ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona manu manu Turaco a me kahi noho
Turaco - he mau manu kēia me ka huelo lōʻihi, no ka ʻohana maiʻa. ʻO kā lākou nui awelika 40-70 cm. Ma ke poʻo o kēia mau manu aia kahi pulu hulu. ʻO ia, ma ke ʻano he hōʻike i ke ʻano, kū i luna ke loaʻa ka pīhoihoi i ka manu. I ke kūlohelohe, aia he 22 mau ʻano turaco. ʻO ko lākou wahi noho ka savana a me nā ululāʻau o ʻApelika.
ʻO kēia poʻe noho hulu hulu i poni, polū, ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā ʻulaʻula. E like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia ma kiʻi o turaco hele mai i nā ʻano kala like ʻole. E hoʻokamaʻāina mākou iā ʻoe me nā ʻano turaco. Turaco poni ʻo kekahi o nā ʻano nui o ka mea ʻai banana. Ua piʻi kona lōʻihi i 0.5 m, a ʻo kona mau ʻeheu a me kona huelo he 22 knm.
ʻO ke kalaunu o kēia manu nani i kāhiko ʻia me kahi plumage ʻulaʻula, lahilahi. ʻAʻohe o ka piko o nā holoholona ʻōpio, ʻike ʻia me ka makahiki wale nō. ʻO nā hulu i koe he poni ʻulaʻula, a ʻo ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa o ke kino he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻeleʻele. ʻUlaʻula koko nā ʻeheu, poni ʻeleʻele i ka hopena.
ʻO ka kiʻi ʻoniʻoni kahi manu turaco poni
ʻAʻohe plumage a puni nā maka brown. ʻEleʻele nā wāwae. Nā wahi noho turaco poni he ʻāpana ia o Guinea Lalo a me Guinea Nika. ʻO Turaco Livingston - kahi manu waena. ʻO nā mea koʻikoʻi o ke kaiāulu ʻApelika e kāhiko i ko lākou pale poʻo me nā hulu o kēia ʻano turaco.
Hoʻopili ʻia ko lākou kala e nā pigment (turacin a me turaverdine). ʻO ka wai, ma ke kāhea ʻana me turaverdin, e ʻulaʻula, a ma hope o turaverdin e ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻOi aku ka nani o kēia manu kupaianaha ma hope o ka ua. ʻLeslohilohi ʻo ia i kēia manawa e like me ka emerala. Loaʻa ka turaco ʻo Livingston ma Tanzania, Zimbabwe, ʻApelika Hema, ma Mozambique kekahi hapa.
ʻO Pikured kahi manu o Turaco Livingston
ʻO Turaco e like me kā Livingstone's turaco ʻulaʻula a me ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o kēia ʻano ka ʻulaʻula. ʻO kona lōʻihi he 5 cm. Kū ka piko ma ka hopena ke ʻike ka manu i nā ʻano o ka hopohopo, ka weliweli a me ka pīhoihoi. Uhi kēia mau manu i kahi mai Angola a Kongo.
I loko o ke kiʻi kahi turaco ʻulaʻula
Na Lunamakaainana ʻO Turaco Ginea hele mai i nā lāhui like ʻole. Hoʻohanohano ʻia nā lāhui ʻĀkau e nā waihoʻoluʻu ʻōmaʻomaʻo o hoʻokahi waihoʻoluʻu. ʻO ke koena o ka turaco Guinea he piko ʻelua o nā kala.
ʻO ka ʻaoʻao luna o ka ʻāpā keʻokeʻo a polū, ʻo ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa i ʻōmaʻomaʻo. He pigment laha ʻole kēia mau manu i kapa ʻia ʻo turaverdin. Loaʻa ke keleawe. No laila, hoʻolei kā lākou plumage i ka sheen metallic of green. ʻO ka nui o ke kanaka makua he 42 knm. Noho nā manu mai Senegal a Zaire a me Tanzania.
I ke kiʻi ʻo Guinean turaco
Turaco hartlauba aiʻole ʻo Blue-crested ʻo Turaco kahi manu waena. Ka lōʻihi o ke kino 40-45 cm, ke kaupaona 200-300 g. Aia nā kala ʻulaʻula a me nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ke kala. ʻUlaʻula - ma ka hulu lele. ʻO kekahi o nā pigment e kū nei i ka plumage o synechochloids holoi ʻia me ka wai. No ko lākou wahi noho, koho lākou i nā mauna ulu lāʻau ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 1500-3200 m, nā māla kūlanakauhale o ʻApelika Hikina.
I ke kiʻi turaco hartlaub
ʻO Turaco manu kūlohelohe a me ka nohona
Nā mea āpau manu turaco he noho ma nā lāʻau kiʻekiʻe. He mau manu hūnā kēia. ʻO nā hipa he 12-15 mau kānaka, akā ʻaʻole lākou e lele i ka manawa hoʻokahi, akā ʻo kekahi ma hope o kekahi, e like me nā mākaʻi. Hana lākou i kā lākou huakaʻi mai kahi kumu a kahi kumulāʻau i ka hāmau. I ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi laʻalāʻau me nā hua, ʻaʻole noho kēia mau manu hilahila no ka manawa lōʻihi, akā kipa pinepine iā ia.
