Whale koholā a i ʻole kapa ʻia hoʻi kēia holoholona me ke aloha, ʻo ka minke lōʻihi lōʻihi he wai wai wai nui e noho ana i nā kai a me nā moana a puni ka honua. Manaʻo ʻia ke koholā humpback kekahi o nā koholā paʻa loa e hōʻike maoli ana, e lele ana i waho o ke kolamu wai a hoʻi nui i loko o ka wai. No kā lākou hana akrobatic, ua loaʻa i ke koholā ka inoa e like me nā koholā leʻaleʻa.
Ke kumu o ka laha a me ka wehewehe
Kiʻi: kohola Humpback
ʻO Megaptera novaeangliae ʻO ka koholā humpback a i ʻole he koholā humpback kahi nui wai wai wai nui e pili ana i ka ʻohana koholā kaha, kahi palena o nā koholā baleen. ʻAno humpback. Pili nā koholā i nā mammal, a ʻo ungulate-mesonychia predatory kahiko i manaʻo ʻia he kūpuna lākou. ʻAno like nā holoholona i ka helehelena me nā ʻīlio hae me nā puʻupuʻu a me nā māiʻuʻuʻoiʻoi ma luna o lākou. No laila ʻo nā ʻohana pili loa o nā koholā i ke ao hou e hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ʻaʻole iʻa, akā ʻo nā hippos.
ʻO nā mea like loa me nā koholā o kēia au i ka honua kahiko he mau māmeka mai ka ʻohana Protocetid, ka mea i alakaʻi i kahi nohona amphibiotic, akā ua like like me ke ʻano o nā kohola hou. Ua neʻe i luna ka ihu o kēia mau holoholona i luna, a ua aneane i kahi huelo iʻa o kēia mau holoholona.
Video: Humpback Whale
ʻO ka papa aʻe i ka ulu ʻana o nā koholā nā basilosaurs - ua noho kēia mau mea ma kahi o 38 miliona mau makahiki i hala. Ua like lākou me ka nui o nā koholā o kēia manawa a he momona momona mua ke kuleana no ka echolocation. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa o nā ʻaoʻao i loko o kēia mau holoholona ma muli o kā lākou aneane piha loa i kahi ʻano wai. Hoʻolālā maikaʻi nā lālā, akā liʻiliʻi loa lākou a ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka neʻe.
ʻO ka hopena aʻe i ka ulu ʻana o cetaceans ʻo ia nā koholā niho, kahi i noho ai i nā kino wai o ko mākou honua mai ka Middle Oligocene a i ka waena o ka Miocene. Ma kahi o 34-14 miliona mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua hoʻohana ikaika kēia mau mea ola i ka echolocation, ʻauʻau maikaʻi i ka wai a nalowale ka pilina me ka ʻāina. ʻO nā lāhui koholā kahiko loa, ʻo Megaptera miocaena, i noho ma ko mākou honua i ka hopena o Miocene.
ʻIke ʻia nā koena o kēia mau holoholona ma ka Pleistocene a me ka Late Pliocene. Ua wehewehe mua ʻia ʻo Gorbach e Maturin Jacques Brisson ma ke ʻano he "baleine de la Nouvelle Angleterre" ʻo ia hoʻi "Whale o New England" i ka makahiki 1756 i kāna hana "The Animal Kingdom". Ma hope ua kapa hou ʻo Georg Barovski i ka inoa o ua holoholona nei, me ka unuhi ʻana i kona inoa i ka Latin Baleana novaeangliae.
Ua hoʻololi ʻo ichthyologist Palani ʻo Bernard Germain Hélien de la Ville, ʻo Count Laceped i ka hoʻohālikelike a me ka inoa o kēia ʻano kohola. Ua wehewehe ʻo ia i kekahi o nā ʻano kohola koholā kahiko loa, ʻo Megaptera miocaena, i noho i ka hopena o Miocene.
ʻO ka helehelena a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Kiʻi: He aha ke ʻano o ke kohola humpback
ʻO ka minke lōʻihi lōʻihi kekahi o nā meaola nui loa ma ka honua. ʻO ke kaulike kaulike o ke kanaka makua ma kahi o 30 tone. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino ma kahi o 15 mau mika i nā wahine a me 12.5-13 i nā kāne. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau kānaka nui a ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi i 19 mika a paona iā 50 mau tona. ʻO ka defromism moekolohe i ka makemake i nā wahine. Ma waho, ʻokoʻa nā wahine mai nā kāne wale nō i ka nui a me ke ʻano o ka wahi i hāʻule. He manoanoa a pōkole ke kino o ke kohola. Hoʻonui ʻia ke kino i mua, mānoanoa ke kino ma hope a hāliʻi iki ʻia ma nā ʻaoʻao.
