Mai ka wā kahiko, ua manaʻo ʻia nā kahawai he mau mea maikaʻi ʻole ia, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia kahi i loko o nā kūlanakauhale. I kēia lā, hoʻowahāwahā pono lākou i nā hiʻohiʻona o kēlā me kēia lā a ʻo ia kahi e noho ai nā ʻano holoholona. ʻOi aku ka waiwai o nā wai pulu, no ka mea, manaʻo ʻia lākou he ʻano kānana e pale ana i nā ʻōpala a me ka lepo mai ke komo ʻana i nā kahawai a me nā loko. Ma loko o nā bogs, ulu nā mea kanu kupaianaha a ma kekahi mau wahi hauʻoli ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e kipa i nā huakaʻi kūloko ma nā ala paʻakikī.
Nā wahi pali o Moscow
I kēia lā, nui nā wahi wai i kū i kekahi manawa i hala aku nei i hoʻopau ʻia a luku ʻia. Hoʻopiha ʻia nā panalāʻau, kūkulu ʻia nā hale ma luna o lākou, a ma ka laulā, ma ka moku ʻo Moscow, aia kekahi mau kahawai i koe, aia ma kahi kokoke i nā kahawai ʻo Skhodnya, Chermyanka a me Khimka. ʻO kēia mau panalāʻau ʻo uka. Aia lākou ma kahi o nā kahawai (ʻo ia ke kumu i kapa ʻia ai lākou ʻo ka muliwai) a i ʻole mamao aku hoʻi mai nā wai o ka muliwai, e pili pū ana lākou e "hānai" i ka wai mai nā punawai (i kapa ʻia nā kī).
Ma ka ʻaoʻao hikina haʻahaʻa o ke kūlanakauhale - Zayauzie - ka nui o nā kahawai i hoʻopili ʻia. Eia kekahi, aia nā wahi me ka wai kiʻekiʻe i ka ulu lāʻau ulu ʻo Lianozovsky a me ka ululāʻau Aleshkinsky.
Pono e nānā pono i nā wahi wai o ke awāwa ʻo Moskva. Ma mua, ma mua o ke kahe ʻana o ka wai a me ka luku ʻia, aia kahi kūpuna Sukino - kahi pali moana nui e kū ana i kāna mea pohihihi a me kona nani. I kēia lā, i kēia māhele, ʻike ʻia nā kahawai nui ʻo Stroginskaya a me Serebryanoborskaya waipuna.
Pāholo ma ke kahawai ʻo Ichka a me ke kahawai Deer
Hoʻopiha ʻia kēia wahi bog me nā birches a me nā alder ʻeleʻele. Hāpai ʻia ia e ka wai lepo a me nā wai o ka Ichka River. ʻO ka momona o ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i waiwai i nā mea kanu e like me marsh telipteris, crern fern, kahi ʻano laha ʻole o fern a me marsh marigold. ʻO ka lau lōhiu a me ka pua nui ka buttercup.
Ma Sokolniki, aia kekahi kaulahao o nā wahi kokoke i ke kikowaena o ke kūlanakauhale. I kēia wahi, ulu nā nāhelehele, nāhelehele i pehu, lāʻau palaho, wati lau ʻekolu a me nā mea kanu hoihoi aʻe e ulu ana. Piha ka bog transitional i nā poina-me-nots, sphagnums, a me nā hōkū marsh. Hiki ke loaʻa ma aneʻi nā iris melemele a me marsh calla.
ʻO nā kahawai hoihoi loa o ke kapitala
ʻO nā wahi wai kaulana kaulana ʻo:
- ʻO bogotrophic bog - ke kū hoʻokahi o kēia wahi i nā mea kanu kupaianaha e ulu ana ma laila a me ke kūlana e pili ana i ke kūlanakauhale. Ma ʻaneʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā cranberry, myrtle marsh, nā ʻano sedges a me nā vaginalis cottongrass. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka ʻāina i nā kualono ʻelua, kahi e ulu ai nā pine, nā wilou a me nā birch.
- ʻO Filinskoe bog - ua komo ka pūnaewele i nā palena hoʻomalu o ka ʻāina. Ke ulu nei ia i nā moʻo o nā ʻano like ʻole, sphagnum a me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe.
ʻOiai ʻo ka nui o nā wahi kai o ke kūlanakauhale i hoʻokahe ʻia a hoʻokahe ʻia i ka wai, i kēia lā aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona hoihoi i kūpono e hele i kahi huakaʻi.
