ʻO ka piranha maʻamau he mau ʻano like ʻole o ka inoa - beleʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula a Natterera paha. Inā pili ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau inoa i ka hale piranhas, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hele hewa. Ua ʻike ʻia nā mea ʻaihue mua i nā aquarium exotic ma mua o 65 mau makahiki i hala. Lawe ʻia lākou i ko mākou ʻāina i ka waena o ke kenekulia i hala mai nā wai o Amazon a me Orinoco.
He mea pono ke hoʻomaopopo ʻana ua lilo ka aquarium piranha i hiʻohiʻona nani loa i ka manawa o ka piha ʻōpio. Hōʻike maopopo ʻia ke kiʻi i ke pāʻani o nā kala mai ke kua kila, i ka ʻāpana kālā a me ka ʻōpū ʻulaʻula, ka ʻāʻī a me ka fin anal. Ulu ka ʻulaʻula i 30 mau kenimika i ka lōʻihi ma ka nahelehele a 25 i ka aquarium. I ko lākou kūlohelohe, noho lākou i nā hipa. ʻO ka helu liʻiliʻi o kēlā me kēia hui i 20 mau huelo. Hoʻohui lākou e kōkua i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai. He mea ʻinoʻino ʻo Piranhas, no laila koho lākou i kahi pio a hoʻouka iā ia i kahi ʻohana. ʻO kēia ʻano i manaʻo ʻia ka mea nui o nā poʻe o nā wai o ka honua.
ʻIke maʻiʻo
ʻOiai ʻaʻole paʻakikī nā piranhas e mālama a paʻa paʻa, mālama maikaʻi ʻia lākou e kahi aquarist ʻike. Mai hoʻowahāwahā i kāna mau ʻoi ʻoi loa a me ka lima make. Hiki i nā mea hānai ʻike ʻole ke kiʻi i kona niho mai ka naʻaupō a me ka mālama ʻole. I kekahi hihia ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻonoho i ka aquarium me nā predators haʻahaʻa inā loaʻa kāu mau keiki liʻiliʻi.
ʻAʻole kūpono ʻo Piranhas no nā aquarium me nā ʻano iʻa he nui. Makemake lākou i ka hui o "kā lākou iho", akā ʻaʻole i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā hihia kūpilikiʻi ma aneʻi. Inā ʻoe e nānā pono i nā ʻano, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ke alakaʻi. ʻAi mau ʻo ia ma mua, lawe i nā wahi ʻoi loa, hōʻike i ka luna ma ka aquarium home, a, pinepine, ʻo ia ka nui o ka nui. ʻAʻole ia he mea maʻamau no ka hoʻoili kaua i ka wā o ka wehewehe ʻana. ʻAʻole kāpae ʻia ka huhū a me ka kanibalism. ʻO kahi wale nō koho e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo e hoʻopuni i kahi piranha he pacu ʻeleʻele, ke loaʻa ʻole ka hope i ka wā ʻōpio a ua manaʻo ʻia he ʻōpio.
E noho hoʻokahi piranha i ka aquarium, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kekahi mau kānaka i ka manawa hoʻokahi. No ka iʻa nui pono e koho i ka nui kūpono o ka aquarium. Hoʻokahi ka helu o kēlā me kēia kanaka ma kahi o 150 liters o ka wai, pono e mālama ʻia ka pāʻālua like inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e hoʻonohonoho i nā iʻa i loko o kahi waihona i hana ʻia. Makemake nui ʻo Piranhas a, no ka hopena, hana i nā ʻōpala he nui, no laila e akahele e pili ana i ke koho ʻana i kahi kānana a me kona hiki. Noho nā mea hoʻomake i nā aquarium no 10 mau makahiki, pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia kēia ma mua o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi aquarium.
Nā koina wai:
- 150 liters o ka holoholona;
- ʻO kahi nui o nā hale malumalu;
- Hoʻololi ka wai maʻemaʻe a me nā ʻāpana o kēlā me kēia lā;
- Kānana ikaika me ka ʻānana kānana ʻeleu.
E nānā pono i ka hana a kāu poʻe holoholona a hana mau i nā hoʻokolohua e hoʻoholo ai i ka ʻike amonia o ka wai.
