Ehia mau holoholona hihiu a me nā kamaʻāina ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia. Nā holoholona e noho ana i ka nahele, nā mauna, ma nā pōhaku, i nā lua. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, ʻike maʻalahi mākou i kekahi mea e pili ana iā lākou. A ola lākou i nā makahiki he haneli, e hoʻonui.
Kūkulu lākou i nā ʻohana, huddle i loko o nā bipi. A ke hakakā nei lākou no ke ola. ʻO kahi pōʻino ākea - ke hana ʻole nei i ka nāhelehele ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa. I ka manawa like, e ʻaʻe ana i ka nohona maʻamau o ka pale ʻole, a, ka mea e hōʻino nei, nā holoholona pono ʻole. A pono lākou e neʻe i kahi mamao a mamao aku i ke kanaka. A aia ma kahi o ka make o kekahi.
ʻO kekahi o kēia holoholona - takin. Ua ʻike ʻo Zoologists i kēia ʻano hoʻokahi hoʻokahi a me ka hapa haneli mau makahiki i hala aku nei, i ka lua o ka hapa kanawalu kanawalu. Loaʻa nā koena i ke ʻano o nā ʻili a me nā iwi poʻo o nā holoholona ʻike ʻole ʻia.
Kāhea wale ka poʻe kamaʻāina o nā ʻohana kūloko iā lākou - kin. A i ka makahiki ʻeiwa haneli a me ka ʻeiwa wale nō, ʻike ka Society of English Naturalists - Zoologists iā ia e ola ana. Ua komo kupaianaha ka holoholona i loko o ka Zoo Lākana, e hoʻopūʻiwa ana i nā mea āpau me kona ʻano.
A i ke kanawalukumamālima, i ke kenekulia i hala, ua ʻike ka mea loea kaulana ʻo George Schaller, me kāna hui, i kekahi mau mea e pili ana i ko lākou wahi noho. No nā meaʻai, makemake nui nā takins i nā lālā ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā lau, ʻaʻole i huhuki ʻia, akā ʻoki ʻino ʻia mai nā kumu lāʻau a me nā lāʻau.
ʻOiai ma hope o lākou he mau lālā ʻōlohelohe. A he aha ka mea kupaianaha o ka poʻe noiʻi mai kā lākou mea i ʻike ai, ke kū ana he keiki bipi he ʻekolu haneli-kilokika ma kona mau wāwae hope a ʻeleu ʻekolu mau mika i ke kiʻekiʻe, ma hope o kahi lau hiki ʻole ke kiʻi ʻia. A kiʻi iā ia.
Ua hoʻololi ʻia i ka noho ʻana i nā hipa mai kanakolu a i hoʻokahi haneli a me kanakolu mau kānaka, a aia i loko o lākou he ʻumikūmālima mau kūka. Koho nā Takins i kahi wahine hānai wahine nāna e mālama i nā keiki bipi i nā manawa āpau a hiki i ko lākou ulu ʻana a ikaika.
Ma waho aʻe o ka luku ʻana i nā panalāʻau o ko lākou noho ʻana, ua ʻimi ikaika ʻia kēia mau holoholona. Ua hopu nā poachers i nā takins no nā zoo pilikino. Ua heleleʻi nui ka helu.
E pili ana i kēia, ua hoʻoholo ka poʻe Kina i kahi hoʻoholo kūlike e hoʻolilo i nā holoholona takin i waiwai aupuni a pāpā ʻia nā mea ʻimi holoholona āpau ʻole no lākou. Wehe mākou i kekahi o nā mālama nui loa no ka hānai ʻana iā lākou.
Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona o ka takin
Takin - he holoholona i hoʻopaʻa ʻole ʻia e nā Zoologists. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, koe wale nō i ka nāhelehele, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa. ʻAʻole loaʻa ia i loko o nā pākaʻi a me nā zoo. A i ke kūlohelohe, ma muli o kāna akahele, kākaʻikahi ʻo ia e hopu i ka maka o ka poʻe. Ke hele kiʻekiʻe nei i nā kuahiwi no nā mile he mau kaukani.
He kahu ʻo ia, mammal, a polygamous. Pili kona ʻohana i ka ʻohana bovid. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou i mau ʻāpana ʻokoʻa, ʻokoʻa i ka ʻōlinolino a me ke kala o ka ʻahu.
ʻO kekahi o lākou he kala-ʻeleʻele - Tibet a i ʻole Sichuan takin. ʻO kekahi ʻeleʻele, ʻaneʻane ʻeleʻele, takin mishima. He poʻe lākou ma ka hema o Kina. Akā aia kekahi mau mea kakaikahi loa - nā kūpeʻe gula.
