa inoa o nā ʻano laha ʻole.