Nui ke poʻo a hoʻopau me ka ihu i hoʻopuni ʻia. Hoʻolālā maikaʻi ʻia ka iwi ā lalo, ikaika a ʻano i mua. Papalina ākea ka iwi poʻo. Liʻiliʻi ka maka. Aia nā puka ihu i kēia ʻano ma ke poʻo o ke poʻo a hana i kahi blowhole. Ma ke poʻo, mai ka pūhū a i ka ihu, aia ma kahi o 4 mau lālani o ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻili e like me nā warts.
I ka lalani waena aia 6-8 ulu, ma nā ʻaoʻao mai 6 a 15. I mua o ka iwi ā lalo kahi ulu nui ʻana o ke anawaena a i 32 kenimika. Hoʻololi ʻia nā ulu āpau i nā follicle o ka lauoho, mai kēlā me kēia, mai nā ulu ulu i ka lauoho. ʻO ka nui a me kahi o nā ulu ulu, a me ke kala o nā koholā, he pākahi. He ʻōpū nui hū ko ka koholā.
ʻO ka ʻōpū he lūlū lūlū e pelu ana mai ka ʻae a i ka piko. I ka wā ʻai, hoʻonui nui kēia mau pā, mahalo i hiki i ke koholā ke ale i ka nui o ka wai. Aia ma kahi o 20 mau pelu i ka huina, pelu i keʻokeʻo.
ʻOiaʻiʻo hoihoi: Loaʻa i ka koholā humpback i kahi ʻāpana momona o ka momona subcutaneity, i hiki ai i ka holoholona ke nele i ka meaʻai no ka manawa lōʻihi a noho i nā wai anuanu.
Lōʻihi loa nā wili ma ka umauma; like ko lākou lōʻihi me 30% o ka lōʻihi o ke kino o ke kohola. Mahalo i nā peʻa lōʻihi, hiki i ka kohola ke ʻauʻau maikaʻi a lele kiʻekiʻe ma luna o ka wai. Heʻuʻuku ka fin ma ke kua, aia wale nō ma kahi o 32 knm. ʻO ka lihi hope o ka fin i wili pinepine ʻia i ke ʻano o ka pahi. Pākuʻi ka lihi mua o ka fin.
He fin nui a nui a ka huelo me ka lihi serrated. Hiki i nā koholā Humpback ke loaʻa i nā kala like ʻole. ʻO ka hope a me nā ʻaoʻao o ka kohola ʻeleʻele a i ʻole ʻeleʻele hina i ke kala. Aia nā lau keʻokeʻo ma ka umauma a me nā ʻaoʻao. ʻO nā wili i luna o ka umauma ʻeleʻele a i kikokiko paha, pinepine i keʻokeʻo a keʻokeʻo ma lalo. ʻEleʻele ka huelo mai luna, mai lalo hiki ke hoʻomālamalama a i ʻole ʻike ʻia.
Aia he 7 vertebrae ma ka ʻāʻī. Pale nā mea o loko i ka 14 thoracic vertebrae, 10 lumbar vertebrae a me 21 caudal vertebrae. Hoʻokuʻu kahi koholā humpback i kahi punawai v nui, hiki ke kiʻekiʻe o ka punawai i ʻekolu mau mika.
Ma hea e noho ai ke koholā humpback?
Kiʻi: koholā Humpback i ka Dominican Republic
He huakaʻi maoli nā koholā Humpback. Noho lākou a puni ka moana o ka honua a ma nā kai e pili ana. Hele mau lākou a noho mau i nā wahi o krill. A kaulana pū kekahi nā neʻe kau. ʻAʻole hiki ke loaʻa kēia mau holoholona kai i nā wai polar wale nō.
I nā moana o ka honua, ʻike ka poʻe loea i 3 mau heluna nui a ma kahi o 10 mau ʻola kohola ʻokoʻa e neʻe mau nei. Ua neʻe ka heluna komohana mai Iceland a Labrador i ka wai o New England a me nā mokupuni ʻo Antian.