Turaco ʻōiwi polū e hoʻāʻo e hoʻi i ka lāʻau nui i ka wā hiki wawe, kahi a lākou e palekana ai. Aia a palekana lākou e lohe ʻia ai kā lākou ʻuwā a puni ka ʻāina. I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana i nā mea āpau, lele kēia mau "manu kupaianaha" i ko lākou mau ʻeheu a alualu kekahi i kekahi me ka uē.
I ke kiʻi, ka turaco iwi kuamoʻo
Noho nā manu Turaco i nā ʻano ʻāina like ʻole. Hiki i ko lākou wahi noho ke kuahiwi, nā kula, nā savannahs a me nā ululāʻau pāhihi. ʻO ka wahi i noho ʻia e nā ʻohana turaco mai ka 4 hectares a i ka 2 km2, pili ia i ka nui o nā manu. Kākaʻikahi loa ka iho ʻana o kēia mau manu i ka honua, ke pono wale nō.
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia lākou ma ka honua i ka wā e ʻauʻau ana i ka lepo a i ʻole nā puka wai. ʻO ke koena o ka manawa a lākou e hūnā ai i nā lālā lāʻau. Lele maikaʻi kēia mau manu a kolo ma waena o nā kumulāʻau. Turaco, e like me nā ʻoka, ola maʻalahi lākou i ka pio. Nui lākou i ka ʻai ʻole a me ke ʻano lively.
Mea ʻai Turaco
No ka ʻohana mea ʻai maiʻa ʻo Turaco, ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻai ʻole o kēia mau manu i ka maiʻa. ʻAi lākou i nā wana ʻōpio a me nā lau o nā mea kanu tropical, nā hua ʻaihu a me nā huaʻai. ʻO kahi mea hoihoi kekahi ʻanoʻano turaco ʻai i kekahi mau huaʻawahia i ʻai ʻole ʻia e nā holoholona a me nā manu ʻē aʻe.
Huki lākou i nā hua o nā hua mai nā kumulāʻau a me nā lāʻau, nā mea i kā lākou goiter i nā maka maka me kēia mau kīʻaha. I nā hihia kūʻokoʻa, hiki i ka turaco ke hānai i nā ʻelala, nā ʻanoʻano a me nā mea kolo liʻiliʻi. No ka hānai ʻana i nā hua nui, hoʻohana ka manu i kona nuku ʻoiʻoi. Mahalo i kona nuku ʻoi e haehae i nā kaupoku mai nā ʻau i ʻoki a ʻokiʻoki i ko lākou iwi no ka māhele hou ʻana i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi.
ʻO ka hana hou ʻana a me ke ola o turaco
Hāʻule ka wā hānau o ka turaco i ʻApelila-Iulai. I kēia manawa, hoʻāʻo nā manu e haki i nā pālua. Kāhea ke kāne i ke kāhea ʻana i ke kau moʻo. Mālua ko Turaco pūnana, ʻokoʻa nā lālā ʻē aʻe o ka ʻeke. Kūkulu ʻia ka pūnana mai nā lālā a me nā lālā he nui. Aia kēia mau kūkulu pāpaʻu ma nā lālā o nā kumulāʻau. No nā kumu palekana, pūnana kēia mau manu i kahi kiʻekiʻe o 1.5 - 5.3 m.
ʻO nā keiki hānai Turaco ma ke kiʻi
ʻO Clutch he 2 mau hua keʻokeʻo. Hoʻopiʻi kahi pālua o lākou i nā manawa he 21-23. Hānau hūnā ʻia nā ʻaka. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, uhi ʻia ko lākou kino i ka fluff. Lōʻihi kēia lole i 50 mau lā. ʻO ke kaʻina hana o ke oʻo ʻana o nā keiki ma Turaco i ka manawa he nui.
A i loko o kēia wā, hānai nā mākua i kā lākou mau moa. Hoʻopili hou lākou i ka meaʻai i lawe pololei ʻia i ka nuku o ka pēpē. I nā makahiki he 6, hiki i nā moa ke waiho i ka pūnana, akā ʻaʻole naʻe hiki iā lākou ke lele. Piʻi lākou i nā kumulāʻau kokoke i ka pūnana. ʻO kahi māiʻuʻu i hoʻomohala maikaʻi ʻia ma ka manamana ʻelua o ka ʻēheu e kōkua iā lākou i kēia.
E hala ana he mau pule hou aʻe ma mua o ka aʻo ʻana o nā moa e lele mai kēlā me kēia lālā. Akā hānai mau nā mākua kuleana i kā lākou keiki no 9-10 mau pule. ʻO kēia mau manu, ʻoiai ka lōʻihi o ka wā o ke oʻo ʻana, ua manaʻo ʻia he kenekulia. ʻO ke ola o turaco he 14-15 mau makahiki.
