Poʻomanaʻo Pelekane - kekahi o nā ʻano ʻīlio hopu holoholona ikaika loa o ka hui o nā mākaʻi. ʻO kēlā peʻa he hoahele maikaʻi loa ia no nā mea puni waho. He paʻakikī ʻo ia, ʻeleu a ikaika hoʻi.
Makemake e hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa ma waho, e pāʻani i nā pāʻani kūwaho me nā poʻe a me nā holoholona. Manaʻo ka poʻe loea he hānau hānau kahi lunamakaʻāinana o kēia lāhui. Akā e hiki iā ia ke launa i loko o ka hale me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe? E ʻike kākou i kēia lā.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me ka wehewehe
ʻO ke kumu nui o ka huki ʻana Lāhui Pelekania Pelekania he ʻimi holoholona. I kēia hana lima, hiki i nā mea kakaikahi ke hoʻohālikelike me kona mau lunamakaʻāinana e pili ana i ka mākau, ka wikiwiki a me ka wikiwiki. ʻO kēlā ʻīlio ma ke ʻano he beater maikaʻi a me ka mea hopu holoholona hihiu. ʻĀ, inā hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻoe iā ia, a laila e hoʻomaikaʻi wale kēia mau mākau.
Mai hilinaʻi i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e ʻoluʻolu ʻo ia e noho kaʻawale mai ka honua waho. He holoholona nīnau nui kēia e pono e hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa ma ke ʻano, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka nahele.
ʻAʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia ka pointer he mea hahai holoholona hoʻokahi, ua hilinaʻi ʻo ia i ka mea nona a makemake ʻo ia e "hana" me ia i kahi pālua, pū. ʻO ka maʻamau, me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua ʻana, ʻaʻohe pilikia o ka mea nona ka mālama ʻana i kēlā ʻīlio. Ua aʻo ʻia ʻo ia a mahalo i ka mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ia.
ʻLelo aʻoaʻo! I mea e ʻoi ai ka maikaʻi o ka kuhikuhi, koi ʻia e hele jogging me ia i mau manawa i ka pule. Hiki iā ʻoe ke holo i ke keʻa i kēlā me kēia wahi: ma ke kahua pāʻani, i ka nahele a i ʻole ma nā alanui o ke kūlanakauhale wale nō.
ʻAʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia kēlā ʻīlio ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa. Hoʻolālā wale ʻia ia no ka hopu holoholona. ʻAʻole hoʻohana nā pūʻali palekana iā ia e ʻimi i nā lāʻau i ka palena, ʻaʻole hoʻohana nā mākaʻi iā ia e hopu i nā lawehala mahuka, a me nā makapō i alakaʻi.
Eia nō naʻe, ma ka home, hiki i ka holoholona ke hōʻike iā ia iho ma ke ʻano he kiaʻi a me ke koa kiaʻi paha. He ʻano koʻikoʻi ʻo ia, makaʻala, kipaku ʻana i nā malihini. ʻAʻole ʻaʻa kēlā me kēia kanaka e hele i ka paepae o ka hale, kiaʻi ʻia e kahi kuhikuhi, ʻoiai ʻo ia ka mea e makaʻu iā ia. ʻAʻole hiki i kēlā ʻīlio ke hoʻopōʻino kino kino i kahi malihini kipa ʻole ʻia, akā maʻalahi ka ʻāʻā nui ʻana.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau ka holoholona, akahele a kālele nui. Eia nō naʻe, i ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi hoʻoweliweli kūpono, aia ʻo ia i kahi ʻano psychological hōʻoluʻolu nona iho a ʻaʻole ia e ʻimi ana i kahi mea e hoʻokele ai mai ka ʻāina o ka hale. He launa ʻo ia a kūpaʻa loa. Makemake ʻo ia e mālama i ke kūpaʻa i hoʻokahi kanaka, akā ʻoluʻolu me nā lālā o ka ʻohana, ʻoiai me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.
Kūlana launa
ʻĪlio Pointer haole maikaʻi loa, a ma ka manawa like paʻakikī. Hāʻawi ʻia ʻo ia me kahi hiki kupaianaha e noʻonoʻo i ka hana ma ka lima me ka wikiwiki o ka uila. He kino puʻupuʻu muscular. Aia kekahi mea haʻuki e pili ana iā ia.
