Nani ka hoʻonaninani griffin ʻīlio ʻike ʻia e nā mea hānai no ʻelima haneli mau makahiki. I ka wā mua, hānai ʻia ʻo ia e hopu i nā ʻiole a me nā meheu ʻē aʻe. I kēia lā ua lilo kēia pēpē maha ʻole, kolohe i lumi, ʻano momona.
ʻO nā wahine kūlohelohe - ke lilo lākou i hoa pilikino - makemake i nā griffins liʻiliʻi no ko lākou kaumaha liʻiliʻi. He mea pili loa ka ʻīlio, makemake e noho i kona mau lima. Hōʻaʻahu nā haku wahine iā lākou i nā lole nani, hana i nā lauoho, e hoʻoulu ana i ke aloha o haʻi.
Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona
ʻO ka mōʻaukala, hānai ʻia nā ʻīlio e hakakā i nā rodents; noho lākou ma nā mahiʻai, nā hale kūʻai, a me nā awa. Ua hele ʻia kahi ʻīlio pā hale Kelemania me kahi Affen Pinscher. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ua pākuʻi lākou i kahi puaʻa i ka lāhui, i hopena i kahi nānā hou. Ma muli o kā lākou liʻiliʻi, hoʻomaka nā ʻohana waiwai e lawe iā lākou i loko, ʻaʻohe ʻokoʻa ka hale aliʻi.
Ua ola kekahi moʻolelo hoihoi, pehea ka mōʻī wahine o Serbia i mālama ai i kāna ʻīlio e nānā i nā meaʻai ʻona. Ua make ka pug kūpaʻa, e mālama nei i ke mōʻī wahine. Ua hoʻokumu ke aloaliʻi aliʻi i ke kumu no ka mālama ʻana i nā laha ma ke ʻano he holoholona.
Helehelena:
- Iwi ikaika, ulu maikaʻi nā mākala;
- ʻO ke poʻo poepoe, like me ka ʻōpelu me nā maka ʻōpuʻu, ka ihu ʻeleʻele a me kahi ʻumiʻumi ʻumiʻumi e hoʻomakee ana;
- Hiki i nā wāwae ikaika me ka ikaika ikaika e hiki ke holo wikiwiki;
- Ua pālahalaha ʻia ka waha, pōkole loa; ihu ʻeleʻele, puka ihu nui, ʻoiai naʻe he ihu pōkole, ʻaʻole hū nā ʻīlio pēpē e like me nā lāhui ʻē aʻe;
- Pākuʻi ka iwi a lalo i ka huhū i ka ʻīlio, akā paʻa paʻa ka waha, ʻaʻole ʻikea ka alelo a me nā niho;
- ʻO nā pepeiao kiʻekiʻe, hoʻohaʻahaʻa iki (ʻoki ʻia nā pepeiao ma mua, i kēia manawa, e like me nā kūlana hou, noho mau lākou);
- ʻO kahi huelo kiʻekiʻe, wili ʻole ʻia (i hoʻopaʻa ʻia hoʻi ma mua, i kēia manawa ua manaʻo ʻia kahi huelo kīnā ʻia he hemahema o ka laha);
- He paʻakikī ka ʻahu ma nā ʻano ʻīlio ʻekolu.
ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mea mae i 24 cm no kahi kaikamahine; 28 cm no kahi keikikāne. Kaona, kēlā me kēia: 3.5 kg a me 6 kg. ʻAʻole makemake nui nā holoholona hoʻonaninani i ka huhū, mālie, aloha, i lilo ai lākou i mau ʻīlio hale maikaʻi. Aloha nui lākou i ka mea ʻona, e ʻae nei e hoʻokō i nā kauoha.
Hoʻololi maʻalahi i ka nohona o nā mea nona, koi lākou i ka nānā mau a me ke aloha. ʻOiai ko lākou ʻano mālie, ʻaʻole makaʻu iki lākou, ʻike ʻia ko lākou ʻano i nā pāʻani ke hele wāwae.
ʻO nā mea nona ka hiki ʻole ke hāʻawi i ka manawa kūpono e launa pū me ka ʻīlio e koho i kahi ʻano haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Ke hopohopo nui nei nā keiki no ka nele o ka mea nona, ke makemake nei e neʻe a pāʻani paha. He capricious iki nā ʻīlio, pono ʻoe e hana ikaika i kā lākou aʻo ʻana.
Hoʻohui maikaʻi ʻia me nā pōpoki a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, e hōʻike nei i ka ʻike kupaianaha, ka mea ma luna o lākou.