Meaʻai kūpono
I ko lākou kūlohelohe, ʻai kēia mau iʻa i nā mea āpau a lākou e hopu ai, no laila he ʻano pupule ka ʻai o ka piranha. Hiki paha i nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, molluscs, nā invertebrates like ʻole, nā hua a me nā ʻanoʻano mai ka papa honua, a me nā amphibians. Ua hoʻokūpaʻa ʻia nā ʻike i hiki i ka ʻohana o nā mea ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi haneli ke hōʻeha i nā vertebrates nui, e laʻa me capybara. ʻO ka pinepine, hāʻule nā kupapaʻu a me nā kolo i loko o ko lākou niho. Lilo lākou i mea hakakā i ka manawa wī, maloʻo, a me nā hoʻouka kaua mau. Koho ka predator i nā holoholona maʻi a nāwaliwali hoʻi e hoʻouka.
Hauʻoli nā piranhas e noho nei i ka aquarium e ʻai i nā meaʻai e like me:
- He iʻa.
- Ululāʻau.
- Pākuʻi
- ʻĀina honua.
- Puʻuwai.
- Nā mea kolo.
- Nāʻiole.
Hoʻomaka ka poʻe aquarist novice i kekahi manawa e hānai i ka iʻa me ka ʻiʻa mammal, akā ʻaʻole pono e hana ʻia kēia, ʻoiai ʻo ka nui o ia mau meaʻai e alakaʻi ʻia ai i ka momona a me ka huhū. Hoʻohui, e puka i waho ka meaʻai i hoʻoulu ʻole ʻia a pala, e hoʻohaumia nui ana i ka aqua.
Hoʻopiʻi hou
E hoʻokaʻawale i kahi kāne mai ka wahine e hoʻāʻo. ʻO ke ala wale nō ka nānā ʻana. ʻO ka hana ʻo Piranha i kahi aquarium maʻamau e lilo i ʻano ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hānau ʻana. ʻOi aku ka mālamalama o nā kāne, e like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia ma ke kiʻi, a puni ke kino o ka wahine ma muli o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o nā hua i loko o ka ʻōpū.
Koho i kahi wahi mālie e hana i kahi kahua e hānau ai. ʻOiai ʻo kā lākou kūpikipiki, hilahila kēia mau iʻa. Pono ʻoe e mālama i nā iʻa kūpono wale nō i "kamaʻāina" lōʻihi a ua aʻa kekahi me kekahi.
Nā pono mahiʻai mahiʻai:
- Ka wai maʻemaʻe;
- Paakiki mai 6.5 a i 7.5;
- ʻO ka mahana ma kahi o 27-29 kekelē;
- Lohi kūpono.
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana ʻana, e loaʻa i ka pālua i kahi kūpono no ka hoʻomālama ʻana. Ma hope o kēlā, kiaʻi ikaika lākou i kahi a lākou e makemake ai. I kēia manawa e nānā ʻoe pehea e ʻeleʻele ai ke kala a ʻike ʻia kahi pūnana liʻiliʻi ma lalo. Ma hope o ka hoʻoulu ʻana, e pale ikaika ke kāne i ka paʻa mai nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
He ʻalani ʻalani ka nui o nā hua. E kau ʻo ia i ke kikeke ʻekolu. Ma hope o kēlā, e moe ka larva no kekahi mau lā ʻelua, a e ʻike ʻia ka pā. I kēia manawa pono ʻoe e hopu pono i ka tadpole. Hana i kēia me kahi hīnaʻi lōʻihi lōʻihi, no ka mea hiki i ke kāne e kiaʻi ana i ka paʻa ke hoʻouka i kekahi mea kokoke.
Pono pono e kāwili i nā ʻano like me nā mākua. Mai ka wā ʻōpio, hōʻike lākou i ka hoihoi nui i ka meaʻai. ʻO Artemia me ka hoʻohui o ka bloodworm a me nā flakes daphnia i kūpono loa no ka meaʻai. ʻO ka mea mua, hana ʻia ka hānai ma kahi o 2 mau manawa i ka lā. Ma hope o hoʻokahi mahina, ʻo ka palai e pili ana i hoʻokahi kenimika ka nui.