Noho ka heluna hikina i ke kai Barents, nā wai o Nolewai, a me ʻApelika komohana. Hiki paha i nā pā kau komohana a me ka hikina ke hoʻopili i ka wā o ka neʻe. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoilo i loko o kahi bipi hoʻokahi kokoke i nā Antilles. ʻO ka Moana Pākīpika ʻākau hoʻi kahi home o nā bipi i heleleʻi e neʻe mai Chukotka a i ke kapakai o Kaleponi, ke kahakai o Mexico, Hawaii a me Iapana. Ua koho ʻia he 5 mau pūʻā holoholona i nā wai anu o Arctic o ka Hemisphere Hema e like me ko lākou home.
ʻO ke kau ʻana o kēia mau pūʻā holoholona penei:
- aia ka pūʻā mua ma kahakai o ʻAmelika Hema mai ke komohana;
- noho ka lua o nā pūʻā ma nā wai ma kahakai o ʻAmelika Hema ma ka ʻaoʻao hikina;
- aia ke kolu ma nā wai o ʻApelika Hikina a kokoke i ka mokupuni ʻo Madagascar;
- ʻo ka hā o nā wai e noho ana ma ʻAukekulelia Komohana;
- Noho kahi pūʻā holoholona ʻē aʻe ma kahakai o Australia Hikina.
Ma nā panalāʻau o ko mākou ʻāina, noho nā koholā o kēia ʻano i ke kai Kepanī, Chukchi, Berengovo, a me Barents. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ua iho nui ka heluna o nā koholā o kēia laha, i nā wahi noho o kēia mau holoholona e emi a emi ana hoʻi. He mau koholā humpback wale nō kai koe i ke kai Barents.
ʻOiaʻiʻo hoihoi: E hoʻokuʻu iā lākou iho mai nā parasite, komo pinepine nā koholā humpback i nā waha o nā kahawai wai hou, kahi i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai lākou mai nā parasites e noho ana ma ke kino o ke kohola. ʻAʻole hiki i nā parasite ke noho i ka wai hou a make.
I kēia manawa ʻike ʻoe i kahi e noho ai ke kohola koholā. E nānā kāua i ka mea a kēia mammal e ʻai ai.
He aha ka mea e ʻai ai kahi kohola koholā?
Kiʻi: Whale koholā nui
ʻO nā koholā Humpback he holoholona holoholona a hānai nui i nā crustacea liʻiliʻi, krill a me nā iʻa.
ʻO ka papaʻai maʻamau o kēia mau mea ola:
- krill;
- nā mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi;
- pūpū;
- ʻōpae a me plankton;
- hānai manu;
- capelin;
- cod;
- ʻume
- salmon ʻākala a me nā ʻano iʻa ʻē aʻe;
- limu kai.
Hānai humpbacks i ka kānana. He mau pā kohola nui ko kēia mau holoholona, ʻano like me ke kānana, e kupu aʻe mai ka iwi ā luna. Hōʻiliʻili kēia mau papa i ka plankton, ka limu a me nā iʻa liʻiliʻi. Wehe wale ka mea ʻaihue i kona waha nui a omo i ka nui o ka wai me ka plankton a me nā mea ola i loko o laila.
Ma hope o ka pani ʻana o ka koholā i kona waha, kānana ʻia ka wai ma waena o nā pā kohola. Hoʻopili ʻia nā pelu ʻāʻī i kū i mua, piʻi aʻe ke alelo o ke koholā. Noho mau ka meaʻai ma ka hulu ma ka lihi o ka whalebone a ale ʻia. Puka ka wai.
ʻOiaʻiʻo hoihoi: He mea nui ka kohola a pono i ka nui o ka meaʻai. Hiki i ka ʻōpū o ke koholā ke hoʻopaʻa i 850 kg iʻa.
Loaʻa nā koholā i kā lākou meaʻai i nā ʻano like ʻole. I kekahi manawa e ʻimi like nā koholā i nā kula iʻa holoʻokoʻa. ʻO kekahi mau koholā i ka manawa like e ʻauʻau ana i ka pōʻai a e hahau ana i ka wai me kā lākou mau wili, e hana i kahi apo hua i hiki ʻole i ka iʻa ke ʻau aku a nalowale i loko o hoʻokahi kula paʻa.
I kēia hihia, huli huli nui nā koholā i loko o ke kula iʻa a hoʻāʻo nei e hopu i ka mea hiki ke loaʻa. Ke ʻimi nei i ka iʻa lalo a me nā crustacea, nā humpbacks, ka hemo ʻana i ka wai, e hana i ke ao o ka huʻa i loko o ka wai mai ka pūhū, e hoʻokuʻi kēia i lalo iʻa. Ma hope o kēlā, luʻu nui ka kohola i lalo, e ale ana i ka meaʻai.
