ʻO Ryukin (琉 金, English ryukin) kahi ʻano kino pōkole o ka iʻa gula, ke hiʻohiʻona nui o ia mea he puʻu haʻi ʻia ma ke kua. ʻOkoʻa kēia hump ia mai ka veiltail, ʻoiai ma nā ʻano ʻē aʻe like loa kēia mau iʻa.
Aia kahi pela ʻana o ka inoa o ka iʻa - riukin, akā ua hala ka manawa.
Noho i ke kūlohelohe
E like me nā ʻano iʻa iʻa a pau, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ke kūlohelohe. Ua hānai ʻia ʻo Ryukin i ka hana hewa ʻole ʻia, ma Kina paha, kahi i hele mai ai ʻo ia i Iapana. ʻO ka inoa o ka iʻa ponoʻī hiki ke unuhi ʻia mai ka ʻōlelo Kepanī ma ke ʻano he “Ryukyu gula”.
ʻO Ryukyu kahi hui o nā mokupuni ma ka East China Sea no Iapana.
Hōʻike nā kumuwaiwai i hele mai nā iʻa i Taiwan, a laila i nā mokupuni ʻo Ryukyu a ma ka ʻāpana nui o Iapana ua hoʻomaka lākou e kapa ʻia ma muli o ko lākou wahi i hānau ai.
ʻO ka ʻōlelo mua o ka lā ma 1833, ʻoiai lākou i Iapana ma mua.
Wehewehe
He kino ovoid ʻano ko Ryukin, pōkole a piha hoʻi. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona nui e hoʻokaʻawale iā ia mai ka huelo o ka pale o kona kua kiʻekiʻe loa ia, a ua kapa ʻia ia he puʻupuʻu. Hoʻomaka ia ma hope o ke poʻo, kahi e nānā ai ke poʻo ponoʻī a liʻiliʻi.
E like me ka veiltail, hiki i ka ryukin i ka lōʻihi o 15-18 cm, ʻoiai i nā waihona ākea hiki ke ulu a 21 cm. Ke loli nei nō hoʻi ke ola.
Ma ke kaulike, ola lākou i 12-15 mau makahiki, akā ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi hiki iā lākou ke ola a 20 mau makahiki a ʻoi paha.
ʻO kekahi hiʻohiʻona e pili ana i ka ryukin e pili ana i ka huelo o ka huelo. Eia kekahi, hiki ke lōʻihi a pōkole paha.
ʻOkoʻa ke kala, akā ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula-keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo a i ʻole nā kala ʻeleʻele i maʻa mau.
Ka paʻakikī o ka ʻike
ʻO kekahi o nā iʻa gula unpretentious loa. I nā ani mehana a mehana, mālama pono ʻia ia i nā loko wai hāmama.
Hiki ke koi ʻia ʻo Ryukin no ka poʻe hoʻomaka, akā ma ke ʻano kūpono nā kūlana no kēlā iʻa nui.
Ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka aquarium
ʻO ka mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo ai he iʻa nui ʻo Ryukin. ʻAʻole kūpono kūpono kahi aquarium liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi no ka mālama ʻana i kēlā iʻa. Eia kekahi, pono e mālama i ke gula i ka nui.
ʻO ka leo i ʻōlelo ʻia no ka ʻike mai 300 liters a ʻoi. Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i kekahi mau kanaka, a laila ʻo ka nui o ka nui, ʻo ka nui, ʻoi aku ke olakino, ʻoi aku ka nani o nā iʻa hiki ke ulu.
ʻO ka kānana a me nā loli wai ka mea nui. ʻAi nui nā iʻa gula āpau, defecate a nui a makemake e ʻeli i ka lepo. I nā manawa Soviet, ua kapa ʻia lākou he mau puaʻa aquarium.
No laila, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka mālama ʻana i ke kaulike i loko o ka aquarium me ryukins ma mua o nā iʻa ʻē aʻe.
ʻO kahi kānana kūwaho kūwaha i kauoha ʻia no ka kānana olaola a me mechanical ka pono. Pono nā loli wai i kēlā me kēia pule.
Inā ʻole, he iʻa i manaʻo ʻole ʻia. ʻO ke kūpono, pono e mālama ʻia i loko o kahi aquarium me ka ʻole o ka lepo a me nā mea kanu. ʻAʻole pono ka lepo, no ka mea ke ʻeli mau nei ka iʻa i loko a hiki ke ale i nā hakina liʻiliʻi.
ʻO nā mea kanu - no ka mea he mau hoaaloha maikaʻi ʻole nā mea gula me nā mea kanu. Inā hoʻolālā ʻia nā mea kanu i loko o ka aquarium, a laila pono nā ʻano nui a paʻakikī hoʻi, e like me Vallisneria a i ʻole Anubias.
Hiki i ka iʻa ke kū i nā mahana haʻahaʻa, akā ʻo ka optimum no ka mālama ʻana he 18 ° - 22 ° C. I ke kiʻekiʻe o ke ana wela, hoʻemi ʻia ke kali o ke ola ma muli o ka wikiwiki o ka metabolism.
Hanai ana
ʻO Omnivores. ʻAi ʻia nā ʻano meaʻai āpau i ka aquarium - ola, ʻimi hoʻopunipuni, paʻahau. Mea ʻai, hiki ke ʻai a make lākou. Pono e mālama i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka hānai ʻana.
Hiki iā lākou ke ʻai i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi - guppies, neon a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Pono e loaʻa ka hānai mea kanu i ka papaʻai. Hāʻawi ke ʻōpū o ka iʻa i ka bloating, a hiki i ka make ʻana o ka iʻa.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka hānai mea kanu i nā mākau kaʻa a paipai i ka holo wikiwiki o ka hānai protein.
Hoʻohālikelike
ʻO ka lohi, nā lime lōʻihi a me ka voracity e hoʻolilo iā Ryukin i hoalauna paʻakikī no ka nui o nā iʻa.
Hoʻohui ʻia, pono i nā iʻa tropika i kahi mahana wai ma mua o ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia no ka iʻa gula.
Ma muli o kēia, pono e mālama ʻokoʻa ka iʻa a i ʻole me nā ʻano iʻa gula ʻē aʻe.
ʻOkoʻa moekolohe
ʻAʻole hōʻike ʻia ka dimorphism moekolohe, hiki ke ʻike wiwo ʻole ke kāne mai ka wahine i ka wā hānau.
