ʻO nā kānaka i ʻike ʻole i ka ʻiole ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka ʻiole i ko lākou ola e pūʻiwa a pīhoihoi hoʻi i ka ʻike ʻia o kahi capybara. Ma waho, he like loa kēia mammal me kahi puaʻa guinea. Akā ʻoi aku kona nui i ka nui o ka puaʻa i nā manawa he nui.
Me ka lōʻihi capybara o 1.2 mau mika, hiki kona kaumaha i 60-70 kg. ʻO kēia ka rodent nui i ka honua holoʻokoʻa. ʻOiai ʻo nā paleontologists e ʻōlelo nei me ka hilinaʻi i ka wā kahiko aia kekahi mau kūpuna o capybaras i komo maʻalahi i ke kaua me nā bea a lanakila iā lākou.
ʻO Capybaras no ka ʻohana capybara. ʻO lākou he semi-aquatic a me herbivorous. ʻO Capybara he lole ʻulaʻula-ʻeleʻele a hina hina paha. I loko o ka ʻōpū, ʻoi aku ka māmā a me ka māmā o ka ʻahu. ʻO ke kino o ka holoholona he kaumaha a ʻano like me ka barela, me kahi iwi iwi i nalo a hele aku i tibia a me tibia.
He huelo ko ka holoholona, akā ʻike maka ʻole ʻia ia i ka nui. Manaʻo ʻia kiʻi capybara hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kona poʻo poepoe me ka waha pōkole a me ka square a me nā pāpālina ākea. Liʻiliʻi a poepoe nā pepeiao o ka holoholona, a ʻike nui ʻia nā puka ihu a ākea ākea.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o nā capybaras kāne ke kū ʻana ma ka waha o kahi ʻili me kahi nui o nā aʻa pilau. Akā ʻike ʻia kēia ʻokoʻa i ka wā ʻōpio. He iwakālua niho o nā rodents.
ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o nā wāwae hope o ka holoholona ma mua o ka mua, no ka mea o kēia me he mea lā i nā poʻe āpau e makemake mau ka capybara e noho i lalo. ʻOkoʻa ka helu o nā manamana wāwae. Ma mua he ʻehā, ma ke kua - ʻekolu. Pau kēlā me kēia manamana o ke koʻokoʻo me nā māiʻuʻu, a i waho e like me ka hoof. ʻO ka pūnaewele pūnaewele ma waena o nā manamana wāwae e ʻae i ka holoholona e ʻauʻau maikaʻi.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o capybaras
Holoholona Capybaramakemake ia i kahi aniau anu. ʻO ke aniau maʻamau o Central a me ʻAmelika Hema, Colombia, Argentina, Brazil, Venezuela e ʻumeʻume i kēia mau koʻokoʻo. No ka hōʻoluʻolu a me kahi nohona maʻamau, pono lākou i nā panakawai o nā waihona wai a i ʻole nā poho ulu ulu. Hiki iā lākou ke neʻe aku mai nā kino wai ma muli o kekahi mau kūlana, akā ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku i kahi kilomita.
ʻOi aku ka pīhoihoi o nā holoholona e pili ana i ke ʻano mahana o ka wai a me ka ea. Hoʻololi nui ʻia kā lākou ʻano e nā fluctuations kau i ka wai. Ke hiki mai ka manawa o ka ua nui a me ka wai kiʻekiʻe, hoʻopuehu ʻia nā capybaras a puni ka ʻāina. I nā manawa maloʻo, hōʻiliʻili nā holoholona i nā helu he nui kokoke i nā kapa o nā kahawai a me nā waihona wai.
Kōkua nā loko i nā koʻokoʻo ʻaʻole wale e ola i ko lākou ola maʻamau, akā mālama pū kekahi iā lākou mai nā ʻeke, nā jaguars a me nā holoholona ʻānō e piʻi ʻole i loko o ka wai ma hope o lākou. A inā piʻi lākou, ʻauʻau ke koʻokoʻo i ka wikiwiki kupaianaha, ʻoiai ka nui.
Kūʻai ʻo Capybara hiki i ka poʻe e hana pololei i kā lākou hānau ʻana. I kēia mau lā, aia nā ʻano holoholona exotic āpau i ka mode, a ʻo kēia rodent kekahi o lākou. ʻO ka home capybara he palupalu kona ʻano, palaka a hilinaʻi hoʻi i ke ʻano, hoʻololi maʻalahi, me nā kānaka a me nā holoholona a pau. Hāʻawi maikaʻi lākou iā lākou iho i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa.
ʻO ka hapa nui o lākou i lawe i ko lākou wahi hanohano i ke keaka a hauʻoli ka poʻe i ka lehulehu. Kumukūʻai Capybara kiʻekiʻe, akā ʻo ka mea e kūʻai mai, ʻaʻole ia e minamina iā ia. ʻO Capybara ma ka home hiki ke lilo i hoa aloha e like me ka ʻīlio a i ʻole ka pōpoki. ʻAʻole ia e koi i kahi mālama kūikawā, no laila, ʻo ke kaiāulu me kahi mea exotic he hauʻoli wale nō ia.