I kekahi manawa kūpale nā koholā hoʻokahi i nā iʻa me ka pā nui o ka huelo i ka papa o ka wai, ʻoiai e holo ana ke kohola i kahi pōʻai. ʻAʻole maopopo ka iʻa pūʻiwa i kahi e pono ai e ʻauʻau a hele hewa hoʻi i loko o kahi kula, a laila hopu koke ka kohola i ka mea pio.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me ka nohona
Kiʻi: Whale koholā i ke kai
Ke hilinaʻi nui nei ke ola o nā humpbacks i kā lākou neʻe kau. I ka wā moena a ma ko lākou wahi maʻamau, hoʻāʻo nā koholā e noho i ke kahakai ma kahi hohonu. Noho pinepine lākou i nā wahi noho o krill. I kahi like, momona nā holoholona i ka hana ʻana i kahi papa ikaika o ka momona subcutaneile. I ka hoʻoilo, ʻai iki nā koholā a lilo i 30% o ko lākou kaumaha.
No ka hoʻoilo, neʻe nā koholā i nā wahi me kahi ʻano mahana. Hoʻomaha pinepine nā koholā i nā kapakai o Mexico, Iapana a me Colombia. I ka wā o ka neʻe ʻana, ʻauʻau nā koholā i nā mile he mau mile, ʻoiai ke ala hele o nā koholā i kahi laina pololei. Hele mālie nā koholā, i ka neʻe ʻana o ka humpback ma kahi o 10-15 km / h.
Manaʻo ʻia nā koholā ʻoi loa ka leʻaleʻa a me ka pāʻani loa. Hoʻokumu pinepine nā Humpbacks i nā hana holoʻokoʻa ma ka lele ʻana i waho o ka wai i kekahi mau mika, a lele hauʻoli i loko o ka wai. I ka manawa like, hoʻopuni ʻia nā humpbacks e nā ao ʻehu. ʻAʻole pili kēia ʻano i nā holoholona i ko lākou ʻano pāʻani. ʻAʻole leʻaleʻa nā koholā i kēia ala, akā hoʻolei wale i nā parasites e noho ana ma ko lākou mau kino. ʻAʻole hiki i nā koholā ke noho i lalo o ka wai i nā manawa āpau i ke ala a lākou e hanu ai i ka ea.
I ke kauwela, lūlū nā koholā no 5-8 mau minuke. I ka hoʻoilo, e 10-15 i nā hihia kakaikahi, hiki lākou i lalo o ka wai a hiki i ka hapalua hola. Hoʻokuʻu mau nā Humpbacks i nā punawai o ka wai i kānana ʻia ma ka ʻili i nā manawa o 5-17 kekona. Nā punawai V i like me 5 mau mika ke kiʻekiʻe. He ʻano mālie, pili kaiaulu nā koholā Humpback. Hoʻolālā ʻole ʻia ka nohona kaiāulu o nā koholā; mālama mau nā koholā i nā pūʻā liʻiliʻi a mele ʻokoʻa paha. ʻAʻole hoʻokumu ʻia nā ʻohana i nā koholā, ʻo ka wahine wale nō ka mālama i nā keiki. ʻO ke ola maʻamau o nā koholā humpback he 40-50 mau makahiki.
ʻO ke kūkulu kaiāulu a me ka hana hou
Kiʻi: kohola Humpback mai ka Red Book
Hāʻule ke kau moʻa no nā koholā humpback i ka hoʻoilo. I loko o ke kau moena holoʻokoʻa, lohe ʻia ka hīmeni nui ʻana o nā kāne. No laila hoʻonāukiuki lākou i nā wahine, a māka i nā palena o kā lākou waiwai no nā kāne ʻē aʻe. I kekahi manawa hiki i ke mele ke lilo i mea maʻamau o ke kamaʻilio ʻana.
I ka wā moekolohe, hoʻopili ʻia nā koholā i ka wai mehana, ʻoiai ʻo nā wahine e mākaukau e noho i loko o ka wai mālie, pale ʻia mai nā makani i nā wai pāpaʻu. Pili mau nā kāne. Koho i wahine wahine, alualu ke kāne iā ia, ʻaʻole ʻae i nā kāne ʻē aʻe e hoʻokokoke iā ia. ʻO ka manawa pinepine he mau hakakā ma waena o nā kāne e hakakā nei no ka wahine. ʻAʻole noho ke kāne me ka wahine no ka manawa lōʻihi, a ma hope o ka male ʻana, aneane hoʻi ʻo ia e hoʻi i nā kāne ʻē aʻe.