He kino maloʻo ko ka holoholona a hoʻi i hope, paʻa paʻa ka ʻili. Aia ma ke alo o ke kino kahi dewlap mānoanoa ma lalo. Ua hana ke kūlohelohe i kahi ʻīlio e like me kēlā no ke kumu. Hāʻawi ʻo ia iā ia me nā māmā volumous ikaika loa no ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi i ka huli holoholona. ʻO ia ke kumu i ʻike nui ʻia ai ka hapa nui o ka ʻōpū o kahi ʻīlio.
He mau wāwae ikaika loa kona, a ʻo nā ʻūhā hope hoʻi. He mauʻiʻo wīwī ko lākou, ʻo ka ʻūhā ka mea mana loa. ʻO nā paws he oval, me nā manamana wāwae ākea. Akā nā pads, e like me ka maʻamau, pono e paʻakikī. ʻO ka mea hoihoi, hiki i nā dewclaw ke ulu ma nā wāwae mua o ka ʻīlio. ʻAʻole pono e haʻalele iā lākou, no laila aʻoaʻo ka poʻe veterinarian e hoʻoneʻe iā lākou ma lalo o ka anesthesia āpau.
ʻO nā ʻīlio huli holoholona kekahi ʻano hiʻohiʻona waho - he ʻāʻī elongated. ʻAe ia i ka holoholona e hoʻokiʻekiʻe i kona poʻo i ka wā e ʻimi holoholona ana i mea e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka ʻike o ia wahi. Ke nānā aku i kahi mamao, huki ʻia ka ʻāʻī i mua.
I kēia manawa, kūlike ia me ke kino. He huelo lahilahi a lahilahi hoʻi e kau ana i lalo. Eia nō naʻe, i ka manawa o ka noʻonoʻo a pīhoihoi paha, lilo ʻo ia ma ka pae like me ke kua.
Pololei ke kua o ka ʻīlio, ikaika loa, i ka manawa o ka noʻonoʻo e kīloi ia e like me ke aho. Aia kahi bevel ʻike ʻole ʻia i ka lumbar. Akā mana ko lākou poʻo, nui. Hoʻopili iki ʻia ka iwi poʻo ma ke kumu o nā pepeiao. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hoihoi o ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻīlio ka uka ma ke poʻo, e hoʻokaʻawale ana i ka iwi poʻo i ʻelua ʻāpana like.
Nui loa kona mau pepeiao, aia symmetrically. Kau i lalo. Hoʻopili iki ʻia nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo i ka ʻaoʻao i loko. Poʻomanaʻo Pelekane i ke kiʻi i hōʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano he holoholona naʻauao a me ka nānā.
Ma kahi ʻāpana, pili kēia manaʻo i ka waho kikoʻī o kona poʻo, ʻo ia hoʻi: nā maka nunui a hohonu me kahi iris ʻeleʻele a me kahi ihu ʻeleʻele i kūleʻa ʻia ma ka waha.
Hoʻohui ʻia kēlā ʻīlio ma ke ʻano he kiʻekiʻe a nunui hoʻi. ʻO nā kāne pointer he 56-64 cm ke kiʻekiʻe, a ʻo nā bitches he 53-58 knm. ʻO ke kaumaha o ka mea ma mua ma kahi o 28-32 kg, a ʻo ka hope 19-24 kg. ʻAe ʻia kahi hewa liʻiliʻi i kēlā me kēia hihia.
He lauoho pokole ko kēia mau holoholona. E pili pono i ke kino. Nui nā koho kala. Ma ke ala, ʻo kēia wale nō ka palena no ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā kuhi Pelekane. Aia kekahi mau ʻīlio ʻīlio:
- Monochrome: keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, ʻeleʻele, ʻulaʻula, kokoleka pouli, ka waiū i hoʻomoʻa ʻia.
- ʻElua-kala: one-keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo-keʻokeʻo, ʻulaʻula-melemele, ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo.
Hānau ʻia ka hapa nui o nā kānaka me kahi ʻulaʻula a ʻeleʻele paha i ka ʻāʻī. Eia kekahi, loaʻa pinepine kēia kala i ka maka o ka ʻīlio. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā ʻano 1 o kēia laha.
