Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o nā iʻa plekostomus
Plecostomus - iʻa aquarium, nā ʻohana hihiu o ia mau mea i loaʻa i loko o ka wai o Central a me ʻAmelika Hema. Makemake nā kamaʻāina o nā waihona kūlohelohe i ka wai holo.
I ka manawa like, hiki i nā iʻa iʻa ke noho i nā kahawai kahe wikiwiki, nā kumu o ka honua, kahi e komo ʻole ai ka lā. Loaʻa kēia i kahi ʻōnaehana hoʻomohala maikaʻi o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā kūlana o ke kaiapuni.
Mahalo kēia i kēia hiki plecostomus as aquarium catfish ʻaʻole koi i ka mālama paʻakikī. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole iʻa wale ka iʻa, akā maikaʻi loa nō hoʻi i ka aquarium. ʻO kāna waha ʻoki kū hoʻokahi e ʻae iā ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā ʻaoʻao a me ka lalo o ka ipu.
Eia hou, ʻo kahi iʻa nui o kahi helehelena hoihoi ke nānā aku i kahi mea kupaianaha, keu hoʻi nani ka plecostomus i ke kiʻi kue i ke kāʻei kua o nā iʻa kala liʻiliʻi. I ka nahelehele, kōkua ka waha omo i ka iʻa iʻa e noho mau i nā au ikaika.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe o ka iʻa iʻa ka hiki ke huki i ka oxygen ʻaʻole wale mai ka wai, akā mai ka lewa mai, e hiki ai iā ia ke ola i nā wā maloʻo ke lilo i kahawai. Aia kekahi manaʻo e hiki i kēia iʻa ke ola ma mua o hoʻokahi lā me ka wai ʻole.
Ma waho aʻe o ka lawe ʻana i ka ea ma ka ʻāina, pōpoki plecostomus ʻike pū i ka neʻe neʻe ʻana me ia. E hana i kēia, hoʻohana lākou i nā peʻa, ka mea, ma muli o ko lākou ikaika, hiki ke hāpai i nā iʻa nui ma ka honua.
No laila, ke maloʻo loa kahi o ka nohona o ka plekostomus hihiu, hiki iā ia ke hele i uka e ʻimi i kahi wai ʻokoʻa. Kuhi ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ka iʻa ma muli o kāna ʻano mesh kupaianaha. Maʻamau pōpoki plecostomus kāhiko ʻia me nā kiko ʻeleʻele, ʻoiai ke kino ke kukui.
Mālama a me ka mālama ʻana o ka plekostomus
ʻO ka maʻamau, kūʻai ʻia nā iʻa iʻa iʻa i ka makahiki o ka palai. I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole ia e koi i nā puke nui, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia e ulu a 10 kenimika, akā i ke kaʻina o ka ulu ʻana o ka holoholona, pono pinepine ka mea nona ka loaʻa nui.
Ma hope o nā mea āpau, hiki i ka plecostomus ke ulu a 60 kenimika ka lōʻihi. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ma ka home maʻiʻo o plecostomus kākaʻikahi kēia mau nui. ʻO ka manawa pinepine ulu lākou a 30 mau kenimika a kū ka ulu ikaika ma laila, akā ʻoiai no kēia nui, makemake ʻia kahi aquarium nui i hiki i ka iʻa ke ʻau manuahi.
Ma waho aʻe o nā koi no ka nui liʻiliʻi o ka lumi iʻa hānai - 300 liters, ʻaʻohe kumu koʻikoʻi hou aʻe no ka mālama ʻana. He unpretentious loa ʻo Plecostomus. Hāʻule ka wā o ka hana ma ka pouli, no laila pono e hānai i kēia manawa.
I ka lā, hūnā ka iʻa i loko o kahi puʻuhonua, kahi e pono ai ka mea nāna e mālama - hiki i kēia mau moku ke hoʻonani a me nā hale kākela, nā lāʻau driftwood a me nā mea hoʻonani ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka mea nui ka nānā ʻana i ka hūnā o ka nui a lawa ʻole ka iʻa iʻa e hoʻāʻo ana e kolo ma ka puka hāiki.
Iʻa Plekostomus ʻano ʻē ia e pale i kāu wahi punahele mai nā iʻa ʻē aʻe, no laila i kekahi manawa hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike i ka huhū. He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo i ka lilo ʻana o ka iʻa iʻa, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka huhū i kona wahi, no laila, i ka wā makua, hoʻokaʻawale pinepine ʻia lākou mai ko lākou mau hoanoho. Eia hou, me ka lawa ʻole o ka meaʻai, hiki i ka iʻa iʻa ke komo i nā unahi o ka iʻa e hiamoe ana i ka pō, a he mea make ia no ka mea hope loa.
