Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho
Nui ka poʻe o mākou e aloha a mālama i kekahi ʻano o nā holoholona ma ka home. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi holoholona i loko o ka hale ʻaʻole ia e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ola, akā hiki ke loaʻa nā pōmaikaʻi kūpono.
I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua kaulana loa nā lāhui exotic o nā holoholona a me nā manu. Ke hele wiwoʻole nei ʻo "holomua" i mua a me nā mea aloha i ko mākou mau kaikaina liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia i nā ʻīlio, nā pōpoki a me nā ʻoka, akā he nui nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. Hoʻopili pū kēia i nā moʻo, nā crocodile, nā tigiger, a me nā ʻano predatory o nā manu a me nā iʻa.
I kēia lā e haʻi hou aku mākou iā ʻoe e pili ana i nā manu manu lele, ʻoiai ka hapanui o ka poʻe e koho i nā holoholona hihiu na lākou e kū iā lākou. Ua lohe paha ʻoe i kekahi mea e pili ana i ka brownie?Pueo pueo He manu lele i ke kauoha o nā pueo. No ke aha mai ia he kumu i makemake nui ʻia no ka hana kahu? Hoʻonohonoho ʻia kēia e nā kumu nui ʻelua.
ʻO ka mea, ka nui kūpono o ka manu. No ka poʻe he nui, ʻo ka mea hoʻi e noho ana i nā keʻena kūlanakauhale maʻamau, loaʻa i kahi pipi nui hiki ke hana i nā pilikia nui i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā. Liʻiliʻi ka nui o ka pueo hale makua, kahi mea maʻalahi e hana i nā nohona kūpono a me nā kūlana hoʻomaʻamaʻa nona, ʻoiai i nā lumi liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ka lua o kā lākou hana feline. ʻAe, kapa ʻia lākou e kekahi mau ornithologists kēlā - pōpoki hulu. No ke aha mai? ʻO ke aloha a me ka maluhia wale nō ka pueo o kēia laha, ʻaʻole lākou e ʻae i kahi ʻano maikaʻi ʻole a, inā he mea weliweli, e ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā māiʻuʻu o ka pōpoki, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohana i ko lākou nuku.
ʻO kēia mau mea i makemake nui ʻia iā lākou me nā ipo pīpī predatory. Pēlā ka pīhoihoi i hoʻokumu i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo kumu kūʻai pueo hale, i kekahi mau hale kūʻai holoholona, ua ulu ulu nui. Eia nō naʻe, ʻae ka hapa nui e uku i kekahi kumukūʻai no laila, no lākou iho kūʻai i kahi pueoma ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ke aʻo ʻana me ia.
ʻO ka nohona kūlohelohe o kēia manu ka ʻāina o ʻEulopa, kokoke i nā Central Asia āpau, a me ka hapa nui o nā panalāʻau o Kina a me ka ʻākau o ka ʻAinapuni ʻApelika. Makemake ka pueo liʻiliʻi i nā wahi hāmama - maʻalahi kēia iā ia i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka meaʻai.
ʻAʻole loaʻa ia ma nā wahi e noho nui ana, anuanu a me nā mauna. Minamina, nā hana anthropogenic o ke kanaka (ʻo ia hoʻi, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pesticides i ka mahiʻai) ke luku nei i kāna ʻano kūlohelohe o ka noho ʻana.
E hoʻolohe i ka leo o ka brownie
Hoʻoweliweli ʻia ka pueo me ka make ʻana. Ma kēia mea, i nā ʻāina he nui, i uhi ʻia e kāna wahi noho, ua lawe ʻia kahi ana e mālama ai i ka lehulehu o kēia mau manu i ka nui maʻamau, a pēlā e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai i kona palekana. Ua hele a hiki i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā pūnana ʻino ...
I ka kiʻi, he pueo ka manu
He ʻano nui nā hiʻohiʻona o ka pueo hale, ke aʻo ʻana i ia, ʻaʻole ʻoe e huikau i kēia ʻano pueo me kekahi. ʻO kahi laʻana, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e nā kikoʻī o ka lele. I loko o kēia hana, e lana ana ka manu i ka lewa ma kahi ala hele wavy, ʻoiai, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole kēia ma nā hihia āpau.
ʻO kekahi, ʻano koʻikoʻi i hōʻike ʻia i ke ʻano o ka pueo hale, kona poʻo me nā maka melemele ʻōlinolino. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ke koena o ke kino o ka manu (ʻaʻole helu i nā ʻeheu), ʻane ʻane ʻelua a ʻoi kona nui.