ʻAno
I ka manawa koke, ʻike mākou i ka noʻonoʻo, hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia kēia mau holoholona. ʻAʻole lākou i wikiwiki wale, akā hiki nō hoʻi ke hōʻike i ka hoʻolālā. Hōʻike maikaʻi ʻia ko lākou hiki ke noʻonoʻo i ka huli.
Inā ʻoe e ʻae i ka mea kuhikuhi e honi i ka mea a ka holoholona a hāʻawi i ke kauoha "Huli", e ʻike koke ʻo ia i kona alahele a holo i mua. I kēia manawa, ʻike ʻole ʻo ia i nā mea kūpaka i mua ona. Ma ke ʻano, he phlegmatic ʻo ia - mālie, kaulike a hilinaʻi hoʻi.
E like me kou ʻike, ʻaʻole hiki i ka poʻe phlegmatic ke hōʻike i ka manaʻo kolohe o ka manaʻo, eia naʻe, hōʻike pinepine ka kuhikuhi i nā poʻe a puni iā ia kona aloha nui iā lākou. ʻO kahi laʻana, aloha ʻo ia i ka hoʻopā a hoʻopā ʻo ia iā ia iho me ka hauʻoli i kona alo a i ʻole ka paw i ke kanaka āna e aloha ai.
Maʻalahi e hoʻomaopopo he aloha kēia ʻīlio iā ʻoe. E hāhai ʻo ia iā ʻoe ma nā wahi āpau. Ua kaumaha ʻo ia ke pili ʻole kāna mea aloha. Ke ʻiʻini nui nei, i kahi manawa o ke kaumaha nui e uwē pinepine ai. Ma ka hoʻohālikelike me nā kānaka, like kēia kani me ka uē ʻana.
Aia he mau mea nui 2 e hauʻoli ai kēia holoholona: ka ʻimi holoholona a me ka hui o ka mea nāna ka. Me ka lōʻihi ʻole o ke kūlohelohe, kaumaha loa ia, a huhū hoʻi. E lilo i kaumaha, ʻoluʻolu ʻole. ʻO ka mea ʻona, a me nā lālā o kona ʻohana, ʻano ʻoluʻolu a aloha hoʻi i ka hiki. Kūpono i ka hapa nui o nā malihini, akā kānalua i ka hāmau.
ʻO ke ʻano o ka kuhikuhi i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe o ka mea nona ka mea hiki ke kapa ʻia he kūpaʻa. Makemake ka ʻīlio e pāʻani me nā pōpoki, lāpaki, ʻiole a me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, akā ʻaʻole me nā manu, ʻoiai ʻo lākou ka mea nui o kāna ʻimi.
Hiki i ka mea nona ia ʻano holoholona ke waiho palekana iā ia me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. ʻOiai ka maikaʻi maikaʻi o ka mea hahai holoholona, ʻaʻole ia e hōʻeha i nā holoholona, aia ma kāna panalāʻau, ʻoiai ʻike ʻo ia iā lākou he lālā o kāna ʻeke.
Eia nō naʻe, he ʻano maikaʻi ʻole kā ke ʻano holoholona - ʻano haʻaheo (ʻoiai he kaulike), a me kahi ʻano e hoʻomalu. ʻAʻole paha ia e makemake e kaʻana like i ka manaʻo o kāna mea aloha me kekahi mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO kahi laʻana, inā ʻike ʻo ia i kahi ʻīlio liʻiliʻi e hoʻokokoke ana iā ia, e laʻa, he lapdog, e kaohi maoli ʻo ia i kona ala. Hiki iā ia ke lili nui.
Mālama a me ka mālama ʻana
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i kahi kuhikuhi ma kahi hale ʻāina ma mua o kahi keʻena. Maʻemaʻe ʻo ia, no laila ʻaʻole pono nā pilikia kūikawā me kāna mālama. Pono ka ʻīlio i nā manawa maʻamau, i kēlā me kēia lā, hana kino, haʻuki a me nā kamaʻilio me nā poʻe.
