ʻO Teal Salvadori a i ʻole Salvadori duck (Salvadorina waigiuensis) he lālā no ka ʻoka Anseriformes a no ka ʻohana duck.
Pili kēia ʻano i ka genus monotypic Salvadorina, ʻaʻole ia he subspecies. Ma ke kumu o kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona anatomical o ke kī, ʻo Salvadori kahi lālā o kāna genus ponoʻī a hāʻule i loko o ka subfamily Tadorninae, kahi e hoʻohui ai i nā ʻāpō e like ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i ka nohona i nā kahawai mauna. Hāʻawi ʻia ka inoa kikoʻī o ke koʻi Salvadori no ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i ka kenekulia ʻumikua ʻItaliaʻo Tommaso Salvadori. ʻO ka wehewehe o waigiuensis mai ka inoa o Waigeo, kahi e pili ana i kahi mokupuni kokoke i New Guinea.
Nā hōʻailona kūwaho o kahi teal Salvadori
ʻO Teal Salvadori kahi pēpē liʻiliʻi me ka nui o ke kino e pili ana a he 342 wale nō ke kaupaona.
ʻOkoʻa ia mai nā ʻano pato ʻē e kona poʻo ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele a me ka nuku melemele. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka plumage i nā kaha a me nā kiko o ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. ʻO nā pēpē ʻē aʻe o Australia, e like me ka Salvalori teal, he mau poʻo i ʻike ʻia a me kahi plumage ʻeleʻele paʻa. ʻO nā wāwae ma Salvadori teal, hue ʻalani. ʻAneʻane like ka plumage o ka wahine a me ke kāne.
Hoʻolahalaha ke poʻo Salvadori
ʻO Teal Salvadori kahi ʻano laha i loaʻa ma nā kuahiwi o New Guinea (Papua, Indonesia a me Papua New Guinea). Aia paha ia ma ka mokupuni ʻo Weijo Indonesia, akā he kuhi wale nō kēia, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i nānā ʻia ka tī Salvadori ma kēia mau wahi.
ʻO nā wahi noho kāpena ʻo Salvadori
Loaʻa nā ʻōlani Salvadori ma nā wahi haʻahaʻa. Loaʻa lākou ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 70 mika ma ka loko o Lakekamu, akā hoʻolaha pinepine ʻia ma ka mokupuni ma nā wahi mauna. Makemake nā Duck i nā kahawai rafting wikiwiki a me nā kahawai, ʻoiai lākou e ʻike ʻia ma nā loko kū. ʻO nā wahi noho o nā ʻāpana Salvadori paʻakikī e hiki a hūnā. He hūnā lākou a no ka pō paha.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lawena o ka tī Salvadori
Makemake nā ʻōlapa ʻo Salvadori e noho i nā wahi mauna.
Ua ʻike ʻia nā manu ma kahi loko ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 1,650 mau mika ma Foya (West New Guinea). Hiki iā lākou ke hele i waena o kahi ululāʻau nunui i ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi nohona kūpono. ʻOiai hōʻike ʻia nā wahi noho maikaʻi no ka lihi kiʻekiʻe ma kahi o 70 a 100 mau mika, ʻo ka hapanui o kēia mau ʻūlū e pālahalaha ma ka liʻiliʻi he 600 mau mika a me nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe.
Mea ʻai kīʻaha Salvadori
ʻO Teal Salvadori nā ʻāpō ikaika loa. Hānai lākou, kaʻa i ka wai, a luʻu i ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi pio. ʻO nā meaʻai nā mea kolo āpau a me kā lākou larvae, a he iʻa paha.
