Jaco - kamaʻilio like like
Aloha nui ʻia kēia ʻoloka a puni ka honua. ʻO Africa Grey Parrot kona inoa ʻepekema o ka genus Psittacus, akā kāhea wale kēlā me kēia ʻO Jaco... I loko o nā ʻohana kahi e noho ai kēia manu kupaianaha i waena o ka poʻe, aia kahi lewa kūikawā.
ʻO ka hiki i ka ʻelele ke hoʻohālikelike i ka leo o ke kanaka a me ka loaʻa o ka noʻonoʻo o kahi keiki o 4-5 mau makahiki e hoʻolilo iā ia i punahele punahele no ka ʻohana no nā makahiki he nui, no ka mea, ua like ke ʻano o kona ola me kahi kanaka - 50-70 mau makahiki, a ua ola kekahi mau kānaka a hiki i ka lā hānau 90.
Ka wehewehe a me nā hiʻohiʻona o Jaco
'Aʻole like me nā hoa kala, hina hina ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa i ka ʻōlinolino o nā kala, hina hina. I kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolohe i ke kāhea ʻia ʻana o ka ʻāhinahina hina. Akā pili kēia ʻano i ke kala o nā hulu, a, ma ke ala, he lili kukui lahilahi, kahi e hana ai i ka hopena o nā unahi.
Aia ke tālena o nā ʻoka i ka hoʻohālike ʻana i nā leo, nā ʻike aʻo maikaʻi loa, ka hōʻike ʻana o ka ʻike a me ka nohona kanaka i waena o nā poʻe. Pane i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama a me ke aloha, wae i nā pilina.
Inā ʻike ka parrot i kahi alakaʻi i kahi kanaka a makemake e kamaʻilio, e hōʻike ʻo ia i ke aloha a hiki ke lilo i hoaaloha no ka manawa lōʻihi. Akā koi ʻo ia, e like me ke keiki, kahi ʻano ʻoluʻolu a mahalo.
I ka manawa e manaʻo ʻia nā hulu ʻulaʻula o ka ʻelekua he mea hoʻokalakupua, a i nā ʻohana o ʻApelika Komohana, ka ʻāina hānau manu, ua hopu ʻia lākou no kēia. Ma hope hina hina ua lanakila i kahi ma waena o kā lākou manu moa punahele.
I kekahi manawa ua noho lākou i loko o nā hale aliʻi o nā aliʻi o ʻAigupita. Ua mālama ʻo King Henry ka ʻewalu o ʻEnelani i kahi hina. I kēia lā, hiki i nā mea nona nā ʻoka nui ke manaʻo e like me nā pharaohs a i ʻole nā mōʻī.
Nui ʻāhinahina ʻoi aku ka nui: i nā kāne hiki lākou i 35-45 knm, ʻoi iki ka liʻiliʻi o nā wahine. ʻO ke kaulike kaulike o kahi manu makua ma kahi o 600 gram. Nui loa a nuku hoʻi ka nuku, hoʻopili me ka ʻai paʻa me ka ʻole o ka pilikia. Me ke kōkua o kona nuku, hana ka nūnū i kahi pūnana, a nānā iā ia iho. Nui nā ʻeheu, me nā ʻāpana hulu a me nā hulu ʻole.
Lele ikaika nā ʻōlapa, me ka makemake ʻole, like ka lele ʻana me ka ʻāʻī. Akā he mau huakaʻi lōʻihi i ka ʻāina hoʻouka kaua. Makemake lākou e piʻi i nā kumulāʻau no nā hua momona me ke kōkua o nā tena paws a me ka nuku ikaika.
E iho lākou i ka honua no ka hoʻoinu wai a ʻohiʻohi ʻana i ka ʻiliʻili i nā ʻiliʻili. Homeland o ka Jaco - Nā ʻāina ʻApelika, akā i kēia manawa ke noho nei lākou ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, mahalo i ka hoʻonohonoho home. I loko o nā holoholona hihiu, hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou i nā pūʻā nui i nā ululāʻau o ʻApelika Waena.
Nā ʻano o Jaco
He mea maʻamau ke hoʻokaʻawale i ʻelua ʻano nui o nā ʻoka: ka huelo ʻulaʻula a me ka huehue. Loaʻa hina hina ʻulaʻula ʻeleʻele ka nuku a ʻoi aku ka māmā o ka hulu. ʻO Brown-tailed - ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi i ka nui a ʻoi aku ka ʻeleʻele i ke kala, nuku ʻāpō.
Noho nā huelo Brown i ke ʻano kokoke i ke kahakai, a me nā huelo ʻulaʻula - i loko o ka ʻāina nui. I nā ʻano ʻelua, melemele ka iris, ʻoiai i nā manu ʻōpio ʻoi aku ka pouli.