No ka hānai ʻana, hoʻohana mau ʻia ka hānai iʻa iʻa kūikawā. Hiki i kēia ke lilo i nā huahana a me nā limu, nā meaʻai ola. Eia kekahi, hiki i nā mākua ke hāʻawi ʻia i ka meaʻai kanaka, ʻo ia hoʻi, kāpī, zucchini, kukama.
Pono ʻoe e nānā pono i ka ʻai ʻana o ka iʻa i nā mea āpau, akā inā hāʻule nā ʻāpana o ka meaʻai i loko o ka wai a nānā ʻole ka iʻa iā lākou, pono ʻoe e hemo iā lākou mai ka aquarium. Somik He iʻa hana nui ka plecostomus, hiki ke lele maʻalahi mai ka aquarium a, ma muli o ka hoʻonui ʻia o ke ola ʻana, kolo ma lalo o nā lako a i ʻole i kahi puʻuhonua ʻē aʻe.
No laila, pono e uhi ʻia kahi aquarium me ia kamaʻāina i ʻole e ʻeha a nalo paha, a, e like me ia, e alakaʻi aku ai i ka make o ka pipi. Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka wai - pono kahi kānana ikaika, i ka hoʻohui, hoʻololi pinepine ʻia ka wai. He iʻa nui ʻo Plecostomus e ʻai nui a hana i nā ʻōpala he nui.
Nā ʻano plekostomus
Nui a hewahewa nā ʻano plecostomus. Ke ulu nei ka hapa nui o lākou i nā nui titanic - a i 60 kenimika, ʻoiai ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe, noho ka hapa nui ka nui, ʻoiai e noho nei i nā ipu nui.
ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻo nā plekostomus bristlenos i ka wā makua ʻaʻole paʻakikī e ulu i 15 kenimika. ʻO kekahi ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā laha ke kala kūwaho. No laila, e hōʻike hewa ʻia plecostomus albino melemele keʻokeʻo a keʻokeʻo paha.
ʻO ka iʻa he iʻa plecostomus gula
ʻAʻole uhi ʻia kona kino i ka hei ʻeleʻele ʻokoʻa. Kaulana a plecostomus gula, nona ka ʻōlani melemele e ʻumeʻume hoʻi i ka nānā a ʻoluʻolu ka maka. Hoʻohui ʻia i nā mea i helu ʻia, aia kekahi mau ʻano leopadi-kala, ma kahi o ka reticalated, striped plecostomuses, catfish me ka intricate spotted color, etc.
ʻO kēia ʻokoʻa āpau ma muli o ka eleu o nā aquarist, ka mea nāna i hoʻopaʻa i nā ʻokoʻa kūlohelohe i ke kala ma ke keʻa. He paʻakikī nā ʻano ʻano he ʻokoʻa mai kekahi i kekahi.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ka plekostomus
Ma muli o ka nui, aneane hiki ʻole ke hoʻoulu i ka plekostomus ma ka home. No kēia, ma ka liʻiliʻi, pono ʻoe i kahi iʻa iʻa me nā waihona wai nui. Ke hiki aku ke kāne a me ka wahine i 30 kenetimita ka lōʻihi, mākaukau lākou no ka hānau ʻana, a ʻo nā hopena ma kahi o 300 mau hua.
Kiaʻi ka kāne me ka lili i nā keiki e hiki mai ana. Ma hope o kekahi mau lā, ʻike ʻia ka pā. I ka manawa mua, ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe ka ikaika o kā lākou ulu ʻana. Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūpono a me ka lawa pono o ka meaʻai, hiki i ka plecostomus ke ola a 15 mau makahiki.
ʻO ke kumukūʻai ʻo Plekostomus a me ka launa pū me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe
Kumukūʻai no plekostomus i kahi hale kūʻai holoholona hānai maʻamau ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe loa - mai 100 rubles. Hiki ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe kēia kiʻi inā ua ulu ka iʻa i kahi nui nui, a i ʻole he kala ʻokoʻa a me ka ʻalani. ʻO ia, ʻo ka nui o nā hiʻohiʻona o ka plecostomus ke nānā aku, ʻoi aku ka pipiʻi o ke kumukūʻai.
Hiki i nā iʻa iʻa ke hele pū me kekahi ʻano iʻa, no ka mea, he ʻano maluhia kona. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ia ke hoʻokūkū me nā iʻa iʻa ʻē aʻe, inā ʻaʻole lawa nā wahi malu o ka loko iʻa, a inā ʻai ʻole ka iʻa.