ʻO Salvadori ka hānai hānau
Koho nā kime o Salvadori i nā pūnaewele pūnana kokoke i ka waihona wai. Hoʻokomo nā manu ma ke kapa o nā kahawai kahe wikiwiki a me nā kahawai a me nā loko alpine. I kekahi manawa, noho lākou ma nā kahawai kahe lohi me ka meaʻai nui. ʻAʻole ʻoluʻolu kēia ʻano pato a aia kekahi kanaka a i ʻole pālua o nā manu makua. Loaʻa nā wahi hānai i nā nui o ka pūnaewele i hilinaʻi ʻia i nā kūlana kūloko. ʻO kahi laʻana, ua noho kekahi mau manu i kahi 1600 mau mika ka lōʻihi ma ke kapa o ka muliwai Baiyer, a ma ka muliwai Menga, kahi pūnaewele me ka lōʻihi o 160 mika ka lawa no nā manu.
Makemake kēia ʻano pato e noho ma nā kahawai liʻiliʻi, a emi pinepine ʻole ma nā kahawai muliwai nui.
ʻO ka wā hānau hānau mai ʻApelila a ʻOkakopa, a ʻo Ianuali paha. Ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi, hiki i ʻelua paʻa i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Aia ka pūnana ma ka ʻāina a kokoke paha i ke kahakai i nā mea ulu nui, i kekahi manawa ma waena o nā pōhaku. I ka paʻa aia mai 2 a 4 mau hua. Hoʻokomo wale ka wahine i ka paʻa no 28 mau lā. E hana ʻia paha ka Fledging ma kahi o 60 mau lā. Kalaiwa nā manu makua ʻelua i nā ʻāpō, ʻauʻau ka wahine me nā keiki keiki e noho ana ma kona kua.
Ke kūlana mālama o ka Salvalori teal
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo Teal Salvadori e ka IUCN ma ke ʻano he ʻano palupalu (IUCN). ʻO ka heluna nui o ka heluna o ka honua i kēia manawa aia ma waena o 2,500 a me 20,000 mau mākua a ʻo ka nui o nā manu manuahi e manaʻo ʻia e hoʻomau i ka emi ʻana e like me ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka Salvalori teal i kahi ʻano kūlana kūikawā, no laila e liʻiliʻi nā helu.
Nā kumu no ka emi ʻana o ka nui o nā ipu tī ʻo Salvadori
Ke emi mālie nei ka nui o nā ʻāpana Salvadori.
ʻO kēia hōʻemi ma muli o ka hōʻino ʻana o ka wahi noho, ma muli o ka siltation o nā kahawai, keu hoʻi ma hope o ke kūkulu ʻana i nā mea kanu uila a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻoihana mining a me ka logging. ʻOiai ʻike ʻia kēia hopena ma nā wahi liʻiliʻi wale nō. ʻO ka ʻimi a me ka predation o nā ʻīlio, nā hoʻokūkū haʻuki i ka lawaiʻa ʻana kekahi mea hoʻoweliweli koʻikoʻi i ka noho ʻana o kēia ʻano. ʻO ka mahiʻai trout exotic i nā kahawai kahe wikiwiki e hoʻoweliweli i ka teal rare ma muli o ka hoʻokūkū papaʻai.
Nā ana mālama no Salvadori Teal
ʻO Teal Salvadori Pale ʻia kēia ʻano e ke kānāwai ma Papua New Guinea. ʻO kēia ʻano peʻa ka mea o ka noiʻi kūikawā. No kēia kumu he pono:
- Hana i kahi ana o nā kahawai i nā wahi kahi i loaʻa ai ke kī ʻo Salvadori a ʻike i ke kekelē o ka hopena anthropogenic i ka pūnana manu.
- E nānā i ke ʻano o ka hopena o ka ʻimi holoholona ʻana i ka helu o nā ʻāpō kaka ʻole.
- Nānā i ka hopena o nā mea kanu uila ma luna o ka muliwai i uka a me lalo, a me nā hopena o ka haumia mai nā hana mining a me nā lāʻau.
- Nānā i nā kahawai me kahi nui o ka trout a ʻike i ka hopena o ke kū ʻana o kēia mau iʻa i ka nui o nā tī.
- E mākaʻikaʻi i ka hopena o nā kumu kaiapuni ma nā loko a me nā kahawai.