I kekahi manawa hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kahi ʻāpana ʻulaʻula me ka huelo - aliʻi jaco... ʻOkoʻa i ka plumage ʻeleʻele a me ka hulu ʻulaʻula i nā wahi like ʻole: ma ka umauma, ma nā ʻeheu, ma ke kino. ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia kēlā mau manu mai nā mākua "mōʻī", a, i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, loaʻa i kekahi ʻāpana hina hina aliʻi he moa me ka ʻole o nā kaha ʻula.
Aia kekahi mauʻano o Grey, hānai ʻia, me nā peculiarities o ka pigment: hina-a pink, me ka waihoʻoluʻu melemele, albinos, etc.
ʻO kahi e noho ai ka ʻoka ʻo Jaco
ʻOkoʻa iki ka wahi noho o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o nā hina huelo ʻulaʻula ma Angola, Kongo a me Tanzania, nā ʻoka ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele i noho ma kahakai o ʻApelika Komohana: ʻo Sierra Leone a me Liberia, a ʻo Guinea pū kekahi.
Ma ka laulā, noho ʻo Greys equatorial ʻApelika me nā ululāʻau pāhū nui. Hoʻomoʻa lākou i nā kumulāʻau, e like me nā mangrove.
Jaco - nā manu akahele, akamai a hūnā hoʻi. I kēia manawa hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou i nā hui liʻiliʻi ma nā māla maiʻa a i ʻole nā kula, kahi a lākou e ʻākoakoa ai i ke kakahiaka nui e ʻai i ka palaoa a i ʻole nā hua kanu, e hōʻino ana i ka mahiʻai.
Ma nā piko o nā lāʻau, hiki iā lākou ke ʻākoakoa i nā hipa i ke ahiahi no ka noho ʻana no ka pō. Ma laila hiki ʻole ke kiʻi ʻia i nā mea ʻaihue, ʻoiai he mau ʻenemi kā lākou, ʻoi aku ka ʻeha o nā manu i nā mea komo i loko o ke kanaka.
Alualu ka poʻe kūloko i nā ʻoka no ka ʻiʻo a kūʻai aku i nā keiki laka ma nā kūlanakauhale kū moku. ʻAi lākou i nā huaʻai, nā huaʻai, nā huaʻano like ʻole, nā hua aila palama. Inā ʻaʻohe mea ʻono, waiwai nā lau i nā huaora. I ka hoʻopaʻa pio ʻana, ʻaʻole hōʻole nā ʻāpala i nā ʻāpala a me nā pears, nā ʻalani a me nā kāloti maʻalahi.
He leo nui a leʻaleʻa kā ka Parrots. Ma ka ʻuwā ʻana i kahi ʻohana, hoʻoweliweli lākou i nā manu ʻē aʻe i komo i kā lākou mau wahi hānai punahele. ʻAʻole lākou makemake e huikau me nā oho hina o ke kūlohelohe. ʻO ka pinepine hiki ke lohe ʻia i ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi i ka wā o ka hana.
Kālā ʻayslelo Kālā aloha e ʻūmū a ʻāwī, emit i ke ʻano o ka nuku. ʻOkoʻa ka repertoire o nā kani: whining, creaking, screaming, grunting, a eia pū, hoʻohālike lākou i nā kāhea o nā holoholona ʻē aʻe a manu paha.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
I ka nahelehele, ulu mau nā ʻoka i ka wā ua. No ka pūnana ʻana, koho nā manu i nā wahi paʻakikī e hiki i nā wahi nahele i hoʻopiha ʻia a i ʻole nā ulu lāʻau hiki ʻole ke hoʻohele ʻia ma nā lei aliʻi kiʻekiʻe. Me ka nuku ikaika, hoʻonui lākou i nā lua hakahaka a i ʻole hana i nā pūnana mai nā lālā hāʻule.
Ua hele a moekolohe nā manu ma hope o 5 mau makahiki. ʻO nā hulahula moena o ka Jaco ʻano like me ka hoʻohālike o ka hānai ʻana me nā leo o ka namunamu a me ke kaniʻuhū. Koho nā ʻōlapa i kā lāua paʻa no ke ola, he mau monogamous wale nō i loaʻa i ke kūlohelohe. ʻO nā pūnana maikaʻi a ikaika hoʻi i mau makahiki ʻelua.
ʻO ka waiho ʻana i nā hua he 4-6 mau lā, a me ka hoʻouluulu ʻana o nā hua he 3-4 i hoʻokahi mahina. Ke hatch nā moa, ʻaʻole haʻalele ka wahine i ka pūnana no kekahi mau lā hou aku. Pale ke kāne i ka maluhia o ka wahine a me nā keiki a mālama iā lākou. Ma hope o ʻelua a ʻekolu paha mahina, hoʻomaka nā ʻōpio ʻōpio e lele i waho o ka pūnana makua, akā pono naʻe ka mālama.
ʻO Jaco koho nui lākou i ke koho ʻana i kahi hoa, no laila, i ka hoʻopaʻa pio ʻana, paʻakikī ka hoʻohua. Noho mehameha kekahi mau ʻololī paʻakikī.