ʻO nā holoholona ma kahi mae ʻole hiki i kahi mika i ke kiʻekiʻe. ʻO kona kino holoʻokoʻa, mai ka ihu a i ka hiʻu, mai hoʻokahi a me ka hapalua a i ʻelua mau mika ka lōʻihi. A ke loaʻa nei iā lākou he ʻekolu haneli a ʻoi paha kilokika i ke kaupaona. Liʻiliʻi iki ka wahine. E nānā pono i kēia keiki bipi kaulana ʻike ʻole ʻia i helu ʻia i ka Buke ʻula.
ʻŌhule loa kona ihu nui, ʻano like me ka ihu o ka elk. Nui ka waha me ka maka. ʻOlokaʻa ʻia nā pepeiao i nā paipu, hoʻohaʻahaʻa iki ʻia nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo i lalo, ʻaʻole nui.
Nui loa nā pepeiaohao, mānoanoa ma ke kumu o ka lae a ākea ma luna o ka lae holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka lālā i nā ʻaoʻao, a laila i ka luna a hoʻi iki i ka hope. ʻOi nā pihi o nā pepeiaohao ʻoi a laumania hoʻi, a ʻo ko lākou kumu me he mea lā he akiona, i nā nalu kuʻe ʻO kēia palapala kahi hiʻohiʻona o ko lākou helehelena. Heʻuʻuku nā pepeiaohao o nā wahine ma mua o nā kāne.
Kūkulu nui ʻia ka pālule, a kolo, a hiki i ka lalo o ke kino a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā wāwae ma mua o ke kino luna o ka holoholona. Loaʻa kona lōʻihi i kanakolu kenimika. A ʻaʻole ia he mea kupanaha, no ka mea, ma hea lākou e noho ai, he hau a anuanu loa ia.
ʻO nā paws o kēia mau holoholona, i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me ke kino mana, nānā liʻiliʻi a pōkole hoʻi. Akā, me ke ʻano kūwaho hoʻi o waho, hui maikaʻi nā takins ma nā ala mauna hiki ʻole ke hele ʻia a me nā pali lele loa. Ma hea kahi ʻaʻole kahi kanaka, ʻaʻole kēlā me kēia predator e hiki i laila. A ʻo ko lākou poʻe ʻenemi, i ke alo o nā tigika, nā bea, ʻaʻole he holoholona maʻi.
Ke nānā nei i ke kiʻi o ka takin, ke hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo ʻana e pili ana i kona helehelena, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻōlelo me ke kūʻiʻo i kona ʻano. ʻO ka ʻūmū me he moose lā, pōkole nā wāwae e like me ke kao. Ua like ka nui me ka bipi. Aia kekahi holoholona kūikawā i ke ʻano.
ʻO ka nohona a me kahi noho o Takin
Ua hele mai nā Takins iā mākou mai nā mauna Himalayan mamao a me ka pae ʻāina ʻAsia. Nā ʻōiwi o India a me Tibet. Noho lākou ʻelua i nā ululāʻau o ka ʻohe a me ka rhododendron, a kiʻekiʻe i nā kuahiwi i uhi ʻia i ka hau.
Piʻi ʻo Takins i mau kaukani mau kilomita ma luna o ka ʻilikai, kaawale mai nā mea āpau. A i ka hōʻea wale mai o ke anuanu e iho lākou i ka pāpū e ʻimi nei i ka meaʻai. Māhele i nā hui liʻiliʻi a hiki i ke iwakālua mau poʻo.
ʻO nā kāne ʻōpio, nā wahine a me nā keiki liʻiliʻi. Noho nā mākua, a ʻo nā kāne ʻelemakule i ko lākou ola ʻokoʻa, a hiki i ke kau moʻo. Akā i ka hōʻea ʻana mai o ka pūnāwai, ua ʻākoakoa nā holoholona i kahi pūʻā, neʻe hou i luna i ke kuahiwi.
Hoʻololi maikaʻi loa ʻia lākou i ka noho ʻana i nā anuanu anuanu. Aia ma ko lākou kino he undercoat mānoanoa a mehana. Hoʻomaʻakai ʻia ka hulu hipa i mea ʻole e pulu a paʻa hoʻi.
ʻO ke ʻano o ka ihu ke ʻano o ke ea anuanu a lākou e hanu ai, a hiki i nā māmā, hoʻomehana maikaʻi ʻia. Hūnā ko lākou ʻili i ka momona a hiki ʻole i ka ʻino hau ke weliweli iā lākou.
Pili loa kēia mau holoholona i hoʻokahi wahi noho, a me ka makemake nui ʻole e haʻalele lākou inā lākou e koi ʻia e hana pēlā.