Kukulu kahu manu no ka ʻīlio he mea ʻole. ʻAʻole ia e hōʻike i ka huhū i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, no laila ʻaʻole pono ʻo ia e kaʻawale inā ʻoe e manaʻo nei i nā malihini. No ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana me kahi kuhikuhi, pono ʻoe i nā pono maʻamau: he lāʻau, kola a me ka lei.
Ke hele aku ʻoe i waho me kāu holoholona i kahi hoʻomaʻamaʻa waho, e akahele. Inā wāwahi ka ʻīlio, ʻū a i ʻole ke ʻano hoʻonāukiuki loa - kauoha iā "Kokoke". E hoʻokokoke iā ʻoe. Ke hoʻomaha ka holoholona, hoʻokuʻu iā ia e holo. He mea nui ia no ka kuhikuhi ʻana e hoʻolilo i ka manawa ma ke ʻano, no ka mea, no kēlā me kēia kahu hānai kope.
He mea nui e mālama e mālama pono i kāu ʻīlio mai nā parasites. Minamina, hoʻouka pinepine ʻia ʻo ia e nā ticks, nā puluna a me nā ilo, ʻo ia hoʻi i ke kauwela ke hoʻolōʻihi ʻo ia i ka manawa ma waho. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kāu pipi:
- Wili pinepine ka pepeiao.
- ʻŌpala i ka anus ma ka honua.
- ʻAtpala i kona kino me kona mau wāwae.
- ʻO Whimpers.
- ʻAi maikaʻi ʻole.
Loaʻa iā ia nā parasites! Lawe i ka holoholona i ka veterinarian wikiwiki. ʻO nā ʻīlio e ʻeha nei i nā mea pests i luna e noho ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka poʻe i pau ʻole i ka maʻi me lākou. I ka hoʻoilo, pono ka pointer e ʻokiʻoki i kona mau māiʻuʻu, no ka mea, ka palena o kona neʻe. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi faile wīwī a i ʻole nā niu.
Pono ʻoe e ʻauʻau i ka ʻīlio i kēlā me kēia makahiki. E hoʻohana i ka shampoo maikaʻi wale nō! ʻAe, mai poina e holoi i kona alo, e hoʻoneʻe i nā waimaka mai kona mau maka, palaki i kona mau niho e hemo iā lākou.
ʻAiʻai Pono
He ʻīlio ʻeleu a hauʻoli hoʻi ka Pointer e neʻe nui ana. E hānai ʻia ʻo ia me ka meaʻai maloʻo kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ka meaʻai maoli. E papa inoa i ka papa inoa o nā pā i manaʻo ʻia nona:
- ʻO ka palaoa paila me nā hua moa i kālai ʻia.
- Nā hua moa.
- Porridge waiū, e like me ka laiki a me ka mila.
- Puree hua.
- Berry.
- Nā huahana
- Soup, borscht, hodgepodge (ʻaʻole momona loa).
Mai hāʻawi i kēia iwi i nā iwi ʻoi loa a i ʻole ka cartilage, no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke ʻaka i ka ʻāʻī, e hōʻeha ai i ka waha ma ka waha. ʻĪlio ʻīlio pono e hoʻopau i ka nui o nā protein a me nā mea momona i hiki ke hoʻoikaika ʻia kona iwi a me nā mākala.
Pono ʻo ia i ka papaʻai kaulike e hoʻolilo i nā ʻāpana meaʻai i ka ikehu, a neʻe pinepine ka pēpē pēpē a pinepine. Mai kāna papaʻai e kāpae mau loa ʻia: nā hua ʻawaʻawa, nā mea momona momona, nā ʻāhi puhi, nā mea momona, ʻo ke kokoleka hoʻi.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Noho kēia ʻīlio-cop ma kahi o 12 mau makahiki. I ka hana, ua hōʻoia ʻia inā ʻoe e nānā ʻōnaehana a hānai pono i ka kuhikuhi, e ʻoi aku kona ola lawelawe ma mua o 14-15 mau makahiki. He aha nā moho no ka hānai? ʻO ka mea mua, hānai nui, lua, paʻakikī a ikaika, a ʻo ke kolu, hoʻolohe a hoʻomaʻamaʻa.