I ka hopena o ke kau moʻo, hoʻi nā koholā i nā wahi hānai polar. Ma laila, e momona ikaika ana nā koholā no 3 mau mahina. Ma hope o ka momona, hoʻi nā koholā i ka wai mehana. Aia ma laila, ma hope o hoʻokahi makahiki o ka hānau ʻana, hānau ʻia hoʻokahi cub i nā wahine. He paona kohola hānau hou ma waena o 700 kg a 1.5 mau tona. ʻO ka ulu ʻana o ka cub ma ka hānau ʻana ma kahi o 5 mau mika. Hānai ka wahine i ka cub me ka waiū i ka makahiki mua.
ʻOiaʻiʻo hoihoi: ʻO nā koholā wahine nā māmela hoʻokahi wale nō i hiki ke hali a hānai i kahi cub me ka waiū i ka manawa a ʻaʻohe āna mea ʻai. I ka wā hoʻoilo i nā kahawai, ʻaʻole ʻai nā koholā, a hānai nā wahine i kā lākou mau keiki me ka waiū, i hana ʻia mai nā waihona momona.
Piʻi koke ka cub, a ma ka hopena o ka hānai ʻana ma kahi o 9 mau mika ka lōʻihi. I kēia manawa, hāʻawi ka wahine i nā ʻāpana āpau āpau a lilo loa i ka kaumaha. I ka wā o ka neʻe ʻana, ʻauʻau ke keiki ma hope o kona makuahine. Hiki i nā koholā ke oʻo kolohe e 6 mau makahiki. Hānau ka wahine i ka 1 cub hoʻokahi i kēlā me kēia makahiki. I kekahi manawa hiki i nā wahine ke hāpai i ka wā lactation, akā aia kēia ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi.
ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe o nā koholā humpback
Kiʻi: kohola Humpback
ʻO nā koholā Humpback, ma muli o ko lākou nui nui, ʻaʻohe ʻenemi i ka hihiu. ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe o nā koholā, ʻo ka kohola kohola wale nō ka mea i ʻike ʻia, ka mea hiki ke hoʻouka i nā keiki kohola. Eia naʻe, ʻona loa kēia mau mea nunui e nā parasites liʻiliʻi.
ʻO nā parasite maʻa mau e noho ana i nā koholā:
- copepods;
- kiki kohola;
- nā baleen crustaceans;
- ilo ilo;
- haʻalulu;
- nematodes, ʻaoʻao-scrapers, etc.
Akā ʻo ka ʻenemi nui o kēia mau mea nunui a noho kāne wale nō. No nā koholā lōʻihi ka mea o ke kohola, a i ke kenekulia 20 ma kahi o 90% o kēia mau holoholona i luku ʻia, i kēia manawa no ka ʻimi holoholona, hoʻolauna ʻia ka pāpā ma nā koholā. Akā a hiki i kēia manawa, pepehi ʻia kekahi mau koholā i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Nui ka waiwai o ka ʻi kohola, a waiwai nui ʻia ka whalebone, kahi e hana ʻia ai nā mea he nui.
Me ka hoʻolauna ʻana o ka pāpā ʻana i ka hopu holoholona, ua hoʻomaka ka heluna o ke koholā e hoʻi mālie. I kēia lā, ʻo ka hopohopo nui ka haumia o nā kino wai kahi e noho ai nā koholā. Ma muli o ke aniau a me ka haumia o ka wai, make ke komo ʻana o nā kemika weliweli i loko o ka wai, nā iʻa a me nā crustacea liʻiliʻi, nā meaʻai a nā koholā. Ma waho aʻe. paʻa nā ʻōpala ʻole decomposable i loko o ka wahi digestive o ke kohola, kahi e make ai ka holoholona.
Heluna a me ke kūlana o kēia ʻano
Kiʻi: He aha ke ʻano o ke kohola humpback
Ma muli o ka lōʻihi o ka ʻimi ʻino ʻana o nā kānaka no nā koholā humpback, aia ka heluna kanaka o kēia mau mea kupaianaha i ka hoʻoweliweli o ka make. Kaumaha nā helu helu: mai 150-120 tausani mau kānaka, 30 a 60 paha mau kānaka i koe ma ka honua. I ka manawa like, ua iho ka heluna o ko ʻAkelanika ʻĀkau o nā koholā humpback mai 15,000 a i 700.
