Hāʻawi ke kūlohelohe i nā mea āpau. A inā ua hāʻawi ʻo ia i kekahi mea liʻiliʻi, hoʻāʻo ʻo ia e uku no ia mea i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe. No laila ma ka moku ʻo Moscow ʻaʻole ʻoe e loaʻa nā mālama nui o nā ore a me nā pōhaku makamae, akā e ʻike ʻoe i ka nui o nā mea kūkulu kūlohelohe, i hoʻomaka e hoʻohana ʻia no ke kūkulu ʻana i nā hale i ke kenekulia XIII. ʻO ka hapanui o lākou he sedimentary, kahi e pili ana i nā ʻano o ke kālaihonua o ka Papahana ʻEulopa, kahi e kau ai ka ʻāina.
ʻO nā minelala o ka moku ʻo Moscow, ʻoiai ʻaʻole piha i nā ʻano like ʻole, he mea nui nā hana. ʻO ka mea nui loa ka huki ʻia ʻana o ka peat, nā waihona i hōʻike ʻia ma ka ʻāina ma kahi o hoʻokahi kaukani.
Kumuwaiwai wai
I ka mālamalama o ka hoʻomehana honua a me ka huina o ka haumia o kaiapuni, waiwai nui nā lako wai hou. I kēia lā, lawe ka ʻĀina ʻo Moscow i ka 90% o ka wai inu mai ka wai lepo. Pili pono kā lākou hui ʻana i ka hohonu o nā pōhaku kahi i ʻike ʻia ai nā pae. Aia ia mai 10 a 180 m.
Hoʻokahi wale nō pākēneka o nā waihona i ʻimi ʻia he wai mineral.
ʻO nā minelala hiki ke ahi
E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna, ʻo ka peat ka mea nui o ka mineral iʻa ʻia i ka Mokupuni ʻo Moscow. I kēia lā aia ma kahi o 1,800 ka waihona i ʻike ʻia, me ka nui o 2,000 km2 a me nā waihona i hōʻoia ʻia o hoʻokahi biliona tona. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia kumuwaiwai waiwai me he mea momona a me ka wahie.
ʻO kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe i kēia mahele ʻo ka lanahu ʻeleʻele, aia kahi ʻāina i ka ʻaoʻao hema. Akā, ʻokoʻa i nā wahi kokoke, ʻaʻole i loaʻa ka nui e pono ai no ka hana ʻoihana, a ʻo kahi hopena ʻaʻole e hoʻokō ʻia ka ulu ʻana o ka lānahu.
Nā minelala aila
I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole e mina ʻia ka hao a me ka titanium ma muli o ka pau ʻana o nā waihona. Hoʻolālā mua ʻia lākou i ka wā waena, akā ua luhi. ʻO nā Pyrites a me nā marquisites me nā incide sulfide i loaʻa ma ka moku ʻo Serpukhov ʻaʻole no ka ʻoihana, akā ʻo ka hoihoi honua.
ʻO ka manawa maʻamau, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻōpala ma luna o ka bauxite - he mineral alumini. Ma ke ʻano he kūlana, loaʻa lākou i nā ʻāpana limestone.
Nā Minelala Nonmetallic
ʻO nā minelala nonmetallic i ʻeli ʻia ma ka moku ʻo Moscow kahi o ka ʻāina a me ka pekelala nui. Hoʻopili ka mea hope i nā phosphorites - nā pōhaku sedimentary i hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻoihana no ka hana ʻana i nā mea kanu mineral. Hoʻopili lākou i nā mineral a me nā pālolo, e like me ka dolomite, ka quartzite, a me ka pyrite.
ʻO ke koena no ka pūʻulu kūkulu - limestone, pālolo, one a me nā ʻiliʻili. ʻO ka mea waiwai ka nui loa o ka unuhi ʻana o ke one aniani, ʻo ia ka quartz maʻemaʻe, kahi e hana ʻia ai ke aniani, ke aniani a me nā keramika.
ʻO ka limestone ka pōhaku carbonate ākea ākea loa. Ua hoʻomaka kēia pōhaku keʻokeʻo me nā kala hinahina a melemele paha e hoʻohana ʻia no ke kūkulu ʻana a me ka uhi ʻana i nā hale i ka kenekulia 14, i ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o Moscow me kāna mau hale pule a me nā hale pule. Mahalo iā ia ua loaʻa i ke kūlanakauhale ka inoa "pōhaku keʻokeʻo". Hoʻohana pū ʻia kēia mea i ka hana ʻana i ka pōhaku i hamo ʻia, ka sima a me ka lime.
ʻOi aku ka lahilahi o nā Dolomites a hoʻohana nui ʻia e like me nā mea e kū pono ana.
He mea like ka huki ʻana i ka chalk, marl a me calffous tuff.
Pono e ʻōlelo kūikawā no nā waihona paʻakai paʻakai. Ma muli o ka hohonu o ka hanana, ʻaʻole hoʻokō ʻia ka hana ʻoihana. Eia nō naʻe, pili kēia mau waihona i ka mineralization o ka wai lepo, kahi, mahalo iā lākou, ʻaʻole i haʻahaʻa i ka wai kaulana o Essentuki e pili ana i kā lākou lāʻau olakino a me nā hōʻailona kemika.
Nā Minelala
Inā ʻike ʻia nā pōhaku makamae ma nā waihona hale kūʻai, a laila hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā minelala semi-waiwai a me ka hapa nui i ka nui o ka moku ʻo Moscow. ʻO ka maʻamau o kēia mau mea he kalite, silikone a me nā derivatives.
ʻO ka pōhaku ka mea maʻamau. He nui nā pōmaikaʻi o kēia pōhaku, me ke kūpaʻa kaʻao. Loaʻa ia ma nā wahi āpau o ka panalāʻau a hoʻohana ʻia i nā mea hoʻonaninani a me nā ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe semiconductor.
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo Holcedony, agate a me nā coral i ka hana ʻana i nā mea hoʻonaninani a me nā mea hana lima.
ʻO nā minelala ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka quartz, quartzite, calculite, goethite, siderite, a me nā mea maʻamau loa - fluorite. ʻO kekahi o kāna mau ʻano kikoʻī ka hiki iā ia ke luminescence.