ʻOiai kahi cohabitation lōʻihi ʻaʻole hiki ke lilo i kumu hōʻoia e hana nā ʻoloka i ʻelua. Hōʻike ʻia ke aloha o Grey i ka hui pū ʻana i ka hānai, lele ʻana, a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā hulu.
Pono nā manu hānai i ka paʻa pio i ka ʻike kūikawā. ʻAneʻane hiki ʻole ke hoʻoholo i ka moekolohe o kahi manu e nā hōʻailona kūwaho. Paipai ʻia e lawe i nā hulu manu i ke keʻena hoʻokolohua no ke aʻo ʻana. ʻO nā ho'āʻo endoscopic a i ʻole DNA e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia.
No nā huapalapala hoʻohālikelike, ʻike ʻia he nui ka nuku o ke kāne a me ka iwi poʻo i pālahalaha ʻia, a he poʻo poʻo ko ka wahine. I nā kāne, ʻike lākou i ka hana maʻalahi e hoʻopaʻa me ko lākou nuku ma nā wahi aniani.
Ke hoʻoholo nei i ka makahiki e nā hōʻailona kūwaho ma hope o ka ulu ʻana a aneane hiki ʻole hoʻi. Hoʻohālikelike ke ʻano o ke ola me kekahi o kekahi - Ke ola nei ʻo Jaco ma kahi o 70 mau makahiki.
Kumukūʻai Parrot
Ma ke Komohana, pālahalaha ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻoka, me ke kōkua pū o nā incubator, no laila haʻahaʻa ka noi. Aia ka hapa iki o ka poʻe hānai heluhelu ma Lūkia Hinahina, kumu kūʻai kiʻekiʻe aʻe.
Loaʻa nā kumukūʻai i nā kumu he nui e pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia ke kūʻai ʻana:
• kumu (hānau ma ka noho pio ʻana a i ʻole ka nohona kūlohelohe),
• makahiki,
• papahele,
• ke ʻano a me ke kala,
• ke ala o ka hānai ʻana a i ʻole kahi kamaʻāina i ke kanaka,
• loaʻa o nā palapala (kālailai, palapala holoholona, ʻae CITES).
Pono i kēlā me kēia ʻelele mai kekahi kahu hānai i kahi apo komo ʻole. Kūʻai hihiu a hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole ʻia pīpī hina, Inexpensively ma o ka Pūnaewele a i ʻole ma ka makeke hiki ke uku ʻia he 15,000-35,000 rubles. ʻOi aku ke kumukūʻai e kūʻai hina i kahi hale kūʻai kūikawā.
No ke 70,000 a 150,000 rubles ka uku o nā moa lima lima. ʻO nā pipiʻi nui loa nā ʻoka e ʻōlelo maikaʻi, hoʻomaʻamaʻa, me ka huhū maikaʻi. ʻO kā lākou kumukūʻai ma luna o 300,000 rubles.
Ke kūʻai ʻana, pono ʻoe e makaʻala i ka hoʻopunipuni, ke hala ʻia nā manu ʻāhiu ma ke ʻano he tame, a me nā mākua - me he moa lā. Inā hoʻohiki kahi manu a uwa nui mai ka hoʻokokoke ʻana o kahi kanaka, a laila ʻaʻole hiki ke loli kēia mokuʻāina. He maka ʻeleʻele ko nā moa, huli melemele wale nō me ka makahiki, kōkua kēia hiʻohiʻona e hoʻokaʻawale i nā holoholona ʻōpio a i ka 1.5 mau makahiki.
ʻO Jaco ma ka home
He manu ʻo Jaco me ke ʻano a pono ʻoe e loaʻa, e ʻike e pili ana i nā pilikia e hiki mai ana a me ka ʻike i ka mālama manu ʻana. I ka manawa like, lawe mai ka kamaʻilio i ka uku nui o nā manaʻo maikaʻi.
Inā ʻike ka parrot iā ʻoe he mau punahele, ʻaʻole ia e luʻuluʻu me ia! Hiki iā ia ke lili, maʻalahi.
ʻO ke aʻo ʻana i ka ʻōlelo e hoʻomanawanui a hoʻomau. Ma ka awelika, hoʻomanaʻo nā ʻākoʻo i hoʻokahi haneli mau huaʻōlelo, a hiki iā ʻoe ke kamaʻilio pū me ia. I mea e pale ʻole ai i ka manu i ka hāʻule i ke kaumaha ke waiho wale ʻia, waiho ʻia ʻo ia me nā mea pāʻani ma ke ʻano o nā mea i wahī ʻia e pono ke hemo.
Hoʻolālā kēia i kona mākau noʻonoʻo. Inā ʻoe e mālama i kou olakino a naʻau parrot, e hauʻoli ʻo ia. Akā hiki iā ia iho ke lawe i ka hauʻoli i kona haku, ʻaʻole ia he mea ʻole i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia he manu kilokilo i ka wā kahiko.