Ke ʻano o Takin
He holoholona koa a koa ʻo Takin, a i nā hakakā me nā ʻenemi, hoʻopuehu i nā mea hoʻouka me nā pepeiaohao i nā ʻaoʻao ʻokoʻa no nā mika he ʻumi. Akā i kekahi manawa, no nā kumu hiki ʻole ke wehewehe, peʻe ʻo ia me ka makaʻu.
Hūnā i nā mānoanoa, e moe i lalo i ka honua, a hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ka ʻāʻī i kona lōʻihi. A eia kekahi, nā mea ʻike maka o kēia ʻike ʻana ua haʻi maikaʻi ʻia ʻo ia e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hehi iā ia.
Inā holo ʻo ia, holo wikiwiki ʻo ia i ka wikiwiki, ʻoiai kona nui. A hiki maʻalahi ke neʻe ma luna o nā pōhaku, e lele ana kekahi mai kekahi.
Inā ʻike ka holoholona i ka makaʻu, aʻoaʻo ʻo ia i kāna pūʻā e pili ana iā ia. Ke hana nei i kahi kani a kuʻuʻuʻu a kani paha me ka leo nui.
Meaʻai kūpono
Ua kamaʻilio mua mākou e pili ana i ke aloha lau. Ma waho o lākou, nā holoholona, eia naʻe, emi ka makemake, ʻai i nā mea kanu. Ua helu nā kūlohelohe ma mua o ʻelima mau ʻano mea kanu kūpono no ka ʻai ʻana o kānaka.
ʻAʻole lākou e hoʻowahāwahā i ka ʻili mai nā kumulāʻau, ʻo ka limu kekahi mea ʻono maikaʻi. I ka hoʻoilo, lawe ʻia nā pua ʻohe mai lalo o ka hau. A ʻo ka mea nui loa, pono lākou i ka paʻakai a me nā minelala.
No laila, noho lākou kokoke i nā muliwai paʻakai. A i nā wahi i pale ʻia, hoʻolaha nā mea manawaleʻa i nā pōhaku paʻakai ma ia wahi. Kapa ʻia lākou he slime. Hiki i nā takins ke palu iā lākou no nā hola. ʻO nā hola o ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi i ka wā o ka hānai ʻana.
I ka nahelehele, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi i kahi e hānai ai kēlā keiki bipi. Hana nā Takins i nā ala holoʻokoʻa i kā lākou mea ʻai leʻaleʻa. ʻO kekahi i nā waihona wai, ʻo kekahi i ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Ua hala ʻelua mau manawa e kahi ʻano holoholona i hope a i hope, e hehi ʻia nā ala aspal i laila.
Hoʻohua a me ke ola o ka takin
I loko o ka pā, mālama ʻia nā kāne a me nā wahine i nā hui ʻokoʻa. A i ka waena o ke kauwela he kau moʻo kā lākou. I ka makahiki ʻekolu o ko lākou kiʻi ʻana, hiki i nā takins ke lōʻihi o ka moekolohe.
A laila, ʻākoakoa nā kāne i nā puʻu kaʻawale, a hoʻomaka i ka nānā ikaika ʻana i ka hui wahine. Hoʻokumu ʻia kahi pūʻā nui. Ma hope o ka momona, halihali nā wahine i ka pēpē no ʻehiku mau mahina.
Hoʻokahi wale nō a lākou pēpē. ʻOi aku ke kaumaha o ka cub i luna o ʻelima mau kilokika. A he mea nui ia e hoʻi i kona mau wāwae i nā lā ʻekolu. Inā ʻole, he mea maʻa maʻalahi ia no nā mea hōkai ʻē aʻe.
ʻAʻole lākou i hoʻouka i ke kanaka makua. Akā e makaʻu mau ana kahi keiki bipi liʻiliʻi. A i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai, pono ʻoe e hele wāwae ma mua o hoʻokahi kilomita.
I nā hebedoma ʻelua o ka makahiki, ʻono ʻē nā pēpē i kahi ākea. I ʻelua mau mahina, ua hoʻonui nui ʻia kā lākou papaʻai lāʻau. Akā makuahine-takin, hānai mau i kāna pēpē me ka waiū umauma. He ʻumikūmālima mau makahiki ke ola o nā Takins.
Akā, mai poina ʻoiai ke pāpā ikaika loa ʻia, ke hana mau nei nā poacher i loko o nā ululāʻau, me ka luku wale ʻana no ka pono o ka ʻiʻo a me ka ʻili. A i kā lākou hōʻiliʻili home, kauoha ka poʻe me nā kumu waiwai kālā palena ʻole a kūʻai i kēia mau bipi kāne na lākou iho.
ʻO Sichuan takin, ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka nalowale. A me ke gula, no laila ma ke ʻano koʻikoʻi. Makemake hou wau e kāhea hou aku i ka poʻe e lilo i ʻano kanaka e pili ana i ko lākou wahi.
