Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o ka lupe
ʻO ka lupe he manu nui ia o ka manu lele, ʻoi aku ma mua o ka hapalua mika ke kiʻekiʻe a ke kaupaona ʻana ma kahi o ke kilo. He ʻākī iki nā ʻeheu, me kahi lōʻihi o hoʻokahi a me ka hapa mika paha.
ʻO ka nuku ua lou ʻia a nāwaliwali hoʻi, eheu lōʻihi, nā wāwae pōkole.ʻO ke kala o nā lupe ʻokoʻa me ka predominance o ka pouli a me ka palaoa, i kekahi manawa keʻokeʻo a me kaʻulaʻula.
ʻO nā kani e like me nā mele melodic. I kekahi manawa hoʻopuka lākou i kahi kani haʻalulu e like uē o ka lupe ʻano ʻē a ʻano like me ke ʻano o ka hoano o ka lio lio.
E hoʻolohe i ka leo o ka lupe
Noho nui nā manu i nā ʻāina o ka Old World, ʻoi aku ka laha ma ka hikina a me ka hema o ʻEulopa. Noho lākou i ka ulu lāʻau, noho pinepine ma kahi o nā kino wai. ʻAʻohe ʻano manu o nā manu; helu ʻepekema wale nō ʻewalu o lākou.
ʻO ka lāhui kaulana loa lupe ʻulaʻula – manu, hohola ma luna o ka ʻāina mai Sepania a hiki i nā palena palena ʻole o ka Hikina Loa.
I kahi kiʻi, he lupe ʻulaʻula
He huelo kakā kona, ua keʻokeʻo kona poʻo a me kona ʻāʻī me nā kaha ʻeleʻele, a ʻulaʻula hoʻi kona umauma.I Lūkini kite hāʻawi ʻia e kekahi mau ʻano, mai Arkhangelsk a i ka Pamirs, a aia ma lalo o ka pale o ka mokuʻāina.
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka lupe
Kite - lele manu, akā noho mau kekahi mau pūʻulu. No nā lele, hana nā manu i nā pūʻulu a hiki i nā haneli haneli o nā kānaka, kahi ʻano laha ʻole i waena o nā mea ʻino. Moe lākou i nā ʻāina ʻĀkia a me ʻApelika mehana me kahi aniau wela.
Ke noho nei i ka ʻāina no ka ʻimi holoholona a kūkulu ʻana i nā pūnana, pono i nā manu e hoʻoikaika i ka hakakā no ke ola. ʻAʻole lawa nā wahi āpau i nā kānaka āpau.
ʻO ka moʻo kahi lupe
No laila, pono ka hapa nui o nā līke e ʻimi i ka meaʻai i nā kipi a haʻi, a ʻo kā lākou mau hoa e pale i ko lākou wahi noho. Hoʻonani pinepine lākou i ko lākou pūnana me nā ʻāpana ʻulaʻula nani, nā ʻeke a me nā aniani uila, a me nā ʻōpala ʻōlinilino e hōʻailona i ko lākou ʻāina, hoʻoweliweli i nā hoanoho a pale aku i kā lākou hoʻouka kaua.
He moloā a kūpalu ka lupe, ʻokoʻa ka wiwo ʻole a me ka hanohano. Luhi ʻole ʻo ia i ka lele, akā lohi. Hiki iā ia ke piʻi i kahi kiʻekiʻe i hiki ʻole i ka maka maka a ʻoi loa hoʻi ke ʻike iā ia.
ʻO kā lākou lele he hiʻohiʻona weliweli, a lupe ʻeleʻele manu hiki ke ʻaneʻane hapahā o ka hola, me ka ʻole o hoʻokahi pale o kona mau ʻeheu, lele nani i ka ea
Lupe ʻeleʻele
He manu akamai nā Kites a hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokaʻawale i kahi mea hahai holoholona mai kahi kanaka maʻamau a hūnā mai ka makaʻu i ka manawa. A ʻaʻole lākou i ʻike hou ʻia i kēlā mau wahi kahi i makaʻu nui ai lākou i kekahi mau hanana ʻano kānalua.
ʻAʻole mālama mau ʻia nā manu lele ma ka home. He paʻakikī e mālama a hānai a hiki ke weliweli.
Akā ua hana pinepine ʻia e ka poʻe i hānai a hānai i nā līlī maʻi a ʻeha hoʻi i hiki ʻole ke hoʻi i ke kūlohelohe a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokau i kahi hakakā ikaika no ke ola.
ʻIke pinepine kēlā mau kānaka iā lākou iho i nā zoo. Inā makemake ʻia kūʻai lupe hiki nō ia, ma o ka Pūnaewele a i ʻole pilikino, akā i ka hanana hiki ke hāʻawi manu nā kūlana kūpono, no ka mea no ke ola maʻamau, pono ʻo ia i kahi aviary nui a me ka meaʻai kūpono.
E hānai manu ana
ʻAi nui nā Kites i ka make a me nā ʻano ʻōpala holoholona. Lilo i nā ʻelala i mea pio na nā lupe.
Hopu lākou i nā rana a me nā moʻo, ʻohi i nā kupapaʻu o nā moʻo, nā holoholona liʻiliʻi a nui, a i nā manawa maʻamau ʻimi manu. Hiki iā lākou ke hānai i nā iʻa ola, nā crustacea, molluscs a me nā ilo.