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka pueo hale
ʻAneʻane nā pueo āpau e alakaʻi i kahi nohona hūnā ʻia, ʻoiai ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, i nā manawa he nui, hiki iā lākou ke noho a hiki i nā hale i wāwahi ʻia o nā wahi noho. ʻO kēia ʻano pueo kahi ʻano maʻamau o ka holoholona o ka pāpū.
Hiki i ka pueo liʻiliʻi ke noho no nā hola ma kahi lālā lāʻau, ke kali nei a nānā i kāna mea e pio ai. ʻO nā wahi kali a punahele a Owl nā kumulāʻau kiʻekiʻe, nā pou uila, a me nā kaupaku o kekahi mau hale.
Ke ʻike ka pueo i kāna pahuhopu, hemo koke ia a lele i ka lewa ma kahi ala hele wavy, e alualu ana iā ia. Hiki ke lōʻihi ke alualu pēlā no ka manawa lōʻihi - a hiki i ka manawa "kūpono" no ka hoʻouka kaua.
Inā pono, hiki i ka pueo ke alualu i ka mea i hōʻino ʻia ma ka honua. Ma nā mea he nui kiʻi o ka pueo halehana ʻia i nā kūlana kūlohelohe, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i kahi hoʻolālā like o kāna hana.
ʻAi pueo
ʻO ka ʻai a ka pueo i kēlā me kēia lā ʻo nā holoholona liʻiliʻi. ʻAi ka manu i nā rodents o ka ʻāina (ʻiole, ʻūlū), nā ʻelala a me nā ilo.
I kekahi manawa hiki iā ia ke hopu i ka rana, ka butterfly, a me nā manu ʻē aʻe a me kā lākou mau moa. Hoʻomaka ka ʻimi pueo ʻino i ka napoo ʻana o ka lā a hiki i ke kakahiaka. ʻO ka mea hoihoi, ʻo ka pueo liʻiliʻi, he manu akamai loa ia.
Inā loaʻa iā ia kahi hānai koena, huki maoli ʻo ia iā lākou i ka punana mālama. Hoʻokomo pinepine ka pilau o cadaverous rot i nā mea kolo like ʻole i kāna pūnana, ʻaʻohe mea kūʻē iki i ka loaʻa kālā mai nā waihona pueo. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, e lilo lākou i meaʻai hānai no nā manuʻai manu.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ka pueo hale
ʻO ka wā hānau no nā pueo hale ka hopena o ke kauwela a me ke kauwela. No ka moena, ʻumeʻume ke kāne i ka wahine me ke kōkua o nā hana kūikawā a me ka hulahula moena.
I kekahi manawa, inā ʻaʻole lawa kēia mau hana i mea e ʻumeʻume ai ka maka o ka wahine, hoʻāʻo ʻo ia e hoihoi iā ia i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe (ʻoiai hiki mai ka meaʻai). ʻO ka maʻamau, mālama ʻia nā paʻa pueo hale i mau makahiki.
I kēia manawa, mālama lākou i 20 mau moa i ka honua (i hoʻokahi makahiki, kau ka wahine i 3-5 mau hua). ʻO ka manawa incubation no nā hua he 28 mau lā. ʻO ke ola o hoʻokahi pueo olakino hale a hiki i 9 mau makahiki.
Inā hoʻoholo ʻoe e loaʻa kahi lunamaka o kēia ʻano pueo ma ka home, e hoʻomanaʻo i kēlā pueo hale ma ka home hana ʻokoʻa loa. Pono ʻoe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa a hānai i kahi manu i kēlā me kēia lā.
Mai hoʻāʻo e hoʻopili i nā pueo hale iā ʻoe iho. Pono e hana i kēia hana i nā kūlana kūlohelohe. E hoʻomanaʻo he pueo ka pueo me ke ʻano. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hana kolohe, e pili ana iā lākou, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo e lele lele ka manu mai iā ʻoe i ka manawa kūpono mua, a i ʻole, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, make.
He mea hoihoi e nānā i kēlā mālama pueo - ʻaʻole ʻemi ka hoʻonanea. Pono ka manu i ka meaʻai maikaʻi i kēlā me kēia lā, a me nā ʻano nohona ʻoluʻolu. No laila, inā ua hoʻoholo mua ʻoe e mālama i kēia manu manu, e mālama pono i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo āpau. A laila e lilo ia i hoaaloha maoli na ʻoe a e noho pū me ʻoe no hoʻokahi makahiki a ʻoi paha.