He mea koʻikoʻi ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpala i nā puaʻa me nā kūpuna maikaʻi. Ua lilo ka Pointer wahine i wahine makua i ka makahiki mua o ke ola, a ʻo ke kāne - ma mua, ma 3-5 mau mahina. Akā, i kēia makahiki, ʻaʻole i ulana ʻia. ʻO nā makahiki kūpono no nā ʻīlio hānau he 3-6 mau makahiki.
Hānau ʻia kā lākou mau pēpē ma hope o 2.5 mau mahina, makapō loa. Piʻi lākou i ko lākou wāwae i ka 2 mau pule o ko lākou makahiki. Hiamoe wale lākou i ka hapa nui o ka lā. Hiki i 2-3 mau mahina ke hānai lākou i ka waiū umauma.
Kumukūʻai
Kūʻai ʻia nā mākaʻi Hunting e nā pilikino pilikino i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā mea hānai mai kahi hānai. Kumukūʻai kuhikuhi no ka 2019 i Lūkia mai 10 a 35 tausani rubles. ʻOi aku ka pipiʻi o kahi ʻīlio inā loaʻa kahi passport passport a me ka moʻokūʻauhau.
Kaha! Inā emi kona kumukūʻai ma mua o 10 tausani rubles, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopili pono ʻia! ʻO nā ʻīlio nona nā palena kūwaho e hoʻohālikelike ʻia e ka ISS (International Cynological Service) mea kumukūʻai, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka poʻe e hopu ana i nā mākaʻi.
Ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa
Hōʻike nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā pointers, ʻaʻole i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia no nā manu a me nā holoholona waena, hōʻike i ka hana maikaʻi i ka hopu holoholona. Paʻa lākou, akamai a hauʻoli hoʻi. Pono lākou i ka nānā mau mai ka mea nona a me nā hana haʻuki maʻamau.
Paipai ʻia e aʻo i kahi kuhikuhi ʻōpio. Eia kekahi ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo maʻalahi:
- E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kāu ʻīlio e hele i kahi ke hele mai kekahi mai nā malihini i ka hale.
- E noho i ka wā e hoʻolauna ai ʻo ia i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe - nā holoholona hānai
- E aʻo i nā kauoha kuʻuna.
- Mai ʻae i ka nonoi ʻana i ka papa ʻaina.
- Mai ka wā kamaliʻi, e aʻo e holo i ke kaʻa.
- Mai hoʻokuʻu iā ia e lele iā ia iho, ʻoiai ʻo ia ke hauʻoli nui. Pahu aku i ka holoholona inā hana pēlā.
- Mai ʻae iaʻu e hiamoe ma luna o kou wahi moe.
- Mai ʻae i ka lapalapa i loko o ka hale, e aʻo e hōʻoluʻolu iā lākou iho ma ke alanui.
ʻO kēia ke ʻano kuʻuna o nā kulekele no ka hānai ʻana i kahi ʻīlio kūloko. Inā ʻaʻohe ou manawa e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka holoholona, paipai mākou e lawe iā ia i ka lawelawe lima ʻīlio. Ma laila lākou e wae ai i kahi loea nāna e hana i kahi hunter cop hoʻolohe me nā ʻano hana i hoʻohanohano loa ʻia mai nā mea i hao ʻia a makemake ʻia e kuhikuhi i ka kuhikuhi.
Nā maʻi kūpono a me pehea e mālama ai iā lākou
He olakino maikaʻi ko Pointer. He paʻakikī a ikaika ʻo ia. ʻO ka manawa pinepine i waho, pāʻani i nā haʻuki, e hoʻomoe pinepine ana i ka lā. Hoʻoikaika kēia a pau i ka ʻōnaehana pale. ʻAʻohe maʻi maʻi genetika i nā lunamaka o kēia laha. Akā, hiki i kahi mea mālama mālama ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o kāna ola holoholona ma ka hana ʻana iā ia i ke olakino. Nā manaʻo kōkua:
- E hāʻawi i kāu ʻīlio ʻīlio i ke ʻano o nā lau, nā hua a me nā hua.
- E mālama koke ia.
- Kāohi i kāu ʻīlio mai hypothermia.
- Mai hoʻonui nui iā ia.
- Hāʻawi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau parasite i kēlā me kēia makahiki.