ʻO nā manu lele o nā manu lele, akā hiki i kēia ke lawe mai i nā pono waiwai nui, e like me nā ʻaha o nā ululāʻau a me nā waihona wai, e luku ana i nā holoholona maʻi a me nā iʻa.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o kēlā mau hana maikaʻi ma mua o ka hōʻeha a lākou e lawe mai nei ma ka ʻai ʻana i nā pua o nā holoholona meadow, nā moa a me nā manu liʻiliʻi. Hoʻopilikia pinepine ka manu i ke ola o ke kanaka, lawe ʻino i nā ʻāʻī, nā moa a me nā gosling. E hōʻalo ai i kēlā mau hoʻouka kaua mainā lupe, repeller manu, pili pono.
Hana ʻo ia i nā kumumanaʻo e noʻonoʻo i nā ʻano o nā holoholona a me nā manu, e hoʻopuka nei i nā kani e ʻoluʻolu ʻole no lākou i nā manawa maʻamau.
Hiki i nā Kites ke ʻaʻa a nānā i ka palena, hoʻonohonoho kokoke i nā poʻe ma nā hale, nā lāʻau, i nā māla pua a me ka nonoi.
I kekahi manawa lilo lākou i lehulehu a hoʻonāukiuki a hiki i kahi hiki ʻole, e hopu ana i ka maka o ke kanaka ma nā wahi āpau. Mālama pono nā manu i nā hana a ka poʻe, a mahalo i ko lākou ʻike kūlohelohe, ka mea ʻaʻole hiki i nā holoholona a me nā manu ke kaena, maopopo iā lākou nā mea āpau.
Inā hele ka lawaiʻa i ka iʻa, ʻaʻole lākou e ukali iā ia, no ka mea ʻaʻohe mea e waiwai ai.
Akā, ke hoʻi mai ʻo ia me kahi lawaiʻa momona, e lele maoli lākou iā ia. Inā kipaku ke kahuhipa i ka ʻohana hipa i ka wahi e ʻai ai, e noho naʻaupō nā ukiuki, akā inā e lawe ʻia nā holoholona i ka luku, e loaʻa nō lākou.
ʻAʻole nānā ka lupe i ke kāne wale nō, e hānai ana i kāna uku, akā me ke ʻano o nā holoholona a me nā manu ʻē aʻe. Inā hōʻeha kekahi o lākou i kāna mea pio, lele koke kahi ʻohana manu lele i hiki ʻole ke pale ʻia. Kākaʻikahi nā manu e ʻimi holoholona, ʻoiai dexterous lākou.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kites wahine ma mua o nā kāne. Mālama nā lupe i nā piko a i ʻole nā ʻoka o nā kumulāʻau i kahi kiʻekiʻe, ke koho pinepine nei no kēia pine, linden a ʻoka paha, e kūkulu ana i kahi pūnana mai nā lālā maloʻo a me nā ʻano mea ulu like ʻole.
I kekahi manawa hana ʻia nā pūnaewele pūnana ma luna o nā pōhaku, pinepine i nā hui, e kūkulu ana i nā kolone holoʻokoʻa. ʻAʻole paha lākou e komo i ka hoʻonohonoho, akā hoʻohana i nā pūnana kahiko, haʻalele ʻia o nā manu ʻē aʻe: nā ʻaka, nā buzzards a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
No ke kūkulu ʻana i nā pūnana, lawe ʻia mai nā ʻōpala, nā ʻōpala a me nā ʻāpā, e uhi ana i ka hulu hipa i ka lalo. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia wahi ʻaʻole hoʻokahi, akā no kekahi mau makahiki.
He keʻokeʻo ka hapanui o kā lākou mau hua a uhi ʻia me nā ʻulaʻula a me ke kumu ʻalani. Aia i loko o ka paʻa kahi hoʻokahi a ʻoi paha mau hua, i hoʻomoe ʻia i nā manawa o ʻekolu mau lā i ʻApelila a i ʻole Mei mua.
Hoʻokomo ka makuahine iā lākou iho no 31-38 mau lā, ʻoiai e hāʻawi ka makua iā ia i ka meaʻai. Hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha mau moa, i uhi ʻia me lalo, hatch, i kekahi manawa hou aku.
Mai nā lā mua loa i ʻike ʻia lākou e ka hakakā, pinepine i ka loko ʻino, a me kā lākou hakakā ʻana a me ka wehewehe ʻana o nā pilina i ka hopena o ka make ʻana o nā moa nāwaliwali.
ʻO nā keiki lipi i ka pūnana
Ma hope o ʻelima a ʻeono pule, hoʻomaka lākou e neʻe ma nā lālā, a ma hope o kekahi mau lā hana lākou i ka lele mua. Haʻalele koke lākou i ko lākou mau mākua no ka maikaʻi. I ke kūlohelohe, hoʻolimalima nā kites i kahi hakakā ikaika no ke ola a hana pinepine ʻia nā mākua, nā mea hiki ke ola i ʻehā a ʻelima mau makahiki wale nō.
Ma ka awelika, ʻo ko lākou ola ma kahi o 14 mau makahiki. Akā hiki i nā manu i ka nahele hihiu ke ola a 26 mau makahiki. I nā kūlana maikaʻi o ka noho pio ʻana, me ka mālama pono, hiki i kahi lupe ke ola i 38 mau makahiki.