Nalo keleawe. Ka wehewehe, nā hiʻohiʻona, nā ʻano a me nā wahi noho o ka nalo keleawe

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ʻO ka nalo Bronzovka lehulehu. He ʻano ia o nā pepeke, ʻaʻole ʻano ʻokoʻa. He lamellar nā Bronze āpau, ʻo ia hoʻi, he ʻohana lākou o nā nalo Mei a pili i ke kauoha o nā nalo. ʻO ka inoa ʻepekema no ka beetle ʻo cetonia. Lākina ka huaʻōlelo. Unuhi - "metal beetle".

Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ke keleawe

Kāhea ʻia ke keleawe metala no kona kala. ʻEleʻele ia, akā e hoʻopili ke kukui, e hāʻawi ana i nā hiʻohiʻona iridescent. He mea hao lākou. I kekahi manawa, ʻO ka nalo Bronzovka ma ke kiʻi e like me ka paukū i ninini ʻia i loko o ka nalo.

ʻO ke ʻano o ia mau kukuna kukui ke kumu o ka pā kaulike ʻole ʻia, microstructure porous o ka elytra a me ka integument o ke poʻo o ka ʻeneto. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe e pili pū ana:

  • ka lōʻihi o ke kino mai ka 1 a i ka 3 mau kenimika
  • ke ākea o ke kino mai 8 a 11 mm
  • kinona kino oval
  • ʻoʻoleʻa elytra e wehe ʻole i ka lele, kahi e hoʻokaʻawale ai i ka heroine o ka ʻatikala mai ka Mei beetle
  • ke kū ʻana o nā lua ʻaoʻao i ka elytra ʻoʻoleʻa no ka hoʻolōʻihi ʻia o nā ʻēheu aniani moakaka

He nalo ʻeleu loa nā keleawe

Ma muli o ka pono ʻole o ka bronzovka e wehe a hāpai i ka elytra ma mua o ka lele ʻana, piʻi koke ka pī i ka lewa. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka mea kolo ma laila ma mua o ka hapa nui o kona ʻohana. Wehe ʻia ʻo elytra i ka lele. Neʻe wikiwiki nā wahine keleawe a ma kahi mamao.

Ma ka honua, a ʻoi aku paha nā mea kanu, lohi a hana ʻole nā ​​Bronze. Hiki i ka nalo ke noho ma luna o hoʻokahi pua ma kahi o 2 mau pule. I ka wā ua, paheʻe ka mea kolo, e ʻeʻe ana i ka lepo.

Aloha nā ʻino o ka genus i ke anilā mehana. E like me ia, ʻeleu loa nā beetles. Ma hope o ka noho ʻana ma nā roses, beetle keleawe hiki ke lele i kahi mea kanu me ka wikiwiki o ka bumblebee. Wikiwiki ka lele, akā pelapela ka kolo i loko. I kekahi manawa, ʻaʻohe manawa o nā nalo e lele a puni ka poʻe. Ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻi, hāʻule nā ​​keleawe i ko lākou kua, huli huli me ka paʻakikī a hemo hou.

Nā ʻano keleawe

Aia he 5 mau ʻāpana o nā keleawe Lūkini. He mau ʻano ʻokoʻa ko kēlā me kēia. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona wehewehe ka pili a i ʻole ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi pū ma ke kino. Ma ka laulā, ʻike ʻia ma kahi o 20 mau mea. Ma ka Honua, aia ma kahi o 4 tausani mau ʻano keleawe. ʻO ka hapa nui o lākou he poʻe noho i nā kahiki.

ʻO nā keleawe o ka ʻāpana o ke aniau ʻano like me:

1. Pāheʻe. Hiki i 3 kenimika ka lōʻihi a nānā ʻōmaʻomaʻo, i kekahi manawa me nā aniani uliuli a me nā ʻulaʻula. ʻIke ʻia ka nalo kokoke i nā kumulāʻau kahiko, ke koho nei i nā kumu nui.

Hiki ke hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi ʻia ke keleawe laumania mai nā nalo ʻē aʻe e ka sheen metallic of the shell

2. pilau. ʻAʻole kēia bronzovka nalo ʻōmaʻomaʻoa ʻeleʻele me nā kaha keʻokeʻo. Noho nā lunamaka o nā lāhui i nā wahi hema o Lūkia a me nā ʻāina ʻē kokoke. ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ke keleawe i ka 1.3 kenimika. Uhi ʻia ke kino o nā ʻōpio me ka villi keʻokeʻo a ʻala nui.

