ʻO ka crayfish Mexican dwarf (Latin Cambarellus patzcuarensis) kahi ʻano liʻiliʻi, maluhia i kū mai nei ma ka mākeke a lilo koke i mea kaulana.
ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai Pygmy no Mekiko a me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Noho nui ia i nā kahawai a me nā kahawai liʻiliʻi, ʻoiai ʻike ʻia i nā loko iʻa a me nā loko.
Makemake i nā wahi me ke kahe lohi a i ʻole ka wai stagnant. ʻAʻole ia me ke kumu i kapa ʻia ai he dwarf, ʻo ka poʻe nui loa i hiki ʻole i 5 cm ka lōʻihi. Ma ka awelika, noho lākou i kahi aquarium no ʻelua a ʻekolu mau makahiki, ʻoiai aia he ʻike e pili ana i kahi ola lōʻihi.
ʻIke maʻiʻo
ʻO ka dwarf Mekiko crayfish e noi ʻole nei e mālama, a ʻo kekahi o lākou e noho ʻoluʻolu i kahi aquarium 50-lita. Eia nō naʻe, inā makemake ʻoe e mālama ma mua o ʻekolu mau kānaka, a laila e holo pono kahi aquarium 100 litre.
He nui nā wahi hūnā o kēlā me kēia pahu crayfish. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, hoʻokahe pinepine lākou, a pono i kahi wahi mehameha kahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke peʻe mai nā hoalauna a hiki i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻia ʻana o kā lākou uhi chitinous.
ʻOiai palupalu ka pūpū, pale ʻole lākou i nā congeners a me nā iʻa, no laila e hoʻohui i ka uhi inā ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e ʻai ʻia.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo ua hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka maʻi ʻaʻa e nā koena o kāna pūpū kahiko, e hoʻopuehu ʻia i loko o ka aquarium. Mai makaʻu, ʻaʻole ʻo ia i make, akā ua ulu iki wale nō.
Hoʻomaopopo nā crayfish āpau i ka amonia a me nā nitrates i loko o ka wai, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kānana kūwaho a i ʻole kahi maikaʻi kūloko. E nānā pono i ka pīpī o nā paipu a me nā komo i hiki iā ia ke piʻi i loko o lākou a make.
ʻAʻole lākou e ʻae i nā lā kau wela, nā mahana ma luna o 27 ° C, a pono e hoʻomaʻalili ʻia ka wai i loko o ka aquarium. ʻO ka mahana o ka wai hōʻoluʻolu i ka aquarium he 24-25 ° °.
A he aha, ma waho o ke kala ʻalani ʻalani, i hoʻohanohano ʻia ka crayfish dwarf? ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻano maluhia loa e noho nei i kahi aquarium.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki iā ia, i kekahi manawa, ke ʻimi i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi, e like me nā neons a i ʻole nā guppi. Akā ʻaʻole pili iki i nā mea kanu.
Ma muli o kona liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia me nā iʻa nui e like me ka cichlazoma ʻeleʻele a i ʻole ka iʻa sacgill. ʻIke nā iʻa nui a me nā predatory iā ia he meaʻai ʻono.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama iā ia me nā iʻa waena waena - pahu Sumatran, pahu ahi, denisoni, zebrafish a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā ʻōpala liʻiliʻi nā meaʻai na ia, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻole ʻana iā lākou.
Hanai ana
ʻO ka crayfish pygmy Mekiko he omnivorous, e ʻai ana i nā mea āpau e huki ai me kāna mau māiʻuʻuʻu. I loko o ka aquarium, hiki ke hānai ʻia me nā papa ʻōpae, nā iʻa iʻa a me nā ʻano iʻa like ʻole o ka iʻa ola a paʻa.
Ke koho ʻana i ka meaʻai ola, e hāʻule i lalo i lalo kahi o ka ʻai ʻia ʻana e ka iʻa.
Nanea pū ʻo Crayfish i ka ʻai ʻana i nā mea kanu, a ʻo kā lākou punahele ka zucchini a me nā kukama. Pono e holoi maikaʻi i nā mea kanu āpau a holoi ʻia me ka wai paila no ʻelua mau minuke ma mua o ka waiho ʻana i ka aquarium.
Hoʻohana hānau
Maʻalahi lawa ka hoʻoulu ʻana a hele nā mea āpau me ka ʻole o ke kōkua o ka aquarist. ʻO ka mea wale nō āu e pono ai e hōʻoia he kāne a wahine kāu. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ke kāne a me ka wahine e ko lākou mau māiʻuʻu nui.
Hoʻoulu ke kāne i ka wahine, a hānau ʻo ia i mau hua i loko ona iho no hoʻokahi a ʻehā mau pule. Aia ia i ka wela o ka wai i loko o ka aquarium. Ma hope o kēlā, waiho ka wahine i nā hua he 20-60 ma kahi o ka hale hoʻomalu a laila hoʻopaʻa iā lākou i nā pseudopods ma kāna huelo.
Ma laila e hānai ʻo ia iā lākou no kekahi mau pule he 4-6, e hoʻoulu mau nei iā lākou e hana i ka hou o ka wai a me ka oxygen.
Pono kahi crayfish liʻiliʻi e puʻuhonua, no laila inā makemake ʻoe e loaʻa ka nui o nā keiki i hiki, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kanu ʻana i ka wahine a hoʻohui i nā hale ʻokoʻa i ka aquarium.
ʻAʻole koi nā ʻōpio i kahi mālama kūikawā a hānai koke i nā meaʻai i koe i ka aquarium. E hoʻomanaʻo wale nō e hānai hou aku iā lākou a hana i nā wahi kahi e peʻe ai.
