ʻO ka hemo ʻana a me ka hoʻolilo ʻana i ka ʻōpala lāʻau lapaʻau i mea e pono ai ka palekana i nā ʻoihana lapaʻau, no ka mea he mea weliweli ia i ke ola o kekahi kanaka.
He aha ke kumu o ka hoʻolei hewa ʻana i nā ʻōpala lapaʻau?
Inā hoʻolei kūpono ʻole i nā ʻōpala e like me nā syringes, scalpels, biomaterial postoperative, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i kahi maʻi ahulau, no ka mea, he mea hoʻoweliweli nui loa nā mea lapaʻau i hana ʻole ʻia. A e pili ana i kēia mau mea, hāʻawi ke kānāwai i ka hoʻokele a me ke kuleana kalaima.
He aha ka ʻōpala o ka papa pono:
- ʻOihana kaua;
- ʻŌpala hana;
- Hoʻoneoneo i nā mea hana a me nā pono hana a me nā hale hana i hoʻopili aku me 1-2 pūʻulu pathogenic;
- Nā mea Virological;
- ʻO nā ʻōiwi;
- Nā Wīwī.
Akā hiki iā lākou ke loli, pili ia i ke keʻena lapaʻau kūikawā, no ka laʻana, ke kikowaena perinatal, e like me kahi kuhi kokoke, hana i ʻoi aku ma mua o 2 kg o nā ʻōpala olaola i kēlā me kēia makahiki, hoʻohana hou ka dialysis center i ka lula, no ka mea hoʻohana ʻia kāna ʻōnaehana āpau i ka manawa hoʻokahi a me ka palekiko. ʻOiai, e like me nā koi hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me nā epidemiological no nā ʻōpala olakino, pono lākou e hoʻopili ʻia i loko o nā ipu kīnā ʻole e kūpale i kekahi ʻano kaomi ma luna o lākou, a pono lākou e māka i ka melemele.
Ka hoʻolei ʻana o ka wai a meaola
No ia, hoʻohana ʻia nā ipu kūikawā kūpaʻa i ka ona, nā mea i kapa ʻia he ipu, kahi e hāʻawi ai iā ia i ka manawa kūpono kiʻekiʻe loa e wehe ʻole i ka wā o ka halihali no ka luku loa.
Pono e hoʻopaʻa i nā ʻōpala a pau o kēia hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā raka trolley kūikawā a i ʻole i loko o kahi pahu i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, a ma waho hoʻi o nā keʻena lapaʻau, ma luna o nā ʻōpala i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i kahi ipu hāmama e pāpā ikaika ʻia.
No nā ʻōpala pathological a me nā hana (nā ʻāpana, nā ʻaʻa), hoʻohana ʻia ke ʻano o ka lawehala, a i ʻole ka incineration maʻalahi, a me ka inhumation i nā wahi i kuhikuhi ʻia.
He mea kūpono nō hoʻi ia e hoʻomaopopo i ka disinfection o nā wahi a me nā pono hana i hoʻohana mua ʻia, a me ka biowaste, hiki ke mālama ʻia me nā ʻano kaiāulu a i ʻole ʻaʻole lawa ka autoclave, no laila kēlā me kēia keʻena lapaʻau.
Pono e loaʻa kahi lumi i hoʻolako pono ʻia me ka ea ponoʻī a me kahi pass sanitary kūikawā, kahi e komo ai, ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka hoʻolilo ʻana, hiki i nā lawelawe loea loa ke komo i loko, a ua hoʻoholo ʻia kahi ʻaelike no ka hoʻolilo ʻana i kēia ʻano mea neoneo.