Kūpono no ka mālama ʻana i kahi keʻena, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka waiho ʻana i loko o kahi hale ponoʻī - makemake nā ʻīlio i ka hae ʻana me ka leo nui, kahi e pilikia ai nā hoalauna, akā ʻaʻole lākou e ʻae i kekahi mai ka poʻe o waho e komo i ka ʻāina. Kūpono ka bele ma ke ʻano he kiaʻi hale. ʻO kahi a puni ka hale e lilo i wahi maikaʻi e hele wāwae ai.
E koho i kahi ʻīlio mau nāu, e kamaʻilio me nā mea hoʻohua, e nānā i nā kūlana o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana - hiki i kahi hoʻomaka maikaʻi ʻole ke hōʻino i ka hoʻomohala hou ʻana o ka ʻīlio. Mālama nā kahu hānai e ulu ana i nā hiʻohiʻona hōʻike i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe o ka ʻike. Hana lākou i nā moʻokūʻauhau, hoʻopuka i nā passport.
E hōʻike kahi mea hānai maikaʻi i nā mākua i nā ʻōpala, nā palapala na lākou. E noʻonoʻo pono ka mea nona ka mea pono e lilo i hoa aloha nona, e koho ana i kahi hoa e like me kona puʻuwai. Kūʻai ʻia ka pēpē i ʻekolu mau mahina, vaccine, me ka ʻole o nā ticks a me nā parasites ʻē aʻe. Pono ʻo ia e ʻoliʻoli a olakino hoʻi.
Nā ʻano
Hoʻokomo ka griffin i ʻekolu mau ʻano doggies:
- Griffin Belgian (lauoho uea, ʻeleʻele);
- ʻO Brussels griffin (lauoho ʻulaʻula, paʻakikī e like me ka uea);
- ʻO Petit Brabancon (nā ʻīlio Belgian liʻiliʻi a i ʻole griffins lauoho lauoho).
Mālama a me ka mālama ʻana
Māmā ka mālama ʻana i kahi ʻīlio lauoho laumania, maʻalahi ʻia me ka palaki palupalu, ʻokiʻoki ʻia a puni ka anus a me ka piko o ka huelo. Ke hoʻoheheʻe, hoʻohui pinepine ʻia lākou me kahi waihona mānoanoa. ʻAʻole ninini ka hulu hipa, pono e hemo. ʻO Wirehaired griffin e hoʻonui ka manawa no ke kāhiko ʻana, aia ʻekolu mau ʻano hana hulu hipa.
- ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe - nā ʻīlio ʻauʻau, ʻānai ʻana i nā niho, ka hemo ʻana i nā tartar, ka palaki ʻana a me ke kāwili ʻana i nā māiʻu, e hana ʻia e kahi kahu. Hoʻopili pū kēia ʻike i nā kaʻina hana penei;
- Tramping - ke hana nei i kahi kiʻi laulā o ka ʻīlio no nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona;
- Ka huki ʻana - kaohi ikaika ʻia o ka lauoho kiaʻi (ka ninini ʻana o ka mīkini)
- ʻOki lauoho - e hāʻawi i ka outline hope loa.
Lohi ka molting maoli i nā griffins, make ka lauoho, akā ʻaʻole hāʻule i waho, hele a maikaʻi ʻole ka helehelena o ka ʻīlio.
ʻO ka griffin lauoho lauoho kona wā wānana awn. ʻO ka huki ʻana i waho ma mua e hiki ke hōʻino i ka ʻili o ka ʻīlio.
Kū ka lauoho i ka peeling, pulu koke, ʻaʻala maikaʻi ʻole. Aia ka makaʻu o ka ʻili dermatitis. I kēia hihia, e hoʻomāhuahua wale kahi lauoho lauoho i ke kūlana, e nāwaliwali ka awn, e hōʻino ana i ka helehelena o kēlā me kēia, e hoʻopili paha i ka hana o ka hoʻokūkū.
Lawe ʻia ka holehole ma ka papa, noho ka pug, waiho ʻia kahi kumu pahee ʻole ma lalo o nā pā. E hoʻoholo i ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio e like me nā kūlana hōʻike. Lawe mālie ʻia ka iwi kuamoʻo me kahi pahi kāhili.
E hopu iki i ka huluhulu, ma ke kaulike ma luna o ke kapa holoʻokoʻa o ka ʻīlio. Hoopanee ka huki ʻana o ka awn i hoʻokahi pule, hoʻomaka lākou mai ka ʻāʻī, neʻe mālie i nā poʻohiwi a me ke kua. A laila wehe lākou i ka awn ma nā ʻaoʻao, e iho ana i nā wāwae.
