ʻO Tetra von rio (Latin Hyphessobrycon flammeus) a i ʻole tetra ahi, hoʻomālamalama me kahi keu o nā pua ke olakino a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi i ka aquarium. ʻO kēia tetra he silvery ka nui i mua a ʻulaʻula hoʻi kokoke i ka huelo.
Akā ke makaʻu ʻo Tetra von Rio i kekahi mea, ua hele a pale a makaʻu hoʻi. Ma muli o kēia ʻaʻole i kūʻai pinepine ʻia ʻo ia, ʻoiai paʻakikī iā ia e hōʻike i kāna nani i loko o kahi aquarium hōʻikeʻike.
E ʻike ka aquarist i ka nani o kēia iʻa, a laila ʻaʻole ia e hele aʻe.
Eia kekahi, i ka hoʻohui i kona kala nani, he iʻa ʻole ka iʻa i ka ʻike. Hiki ke paipai ʻia no nā aquarist novice.
He maʻalahi hoʻi e hānai, ʻaʻole ia e koi i ka nui o ka ʻike. ʻĀ, ua hiki iā ʻoe ke hoihoi iā ʻoe i kēia iʻa?
I mea e hōʻike piha ai ka tetra von rio i kona kala, pono ʻoe e hana i nā kūlana kūpono i ka aquarium. Noho lākou i nā hipa, mai 7 mau kānaka, kahi e mālama maikaʻi ʻia me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi a maluhia hoʻi.
Inā noho lākou i kahi aquarium mālie, ʻoluʻolu, lilo lākou i mea ikaika. Ke hala i ka acclimatization, pau lākou i ka makaʻu a hiki i ka aquarist ke ʻoliʻoli i kahi kula iʻa nani me ka lawena ola.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
ʻO Tetra von rio (Hyphessobrycon flammeus) i wehewehe ʻia e Myers ma 1924. Noho ia ma ʻAmelika Hema, ma nā kahawai kahakai o East Brazil a me Rio de Janeiro.
Makemake lākou i nā kahawai, nā kahawai a me nā ʻauwai me kahi au lohi. Mālama lākou i kahi ʻohana a hānai i nā mea kolo, ma luna o ka wai a ma lalo o ia mea.
Wehewehe
ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ʻo Tetra von rio i ke ʻano o ke kino mai nā tetras ʻē aʻe. Kiʻekiʻena kiʻekiʻe, kaomi hope ʻia me nā peʻa liʻiliʻi.
Ulu liʻiliʻi lākou - a i 4 cm, a hiki iā lākou ke noho ma kahi o 3-4 mau makahiki.
He silvery ke alo o ke kino, akā ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula ke kua, ʻo ka mea nui i nā hoka.
Aia nā kaha ʻeleʻele ʻelua e hoʻomaka ma hope pono o ka operculum. ʻO nā maka me nā haumāna polio.
Ka paʻakikī i ka ʻike
Māmā e mālama, kūpono no nā aquarist novice. ʻAno maikaʻi ia i nā palena wai ʻokoʻa, akā he mea nui ka maʻemaʻe a me ka hou o ka wai.
Pono i nā wai e hoʻololi mau a 25% o ka leo.
Hanai ana
Omnivorous, ʻai nā tetras i nā ʻano mea ola āpau, paʻahau a i ʻole mea hana hoʻopunipuni. Hiki iā lākou ke hānai ʻia me nā flakes kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, a hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā bloodworms a me ka shrine brine i kēlā me kēia manawa, no ka papaʻai piha loa.
E hoʻomanaʻo he waha liʻiliʻi kā lākou a pono ʻoe e koho i nā meaʻai liʻiliʻi.
Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium
ʻO Tetras von rio, iʻa iʻa aquarium unpretentious. Pono lākou e mālama i kahi ʻohana o 7 a ʻoi paha mau kānaka, i kahi aquarium mai 50 liters. ʻO ka nui o nā iʻa, ka nui o ka nui o ka leo.
Makemake lākou i ka wai palupalu a me kahi waikawa, e like me nā tetras āpau. Akā i ke kaʻina hana o ka hānau ʻana kalepa, hoʻololi lākou i nā palena like ʻole, e like me ka wai paʻakikī.
He mea nui ka maʻemaʻe a me ka hou o ka wai i loko o ka aquarium, no kēia mea pono ʻoe e hoʻololi pinepine a hoʻouka i kahi kānana.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka iʻa ke kūʻē i ka hope o ka lepo pouli a me ka nui o nā mea kanu.
ʻAʻole makemake ʻo ia i ke kukui ʻōlinolino, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ka aquarium me nā mea kanu lana. ʻO nā mea kanu i loko o ka aquarium, pono nui ka nui o lākou, ʻoiai makaʻu ka iʻa a makemake e hūnā i ka manawa makaʻu.
Makemake ʻia e mālama i nā palena wai ma lalo: ka mahana 24-28 ° С, ph: 5.0-7.5, 6-15 dGH.
Hoʻohālikelike
Makemake kēia mau iʻa i loko o nā papa waena o ka wai aquarium. Hāpai lākou a pono e mālama ʻia i kahi ʻohana o 7 a ʻoi paha mau kānaka. ʻO ka nui o ka ʻohana, ʻoi aku ka mālamalama o ke kala a me nā ʻano hoihoi.
Inā mālama ʻoe i ka tetra fon Rio i mau pālua, a i ʻole ʻo ia wale nō, a laila lilo koke kona kala a ʻike ʻole ʻia.
Hui maikaʻi ia me nā iʻa like me ia iho, no ka laʻana, neon ʻeleʻele, cardinals, Kongo.
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
ʻOkoʻa nā kāne mai nā wahine i kahi fin anal-ʻulaʻula koko, ke ʻoi aku ka māmā o ka wahine, a melemele kekahi manawa.
Paler nā wahine, me ka maka o ka ʻeleʻele i ʻoi aku ka nui ma nā wili pectoral ʻike ʻia iā lākou wale nō.
Hoʻohana hānau
Maʻalahi loa ka hoʻoulu ʻana i kahi von rio tetra. Hiki iā lākou ke hānau i nā hipa liʻiliʻi, no laila ʻaʻohe pono e koho i kahi paʻa ponoʻī.
Pono ka wai i loko o ka pahu e hoʻouluulu e palupalu a ʻakika hoʻi (pH 5.5 - 6.0). I mea e hoʻonui ai i ka manawa kūpono o ka hānau keiki ʻana, noho nā kāne a me nā wahine a hānai nui ʻia me ka meaʻai ola no kekahi mau pule.
Mea ʻai momona makemake ʻole ʻia - tubifex, bloodworms, shrine shrimp.
He mea nui ia aia ke ahiahi i ka wahi e hoʻomoana ai, hiki iā ʻoe ke uhi i ke aniani mua me kahi pepa.
Hoʻomaka ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻōlapa ʻana i ke kakahiaka, a ulu aʻe ka iʻa i nā mea kanu lau liʻiliʻi i hoʻonoho mua ʻia i ka aquarium, e like me ka limu Java.
Ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, pono lākou e kanu, no ka mea hiki i nā mākua ke ʻai i nā hua. Mai wehe i ka aquarium, maʻalahi ka caviar i ka mālamalama a make paha.
Ma hope o 24-36 mau hola, hatch ka larva, a ma hope o kekahi mau lā 4 ka pā. Hānai ʻia nā ʻai me nā ciliate a me nā microworms; ke ulu lākou, hoʻohuli ʻia lākou i ka nauplii ʻōpala.