I ka wā kahiko, i ka wā e mākaʻikaʻi wale ʻia ai nā kapakai o ʻAmelika Hema, ua hoʻopau ʻia kēia mau koʻokoʻo e nā poʻe ʻimi holoholona, makemake nui lākou i ka ʻiʻo holoholona. ʻAʻohe noho mālie no lākou mai nā mahiʻai. Ma hope wale nō o ka maopopo ʻana ʻaʻole lākou e hōʻino i ka mahiʻai, akā hānai wale i ka limu, akā ʻaʻole ma nā mea kanu mahiʻai, ua maʻalahi ka maʻalahi o ka noho ʻana o nā koʻekoʻe.
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka capybara
ʻO Rodent capybara i ka ʻōlelo o ka poʻe Indians, ʻo ia ka "haku o nā mea kanu." Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ko lākou mau wahi noho no kēlā me kēia hui. Mālama ʻo Rodents a pale i ko lākou wahi. Noho nā holoholona, ʻai a hoʻomaha.
Kuhi lākou i nā palena o nā panalāʻau me nā huna o ko lākou mau ʻala ʻala, aia ma ke poʻo. ʻO ka pinepine, kū nā hakakā ma waena o nā kāne e alakaʻi i ka hakakā. ʻO ke kāne e hoʻomalu i ka hui e hoʻāʻo nei e hōʻike i kona ʻoi aku ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe.
ʻO kēlā mau kāne kāne ikaika ʻole e pono e hoʻomanawanui i kēia arbitrariness āpau, inā ʻaʻohe o lākou manawa kūpono e ola ai me ka ʻole o kā lākou hui. Hana ʻia ka hana rodent i ka wā ahiahi. I ke ao, hoʻolōʻihi nā ʻiole i ka wai i mea e hōʻeha ai i ke kino.
ʻO ke ʻano o kēia mau koʻokoʻo he phlegmatic. He holoholona moloā loa kēia. Ua palaualelo ʻo ia i ke kūkulu ʻana iā ia iho i kahi ʻano o ka noho ʻana, moe wale lākou i ka honua pulu, a i kekahi manawa hiki iā lākou ke ʻeli i kahi lua liʻiliʻi no laila no ka pono nui aʻe.
Loaʻa i kā lākou mau hipa nā 10-20 mau kānaka, akā i nā kau maloʻo e ʻohiʻohi lākou i nā mea hou aku. ʻO Capybara capybara ke kamaʻilio nei ma waena o kona mau hoa, hoʻopuka ʻo ia i nā kani uila, kaomi ʻana i nā kani a i kekahi manawa ke hae nei, i ka manawa pinepine ke hiki mai kahi pilikia.
Mea ʻai
Makemake ʻo Capybaras i nā mea kanu waiwai protein. Me ko lākou mau niho ʻoi, ke ʻoki nei lākou i ka mauʻu. ʻO ka meaʻai punahele o nā capybaras homemade ka palaoa, nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu, nā melon a me ke kō. Me ka nele o ka limu, hiki i nā ʻōpala ke ʻai i ka ʻili o nā kumulāʻau.
I kekahi manawa ʻaʻole hoʻowahāwahā i kā lākou mau lepo ponoʻī, maʻalahi ka ʻai o ia meaʻai. I nā zoo, ʻano ʻokoʻa kā lākou papaʻai. Hāʻawi ʻia lākou i nā granule kūikawā no nā rodents a me nā ʻano wikamina like ʻole.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Hoʻohua hou nā capybaras nui i loko o ka makahiki. Hoʻohui pinepine ʻo Rodents i ka wai. Hāʻule ka piko o ka moʻa i ka wā ua. ʻO ka hāpai ʻana o ka wahine ma kahi o 150 mau lā.
Hānau ʻia nā pēpē ma waenakonu o ka lani ma ka honua, me ka ʻole o kahi puʻuhonua. ʻO ka maʻamau, hānau ka wahine i ʻelua a ʻewalu mau pēpē. Ua wehe mua ko lākou maka i ka hānau ʻana, he lauoho ko lākou a ʻokiʻoki ʻia ko lākou niho.
ʻAʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia kēia pēpē he mea kōkua ʻole. Ma ka awelika, he 1,5 kg kaupaona o kahi pēpē hānau hou. Hāʻawi kahi makuahine mālama i kona ola āpau i ka hānai ʻana a mālama ʻana i nā pēpē. Mālama lākou i nā keiki a nā poʻe ʻē aʻe mai ka ʻohana, hoʻomohala ikaika ʻia ko lākou manaʻo makuahine. Me ka mālama pono ʻana i nā pēpē, aʻo ʻia ko lākou mau makuahine e hoʻomaʻa i ke ola i ka manawa like.
Hahai nā pēpē ma nā wahi āpau i ko lākou makuahine, aʻo e ʻai i nā lau nahele like ʻole. ʻAi nā ʻōpio o kēia mau koʻokoʻo i ka waiū no ka mea ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻehā mau mahina. ʻO ke kumu, hoʻokahi wale nō ʻōpala o ka wahine i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Akā ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi, hiki i kā lākou helu ke pāpālua, a i ʻole ʻekolu paha. Aia ke oʻo makua i kēia mau capybaras ma 16-18 mau mahina. Ma ke ʻano, noho nā capybaras no 9-10 mau makahiki, ma ka home hiki ke mau ke ola i kekahi mau makahiki ʻelua.