Beetle keleawe keleawe

3. Pōhaku. ʻO 2.7 mau kenimika ka lōʻihi o ka nūpepa. Pili ka inoa o nā ʻano i ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻeleʻele a me ke keleawe, i hoʻonani ʻia me nā laina keʻokeʻo, keʻokeʻo. Ua like lākou me nā veins ma ke kinikiniʻeleʻele.

I ke kiʻi, keleawe marble

4. Keleawe keleawe gula... Mai ka inoa maopopo leʻa e alohi ka elytra o ka ʻeneka me ka hao melemele. ʻAʻole i ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka nalo i 2.3 kenimika. ʻOi aku ka makemake o nā lunamaka o nā ʻano gula e noho i nā māla a me nā māla mea kanu, e koho ana i nā wahi me ka lepo honua ʻeleʻele.

Hoʻohanohano ʻia ke keleawe gula e ka sheen gula o ka pūpū

Hui pinepine ma ka manawa like ʻO Bronzovka lāua ʻo Mei beetle... I ka hope, ʻokoʻa ka heroine o ka ʻatikala, ʻaʻole wale ka elytra i hohola ʻia, akā ʻaʻole hōʻike ʻia ka aniani metallic kekahi.

Ma waho o ka ʻāina, i nā tropika, no ka laʻana, aia he keleawe Kongo. He ʻeleʻele ia, melemele, ʻalani-ʻulaʻula. Nui ka nalo, noho i loko o nā nāhelehele a me nā kumulāʻau, e hānai ana i kā lākou mau hua, nā lau, nā pua.

He pōkole ke ola o nā ʻano tropic o bronzovka. No laila, 2 mau mahina wale nō e ola ai nā nalo Congolese.

Noho ʻo Congolese Bronzovki i nā ululāʻau

Hānai ʻai ʻana

He aha ka mea e ʻai ai ka nalo Bronzovka? pili i kona ʻano. ʻO nā lunamaka o ka mea maʻalahi e aloha i nā hua hua, no laila ʻaʻole lākou e hōʻino i nā kanu ʻana. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, hana nā nalo me he ʻano kauoha lā, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe nei i nā hua a me nā hua i hala.

ʻAi kahi bronzer hohono i ka pollen, ka mea makaʻu ʻole i ke kumu. No laila hāʻawi nā beetles i ka pollination. Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa i nā mea pilau kahi huahana punahele ʻelua - nā aʻa o nā mea kanu. Hoʻopilikia kēia mau ʻōpala i nā mea kanu kanu.

Noho ʻo Marble bronzovka i ka wahi o ka ululāʻau, koho i nā mea kanu me ka nui o nā kumu popopo. Mai iā lākou e kahe ai ka wai a ka nalo e ʻai ai. No laila, no ka mahiʻai, ʻaʻohe mea maka ka maka kinikini.

Makemake ʻo Golden bronzovka i ka ʻai, no laila he pest ia e hōʻino ana, e luku ana i ka mea kanu, no ka mea, i ka ʻōpuʻu.

Pili pū ka papaʻai o ke keleawe i kona ʻano. ʻO nā larvae, no ka laʻana, ʻai wale i nā mea kanu make. E hele i ka bronzovki ola i ke kahua o nā nalo.

ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola

Ke hana nei nā keleawe o ka ʻāpana o ke aniau ʻano wela mai ka hopena o ka pūnāwai no kahi o 4.5 mau mahina. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo 2 ka lōʻihi o ke ola. Hoʻomaka lākou i ka pae hua manu. He melemele ia, waiho ʻia i nā ahu compost, anthills, lepo ʻeleʻele.

A laila ʻikea ʻO larva beetle Bronzovka... Kū lākou mai nā hua manu ma hope o 2 mau pule. He keʻokeʻo ka larvae, a laila hoʻoheheʻe i ʻelua a huli melemele, ʻōwili ʻana i ke ʻano o ka crescent. Kū kēia i kahi lōʻihi 6 cm.

ʻO larva Bronzovka

ʻIke ka beetle i ka pae larval i kona puʻuhonua kumu, e laʻa me ka anthill. ʻAno ʻole kona poʻe kamaʻāina i nā pēpē keleawe, akā ʻaʻole nā ​​badger a me nā ʻalopeke. Haehae nā Predators i nā anthills, ʻahaʻaina i nā ʻiʻo beetle.

Kūleʻa ka ʻai a hiki i ke anuanu mua. Ma hope o kēlā, iho i lalo nā keleawe ma lalo o ka laina hau. Ma laila ka pupua larvae, e hoʻokuʻu ana i kahi lāhui paʻa. Hoʻohui ʻia kāna mau keleawe me ka lepo a me ka honua.