ʻO ka heluna kohola koholā ʻĀkau ma mua ma kahi o 15 tausani mau kānaka, akā i ka 1976 ua heleleʻi ka heluna kanaka i 1,500, ʻoiai ma ka 1997 ua hoʻonui hou ka heluna kanaka i 6,000. Ma ka Hemisphere Hema i ka makahiki 1965, aia he 100 tausani mau kānaka, i kēia manawa aia he 20 tausani poʻo. I ke Kai ʻInikia ʻĀkau i nā makahiki 80. aia wale nō he 500 mau kānaka.
Ma hope o ka hoʻolauna ʻia ʻana o ka pāpā ʻana i ka lawaiʻa ʻana, hoʻomaka ka heluna kanaka humpback e hoʻi mālie. I ka makahiki 1990, ua loaʻa kēia ʻano i ke kūlana Endangered i loko o ka Red Book - ua loli ʻia ka laha kokoke e luku ʻia i Vulnerable (ka lāhui nona ka heluna kānaka i kahi mokuʻāina maʻalahi).
ʻO ka hoʻoweliweli nui i nā koholā i kēia manawa ka mea e kū mai i nā kūlana maikaʻi ʻole o ka nohona, ka hoʻohaumia wai a me ka loli. Pēlā nō hoʻi, pau nā koholā humpback i nā ʻupena lawaiʻa, kahi hiki ʻole iā lākou ke puka i waho, a kuʻi me nā moku. Ma nā wahi hānau o nā koholā, nui nā kumu i pale i kēia mau holoholona mai ka hana hou manuahi ʻana, e like me ka nui o nā moku lawaiʻa, a me ka nui o nā waʻa a me nā moku.
Pale pale koholā humpback
Kiʻi: koholā Humpback mai ka Red Book
ʻO ke ana pale nui no nā koholā humpback, ka mea i alakaʻi i ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ka lehulehu, he pāpā pāpā kohola i nā ʻāina āpau o ka honua. I kēia manawa, ʻae ʻia kahi mau kānaka wale e alualu ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
I kekahi mau wahi o ka wai, ma ka pae kau kānāwai, ua kaupalena lākou i ka wikiwiki e hiki ai i nā moku ke neʻe, hoʻololi i nā ala o kekahi mau moku i ʻole i kuʻe ke ala o nā koholā i ka wā o ka neʻe ʻana me nā moku a ʻaʻole i kū nā kohola iā lākou. Ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā kime kūikawā e kōkua i nā koholā e puka i waho o ka ʻupena.
I ko mākou ʻāina, ua helu ʻia ke kohola koholā i ka Buke ʻula. I ka hanana o ka hōʻino ʻana i ka heluna kohola, ʻike mua ʻia ka hopu ʻana o kēia mau holoholona no ka loaʻa hou ʻana o 210 tausani rubles ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka mokuʻāina.
Ke hoʻomohala ʻia nei nā mea mālama i nā wahi o ke kai o Okhotsk a me nā mokupuni Commander. He mea nui ka mālama ʻana i ka lāhui koholā humpback no ka mālama ʻana i nā mea olaola o nā holoholona.
He mea nui loa nā koholā i ka hana o nā kaiāulu holoholona like ʻole a me ke pōʻaiapuni o nā meaola i ke ʻano. Hoʻohui ʻia, hoʻoponopono nā koholā i nā heluna o nā iʻa he nui a me nā mea iʻa iʻa ʻē aʻe, e pale ana iā lākou mai ka hoʻonui loa ʻana. ʻO ka hoʻopakele ʻana o nā koholā humpback i ko mākou mau lima, e akahele ka poʻe me ke kaiapuni, kūkulu i nā mea kanu hana ʻōpala, a kiaʻi i ka maʻemaʻe o nā kino wai.
Whale koholā He mea kupaianaha maoli ia. I kēia lā, ke hoʻāʻo nei nā mea noiʻi e ʻike i ka mea hiki e pili ana i ka noho ʻana o kēia mau mea ola. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, ʻaʻole i hana iki ʻia kēia mea ma mua. E mākaʻikaʻi i kā lākou ʻōnaehana hōʻailona hiki ʻole ke ʻike kanaka. ʻO wai ka mea ʻike, malia paha ma kēia mua aku e ʻike ai kākou i ka mea e hīmeni ai ke kohola koholā?
Ka lā paʻi: 08/20/2019
Lā hou: 11.11.2019 ma 12:01