E hilinaʻi ka helehelena i ka maikaʻi o ka hemo ʻana. Lawe ʻia ia ma mua o kahi hōʻike a hoʻokūkū paha, i ka wā o ka molting. Ma mua o ke kaʻina hana, ua kāhulu ʻia ka ʻīlio me kahi waihona pinepine.
Wehe ʻia ka undercoat ākea me kahi palaki palupalu. Ua holehole ʻia nā ʻīlio i ʻelua mau manawa o ka makahiki, ʻo ke koena o ka manawa wale nō i hoʻopili iki ʻia. I ka hopena o ka hemo ʻana, hele pololei i griffin lauoho.
Hoʻopili ʻia ka genital area a me ka ʻōpū me ka clipper. ʻOkiʻoki nā wīwī lahilahi i ka lauoho ma ka lihi o nā pepeiao, ma waena o ka ihu a me nā maka, ma ka lae iki. Hoʻokiʻoki ʻia ke kihi a puni ka maka me nā ʻokiʻoki blunt i mea e hōʻino ʻole ai i ke kornea, a i ʻole e hoʻopilikia ka lauoho i ka nānā. ʻOki i ka ʻumiʻumi ma ke ʻoki ʻana i nā kihi kokoke i nā pepeiao. Ma waena o nā manamana wāwae a me ka lalo o nā wāwae, ʻokiʻoki ka lauoho me ka ʻako.
Ma hope o nā kaʻina hana āpau, holoi ʻia ka pipi me kahi shampoo kūpono me ka mea hoʻomeamea a hoʻomaloʻo ʻia me ka lauoho. Lawe ʻia kahi nānā hope loa, e kau ana i nā paʻi hope loa, e lawe ana i ke kiʻi i kahi maikaʻi loa. E aʻo ʻia nā kaʻina hana no ka lauoho ʻana mai ka puppy. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa kahi holoholona hānai i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia i ka ʻōniʻoniʻo ʻana, ʻaʻole kūʻē, me ka mālie.
Mālama ka maka - E nānā i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka maka ma ka ʻānai ʻana me kahi lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka holoholona. Inā ʻoluʻolu ʻole ka honi o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, a laila ua hiki i ka manawa e mālama i nā maka, ke lawe nei mākou iā lākou i ka hale lāʻau lāʻau.
E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā pepeiao o ka wax i kēlā me kēia pule, e nānā inā ua piʻi ka tick, ʻaʻole pono kahi ʻīlio pēpē maikaʻi e kanu i kekahi mea. Pulu pinepine nā niho i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kahi iwi i hana ʻia mai nā veins. Inā ʻoe he peʻa o ka honi ʻana i kahi holoholona, a laila e hoʻohana i kahi toothpaste kūikawā a palaki. Wehe ʻia ʻo Tartar ma kahi hale mālama holoholona
ʻO nā māiʻu o nā holoholona e holo ana ma ke anapā e holoi ʻia e lākou iho. Inā pono ʻoe e ʻokiʻoki, a laila wale nō me kahi kāʻei kui kūikawā, e ʻoki ana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo. No ka mea nāna nāna i ʻoki ʻole i kona mau māiʻuʻu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻike ʻana pehea e hana ai kahi loea, a laila lawe iā ia iho.
Meaʻai kūpono
ʻOiai ko lākou nui liʻiliʻi, makemake nā pugs e ʻai maikaʻi. He wikiwiki lākou, hana, a hoʻopau i ka ikaika. No laila, pono e lauwili ka ʻai a ka ʻīlio a kaulike hoʻi. Makemake kekahi mau mea hānai i ka meaʻai maloʻo i hoʻomākaukau ʻia. I kēia hihia, pono e hoʻohui i nā wikamina a me nā mea hoʻopili mineral.
Hanai ʻia nā haumāna ʻōhua:
- ʻO ka tī liʻiliʻi, nā huahana waiū hū;
- Oatmeal a i ʻole buckwheat porridge;
- Nā huahana ʻai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka moa moa - ventricles, puʻuwai, ate.
- Me kahi iwi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka ʻēheu a i ka ʻāʻī paha;
- I kekahi manawa hāʻawi i ka hua manu ʻūlū;
- Kakaikahi nā mea kanu, he predator maoli ka pug - ʻaʻole i ʻai mua i nā mea ʻai;
- Hoʻohui i nā wikamina a me nā minelala.