ʻO ka pae hope loa ka nalo. Puka ia mai ka pupa a i ka hopena o ka puna. I kēia manawa he mea weliweli nā manu lele no ka mea kolo. Bronetovā shaggy beetle a me nā ʻelele ʻē aʻe o ka genus - kahi mea ʻai momona no nā ʻāpana, nā jackdaws a me nā ʻolokaʻa. ʻO nā shrikes ʻeleʻele hoʻi, nā jays a me nā orioles e ʻimi pū hoʻi i nā nalo.

Keleawe keleawe

Nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā hōʻino o ke keleawe

I ke aha ʻino a me ka pōmaikaʻi o ka nalo? Bronzovka hanaʻino ʻole i ka pae larva. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē, hoʻokuʻu ka larva voracious i ka lepo a hoʻonui i ka hana ʻana o nā mea kanu make, e hāʻawi ana i ka momona o ka lepo.

He mea ʻokoʻa ia - bezle bronzovka. Pehea e hana ai me ia e hoʻoholo, no ka mea ua ʻai ka pepelu i nā pua.

  • roses
  • peony
  • phlox
  • Iris
  • nā hua a me nā hua berry me nā ʻōpuʻu māmā

ʻAi nā nalo pua, i kekahi manawa, me nā peduncles, nā wana. Eia nō naʻe, e like me ka mea i kākau ʻia ma mua, weliweli wale nō kekahi mau ʻano keleawe no nā māla a me nā māla mea kanu. A ke hakakā nei lākou me lākou.

Nā mea ʻino keleawe no nā rosa

Pehea e hana ai me kahi nalo

He aha kā lākou e hana ai i ka wā e noho ai kahi nalo weliweli i ka māla. Hiki iā ʻoe ke koho mai nā ʻano hana like ʻole. ʻO ka mua ka hōʻiliʻili lima o nā nalo. He neʻe ʻole lākou i ke kakahiaka. I kēia manawa, ʻohiʻohi ʻōpala.

Kūpono ke ana no kekahi mau nalo meli i ka māla holoʻokoʻa. Ke loaʻa he 10-15 mau Bronze ma hoʻokahi mea kanu, hoʻomaka lākou i nā "artillery kaumaha".

Manaʻo ʻia nā mālama ʻana o ka insecticide he "artillery kaumaha". Kūpono no Prestige, Diazinon, Medvetox. Hoʻolei ka lākou mau haʻina i ka lepo i ka napoʻo ʻana o ka lā. ʻO kēia ka manawa o ke kanu ʻana i nā keleawe i ka lepo i ka pō.

Ke hoʻoinu i ka honua me ka insecticide, make wale nā ​​nalo. Inā hana ʻoe i nā mea kanu i ka lā, pono ʻoe e hoʻoinu i nā greens. Aia kekahi mau mea kolo maikaʻi ma luna ona. E make nō hoʻi lākou. I waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, e hāʻule nā ​​pollinators o nā pua, e laʻa me nā pi. Inā loaʻa i nā hoalauna kahi apiary, makaʻu loa ka hanana.

Hiki ke kāpīpī i nā ʻāpana lewa o nā mea kanu me nā haʻina akahai. Hoʻopili kēia i ka infusion o celandine, sorrel lio, lehu me ka wai. ʻAʻole hōʻeha kēia mau kālā i nā mea kanu, akā hoʻokaumaha lākou i nā keleawe. Hoʻ ninini ʻia hoʻokahi haneli karamu o ka celandine maloʻo me kahi lita o ka wai wela. Lawe nā mea kanu hou i 300 gram. ʻOkiʻoki i nā greens.

Hoʻohana ka sorrel lio i 30 mau aʻa. Ninini ʻia lākou me ka lita o ka wai a koi ʻia no 3 mau hola. No kahi meaʻai me ka celandine, lawa nā hola 2.

I ka hihia lehu, pono ʻoe i 5 liters o ka wai. E lawe i kahi punetune o ka mea hana nui. Ma hope o ʻelua mau lā, hoʻohui ʻia kahi kopa holoi grated i ka hopena. Pono i kahi ʻāpana hapahā.

Make nā beetles i ka mālama ʻana i nā kemika. Inā hōʻiliʻili ʻoe i nā keleawe me ka mīkini, pono ʻoe e pepehi iā lākou. Ke hoʻomanaʻo nei i nā lele āpau i loko o ke kukui, hiki iā ʻoe ke hopu i nā nalo i nā pahele māmā, a waiho iā lākou i ka pō.

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E nānā i ka wikiō: Hawaiian language for beginners #2 (Nowemapa 2024).