ʻO ka stork ʻeleʻele kahi lunamakaʻāinana o nā monotypes e hana ʻole ana i nā subspecies. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia kēia ʻano i waena o ka neʻe a me ka neʻe ʻana o ka migrigrory. Makemake ʻo ia e kūkulu i nā pūnana ma nā kihi mālie o ka honua.
Helehelena
ʻO nā ʻano kūwaho e ʻaneʻane like loa me ke ʻano o nā stiger maʻamau. Koe no ka plumage ʻeleʻele. Kūleʻa ka ʻeleʻele i ke kua, nā ʻeheu, ka huelo, ke poʻo, ka umauma. ʻO ka ʻōpū a me ka huelo e pena ʻia i nā aka keʻokeʻo. I ka manawa like, i ka poʻe mākua, loaʻa i ka plumage kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻulaʻula a me ka hao.
ʻO kahi kiko ʻole me ka plumage o nā kala ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula e pili ana i nā maka. ʻUlaʻula hoʻi ka nuku a me nā wāwae. Lawe ke poʻo, ka ʻāʻī a me ka umauma o nā ʻōpio i nā aka ʻeleʻele me nā pulu ocher i ka hulu. Ma ke ʻano he kaulike, hōʻea nā mākua i 80-110 cm. Kaupaona nā wahine mai 2.7 a 3 kg, ʻo ke kaupaona o nā kāne mai 2.8 a 3.2 kg. Hiki i ka ʻūheu i 1.85 - 2.1 mau mika.
Hōʻike i kahi leo kiʻekiʻe. Hana ke kani i like me "chi-li". Hiki ʻole ke uhaʻi i kona nuku, e like me kona ʻaoʻao keʻokeʻo. Eia nō naʻe, i loko o nā ʻūhā ʻeleʻele ke kani iki o kēia kani I ka lele ʻana, hoʻōho nui ʻo ia. Mālama ka pūnana i kahi leo mālie. I ka wā o ka moena, hana ia i kahi kani e like me ka uho nui. He leo kolohe a ʻoluʻolu ʻole hoʻi o nā moa.
Kahi noho
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa loa ka stork ʻeleʻele. Noho nā manu i nā ululāʻau mamao kahi e hui ʻole ai ka poʻe. ʻAi ia i nā kapa kokoke i nā kahawai ulu liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻauwaha, ma nā loko iʻa. Hōʻaʻo e noho kokoke i nā pūnaewele pūnana.
Noho i nā ʻāpana nahele o Eurasia. Ma Rūsia, hiki ke loaʻa ma nā kahawai, kokoke i nā kahawai a me nā wahi kahi nui o nā ululāʻau. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ma kahi kokoke i ke kai ʻo Baletika a ma ka hema o Siberia. Eia kekahi ma ka Mokupuni ʻo Sakhalin.
ʻ sthi manu kikina
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kahi heluna kanaka ʻokoʻa i ka ʻaoʻao hema o ka Lūkia Hui Pū ʻIa, ma nā wahi nahele o Chechnya. Loaʻa i nā ululāʻau o Dagestan a me Stavropol. Kūkulu ka helu nui o kēlā me kēia kanaka i nā pūnana kokoke i Primorye. Noho ka hoʻoilo ma ka hema o ʻAsia.
Ma ʻApelika Hema, aia kekahi mau lunamaka o ka ʻāpā kikaka i neʻe ʻole mai. ʻO ka helu nui loa o nā kānaka i loaʻa ma ka pāpū ʻo Zvanets, kahi ʻāpana o nā waiwai o Belarus.
Hiki i ka hopena o Mei - ʻApelila mua. ʻO nā wahi punahele o nā stiger ʻeleʻele ka alder, nā lāʻau ʻoka a me nā ʻano ulu o nā ulu lāʻau. I kekahi manawa nā pūnana i waena o nā kū paina kahiko. ʻAʻole nō ʻo ia e haʻalele ʻole i nā ululāʻau coniferous, nā wahi mākā a me nā ʻōpala.
ʻAiʻai Pono
Makemake ka ʻūhā ʻeleʻele e hānai i ka poʻe e noho ana i ka wai: nā vertebrates liʻiliʻi, invertebrates a me nā iʻa. ʻAʻole ʻimi hohonu. ʻAi ʻia i nā lau nahele i hoʻopiha ʻia a me nā kino wai. I ka hoʻoilo, hiki iā ia ke ʻahaʻaina i nā rodents, nā ʻeleka. I kekahi manawa, hopu ʻo ia i nā moʻo, nā moʻo a me nā mollusc.
ʻIkepili Hoihoi
- Ua makemake ka poʻe e hele i nā ʻāpala ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo hoʻi ma ke kau ʻana iā lākou i ka zoo. Aia kekahi mau mua i ka wā i hōʻike ai ka stork ʻeleʻele kāne i nā hōʻailona o ka nānā i nā wahine wahine keʻokeʻo. Akā ʻaʻole i kūleʻa ka hoʻāʻo e hānai i kahi ʻano hybrid.
- ʻO ka stork ʻeleʻele i manaʻo ʻia he ʻano mea make no ka mea "hūnā". No laila, ua helu ʻia ma nā puke ʻIkepili ʻulaʻula o nā ʻāina CIS a me nā wahi o Rūsia.
- I ka pūnana, hiamoe kahi kikaka ʻeleʻele, nānā i ka ʻāina, peels hulu, ʻai. He hōʻailona ia ma ke ʻano he "hōʻailona kani" ke hoʻokokoke aku kahi ʻenemi a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā ʻeheu.
- Ma Poozerie, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia kahi kū i luna o ka heluna o nā stiger ʻeleʻele. Manaʻo ʻia he kumu kēia no ka pau ʻana o ka ululāʻau o nā wahi ulu lāʻau kokoke. Ma muli o ke aha, pūnana nā manu ma nā kihi mamao loa o ka ʻāina.
- ʻOkoʻa ka stork ʻeleʻele mai ke koho keʻokeʻo o ka pūnaewele pūnana, ʻaʻole ʻo ka lunamaka ʻeleʻele e ʻoki i kahi pūnana kokoke i kānaka. Akā, i nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua ʻike ʻia kekahi poʻe ma ka panalāʻau o Belarus, kahi pūnana kokoke i nā wahi noho a me nā ʻāina mahiʻai.