Pono ʻoe e nīnau i kāu kauka holoholona e pili ana i nā huaora i ka wā e hoʻoholo ana i nā ʻāpana o kahi lāʻau hoʻokahi o ka lāʻau. Inā pololei ka meaʻai. E hauʻoli ka holoholona hānai, ʻeleʻele, ʻahuʻula ʻōlinolino. Ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, holoi ʻia ka ʻīlio mau ʻumiʻumi, ʻumiʻumi ke ʻano.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
He mau lōʻihi lōʻihi ko Griffins. ʻO ko lākou mau makahiki ke ola he 12-15 mau makahiki.
No ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi ʻōpala maikaʻi, pono ʻoe e ʻike i nā mākua maikaʻi. Ke ʻimi nei ka mea nona ka ʻīlio i ʻīlio me ka moʻokūʻauhau maikaʻi, olakino, kūlike maikaʻi. Kūkākūkā lākou i kahi kumukūʻai - ʻo ka maʻamau he ʻīlio pēpē mai kahi ʻōpala - ke manaʻo nei he estrus. He wela maloʻo paha nā bitches o kēia ʻano - ʻike maka ʻole ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, palu ka wahine iā ia. Hōʻike kahi loop loop i ka hoʻomaka o ka huli.
ʻEkolu mau manawa o ka estrus:
- ʻO Proestrus - ka hoʻomaka o ka estrus, hoʻomaka nā hana ma mua o ka fertilization i loko o ka kōpū, hoʻomaka ka loop e hoʻokuʻu i nā pheromones e ʻumeʻume i ka manaʻo o nā kāne, he māmā ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana;
- ʻO Estrus - ka waena, ua mākaukau ka wahine no ka hoʻouluulu, pehu ka loop, lilo ka holoholona i mea hoʻolohe, hoʻonāukiuki, hoʻoikaika e holo i ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi keonimana;
- ʻO Metaestrus ke kolu o ka pae, ua emi ka hana o nā hormoni, paʻa ka loop, ʻoi aku ke ʻano o ke kaikamahine. Hoʻemi ka hoʻokuʻu, hoʻomālamalama, a lilo i mucous. Inā hoʻomau lākou, e lawe i ka lae i ka vet.
ʻO ka mua o nā estrus ʻekolu e nalo nei, weliweli ka hānau a me ka hānau hānau ʻana no nā bitches ʻōpio, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻino i ke olakino, e lilo ai kahi pohō i hiki ʻole ke hoʻoponopono ʻia no nā wā e hiki mai ana. ʻO ka hāhā estrus ke koho kūpono loa no ka moena ʻana.
Lawe ʻia ka lede i ka home o ke keonimana. I loko o kahi lumi liʻiliʻi i koho ʻia, hoʻomaʻamaʻa kekahi i kekahi. Kūleʻa nā wahine i ka wā o ka hahai holoholona, hiki iā lākou ke nahu i ka hoa, no laila pono nā mea nona. Pono paha ke kōkua no ka hānau ʻana. ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻohana ʻia ka ulana lima no ka momona o ka momona.
Pono ʻoe e ʻike ʻaʻole hiki i nā kaikamahine keu a nui ka hapai, ʻaʻole hiki i nā keikikāne ke hānau keiki. ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i ka ʻāpala o nā hunahuna i nā meaʻai, kaupalena ʻia lākou ma mua o ka male ʻana. Ma hope o ka hālāwai mua, hāʻawi wau i ka poʻe ipo i kahi hoʻomaha no kekahi mau lā ʻelua a hana hou e hoʻohui i ka hopena.
Kumukūʻai
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kahi ʻīlio griffin ʻeleʻele i nā kumukūʻai mai ka 500 a i ka 1000 kālā. Pili ke kumu kūʻai i ka laha, nā mākua e komo ana i nā hōʻike, ka papa o ka hale kennel.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa
Nā ʻīlio Griffin hoʻokō i nā hopena maikaʻi loa i nā hoʻokūkū a me nā haʻuki. E hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ia i ka hoʻomaka griffin dwarf hoʻoulu ʻia nā ʻano ʻimi holoholona, no laila ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa.
Pono mua ʻoe e hoʻokō i ka hilinaʻi o nā ʻāpana i ka mea nona. E hana hou i nā hana i mau manawa, e loaʻa ai ka hoʻolohe.
No kahi ʻīlio liʻiliʻi, e ʻoi aku paha ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka wā o ka pāʻani. ʻO ka paipai ʻana i nā ʻāpana o nā mea maikaʻi e hoʻokūpaʻa i ka hopena. E lilo nā griffins liʻiliʻi i mau hoa pili pono naʻu, ʻaʻole e hoʻokuʻu iā ʻoe i ka luhi. Mai hōʻoki nui iā lākou, ʻaʻole e lohi nā ʻīlio akamai i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia.