ʻAlopeke lele

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ʻAlopeke lele He mau mea hānai manu ʻimi e holoholo ma nā wahi nui o ʻAukekulia e hānai nei i nā pua a me nā hua ʻōiwi, e hoʻolaha ana i nā ʻanoʻano a me nā mea kanu pollatin. ʻAʻohe o ka lele ʻana o nā ʻalopeke lele me nā ʻalopeke, akā he pūʻulu ʻōpeʻapeʻa me nā poʻo ʻalopeke.

Ke kumu o ka laha a me ka wehewehe

Kiʻi: Ke ʻalopeke lele

ʻO nā ʻalopeke lele (i kapa ʻia he opeapea hua) he lālā o ka hui nui o nā māmela i kapa ʻia he opeapea. ʻO nā ʻōpeʻe wale nō ka pūʻulu o nā māmala i hiki ke lele lōʻihi.

Noho nā ʻalopeke lele hua honua kahiko (ʻohana Pteropodidae) i nā hui nui a ʻai i ka hua. No laila, he mau mea ʻino hiki ʻole ia a ʻaʻole hiki ke lawe ʻia mai i United States. E like me ka ʻaneʻane o nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa hua āpau i ka Honua Kahuna, hoʻohana nā ʻalopeke lele i ka hihiʻo no ka hoʻokele, ʻaʻole eolaka.

Video: ʻEliuli lele

Ma waena o nā pteropodids kaulana loa ka ʻalopeke lele (Pteropus), i loaʻa ma nā mokupuni tropical mai Madagascar a Australia a me Indonesia. ʻO lākou ka nui o nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa āpau. ʻAi kekahi o nā lālā liʻiliʻi loa o ka ʻohana i ka pollen a me ka nectar mai nā lāʻau hua.

ʻO nā alopeke lele lele lōʻihi (Macroglossus) he poʻo a me ka lōʻihi o ke kino ma kahi o 6-7 cm (2.4-2.8 iniha) a me kahi ʻēheu ma kahi o 25 cm (10 iniha). Hoʻololi ke kala i waena o pteropodids; ʻulaʻula a melemele paha kekahi, onionio a nānā ʻia kekahi, koe wale nō nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa (Rousettus).

ʻO nā lālā ʻAsia o ka ʻohana me nā ʻalopeke lele lele ihu a me nā alopeke lele nihi pōkole hua (Cynopterus). ʻO nā lālā ʻApelika o ka ʻohana me ka ʻalopeke lele lele epauletted (Epomophorus), nona nā kāne i ke poʻo o ka lauoho lauoho ma luna o ko lākou poʻohiwi, a me ka fox-poʻo e lele ana i ka fox (Hypsignathus monstrosus), nona ka lehelehe nui a me nā lehelehe e lele.

ʻO ka helehelena a me nā hiʻohiʻona

Kiʻi: He aha ke ʻano o ka ʻalopeke lele

Aia he 3 ʻano o nā ʻalopeke lele:

  • ʻalopeke lele ʻeleʻele;
  • ʻalopeke lele poʻo hina;
  • ʻalopeke lele ʻula ʻula.

ʻO ka ʻalopeke lele ʻeleʻele (Pteropus alecto) ʻane ʻane ʻeleʻele loa i ke kala me kahi kola ʻulaʻula a me kahi aniani kālā hina hina ma ka ʻōpū. Loaʻa iā lākou ka awelika o 710 gram a ʻo kekahi o nā lāhui ʻōpeʻapeʻa nui loa o ka honua. Hiki i ko lākou ʻeheu ke ʻoi aku ma mua o 1 mika.

ʻO ka ʻalopeke lele poʻo hina (Pteropus poliocephalus) ʻike maʻalahi ʻia e kona koloke, ʻulaʻula, poʻo hina a me nā wāwae huluhulu. He mammal hopena ia a ʻo ka ʻalopeke lele lele nui loa o Australia. Loaʻa i nā mākua kahi ʻūheu awelika o 1 mau mika a hiki ke kaupaona ʻia a 1 kilogram.

ʻO ia nō hoʻi nā ʻano nāwaliwali loa no ka mea hoʻokūkū ia me nā kānaka no ka noho kai kahakai nui ma ka hikina hikina ʻo Kuiniselani, New South Wales, a me nā kahakai ʻo Victoria. ʻO ka ʻalopeke lele poʻo hina ka mea wale nō o ka fox lele e noho mau nei ma Australia Hema, a he ʻano lāhui ʻaneʻane make ia.

ʻO ka ʻalopeke lele ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula (Pteropus scapulatus) ke kaupaona ʻana he 300-600 mau gram ʻo ia ka ʻalopeke lele lele liʻiliʻi o Australia a he ʻahuʻula ʻulaʻula kona. Lele pinepine nā ʻalopeke lele ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi i hohonu loa ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

Ma hea e noho ai ka ʻalopeke lele?

Kiʻi: ʻalopeke pālau

Hiki i nā ʻalopeke lele ke hoʻohana i nā ʻano o ka nohona e hāʻawi ana i ka meaʻai, ʻoi aku hoʻi nā ululāʻau eucalyptus. Me nā pua kūpono a me nā lāʻau hua, e lele nā ​​ʻōpeʻapeʻa i nā kūlanakauhale a me nā kauhale, e komo pū ana me nā wahi ʻoihana kikowaena, me ke kanalua ʻole.

ʻOiaʻiʻo hoihoi: ʻO nā ʻalopeke lele he holoholona pili kaiaulu i hana i nā roosts nunui, i kekahi manawa he mau kaukani. He walaʻau nui a pilau nō hoʻi kēia, kahi e hakakā mau ai nā hoalauna ma luna o kā lākou ʻāina liʻiliʻi.

ʻO nā hui nui o 28cm ke kiʻekiʻe, ʻai ʻīlio hina hina poʻo poʻo lele ʻaʻole he mea hoihoi hou ʻia i kekahi mau kūlanakauhale ʻo Australia, e like me Melbourne. I loko o nā makahiki i hala aku nei, ʻo ka hoʻonui ʻia o nā kumuwaiwai kauhale hou a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa i nā hale mahiʻai, ua hoʻolilo ʻia nā kūlanakauhale i nā noho nui loa. ʻO kēia neʻe ʻana he hoʻomaikaʻi like ia no nā ʻalopeke lele, nā mea e kū nei i nā hoʻoweliweli mai nā hanana kūloko e like me ka ʻupena a me ka uea ʻaukā, a me ka hoʻomāinoino ʻia mai nā kamaʻāina.

ʻO ka ʻalopeke lele ʻeleʻele ka mea maʻamau i nā kapakai a me nā kahakai o ka ʻākau o Australia mai Shark Bay ma Western Australia a Lismore ma New South Wales. Ua ʻike ʻia ma New Guinea a me Indonesia. ʻO ka nohona kuʻuna o ka ʻalopeke lele poʻo hina ka 200 km mai ke kahakai hikina o Australia, mai Bundaberg i Kuini a hiki i Melbourne i Victoria. I ka makahiki 2010, ua nui nā ʻalopeke lele poʻo hina i ʻike ʻia e noho ana i kēia mau wahi kuʻuna; ua loaʻa kekahi i uka hohonu, e laʻa me, ma ʻAlani, a ma ke komohana hema, ma kahi laʻana, ma Adelaide.

ʻO nā ʻalopeke lele ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi ka laha nui loa ma Australia. Uhi lākou i kahi ākea o nā wahi noho ma ka ʻākau a me ka hikina o Australia, e like me Queensland, Northern Teritori, Western Australia, New South Wales a me Victoria.

I kēia manawa ʻike ʻoe i kahi e noho ai ka ʻalopeke alopeke. E ʻike kāua i ka ʻai a kēia ʻōpeʻapeʻa hua.

He aha ka ʻai a ka ʻalopeke lele?

Kiʻi: ʻalopeke lele nunui

Manaʻo pinepine ʻia nā ʻalopeke lele he pests na nā māla hua. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo makemake lākou i kā lākou papaʻai maoli o ka nectar a me ka pollen mai nā kumu pua ʻōiwi, ʻo ka eucalyptus a me nā fiku, ʻoiai e ʻai pū ʻia nā hua a me nā hua kūloko. Ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka nahele, nalowale nā ​​alopeke lele i kā lākou kumu waiwai a koi ʻia e ʻimi i nā ala ʻē aʻe e like me ka māla.

ʻO nā ʻalopeke lele poʻo hina ka poʻe hahai holoholona i ka pō no nā mea ulu a pua. ʻIke lākou i kēia mau meaʻai e hoʻohana nei i ka ʻala ikaika a me nā maka nui, kūpono no ka ʻike ʻana i nā kala i ka pō. Hoʻi nā ʻalopeke lele i kēlā me kēia pō i nā kumuwaiwai like a hiki i ka wā i pau ai lākou. Hoʻololi kā lākou papaʻai, hiki iā lākou ke hānai i nā koena o nā mea kanu kūloko a me nā kaona. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohana i nā kumuwaiwai hou, me nā hua o nā kumulāʻau i mahi ʻia, keu hoʻi ke ka palena ʻia o kā lākou mau meaʻai makemake.

ʻOiaʻiʻo hoihoi: Makemake nā ʻalopeke lele poʻo hina e hānai ma waena o 20 mau kilomita o ko lākou noho, akā hiki nō hoʻi ke huakaʻi i 50 mau kilomita e ʻimi ai i ka meaʻai.

He pōmaikaʻi ka lele ʻana i nā ʻalopeke lele i ke olakino nāhelehele i ko lākou pālahalaha ʻana i nā ʻanoʻano a pollination i nā mea kanu ʻōiwi. Kuhi ka poʻe noiʻi he pili paha ka neʻe ʻana o ka fox lele i nā hemahema o ka meaʻai, nā kahe nectar, a i ʻole nā ​​fluctuations o nā kau.

ʻO kēia mau holoholona, ​​ʻai i nā hua, pua, nectar a me nā aʻa, ke kī i ka kanu ʻana i nā mea kanu a hoʻolahalaha i nā hua. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki iā lākou ke lele i kahi mamao - ma kahi o 60 km i hoʻokahi pō - e lawe mai ana i nā hua (a me nā ʻanoʻano) me lākou a hōʻiliʻili hoʻi i nā hua i ka wā o ka lele. ʻAʻole hiki ke ola nā hua inā ʻaʻole hiki i kā lākou hua ke hele mamao aku mai kā lākou mau mea kanu makuahine, a no laila e alualu nā ʻalopeke lele i ko lākou hoʻolaha ʻana.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me ka nohona

Kiʻi: Ke ʻalopeke lele ma Maldives

Ke neʻe nui nei nā ʻalopeke lele i nā wahi kaiāulu e ʻimi nei i ka meaʻai a me kahi hoʻomaha ma muli o ka nalo ʻana o ko lākou wahi maoli. Hiki i kēia mea ke lilo i pilikia no nā kamaʻāina ma muli o ka hopohopo olakino a me nā pono ma ka pūʻali fox lele.

ʻO ka ʻike maka o ka hapa nui o ka hikina o Australia, nā ʻalopeke lele poʻo hina a i ʻole nā ​​opeapea hua i ʻike pinepine ʻia i ka wā ahiahi, e waiho ana i ko lākou mau wahi noho pō i nā hui nui a hele aku no kā lākou wahi hānai punahele Ma muli o ka helu ʻia ʻana o ka ʻalopeke lele poʻo hina e like me ka mea e hopohopo nei ma New South Wales, koi ʻia kahi ʻae e neʻe i nā ʻalopeke.

ʻOiaʻiʻo hoihoi: ʻO ke ʻala nui e pili ana i nā ʻalopeke lele ʻo ia o nā ʻalopeke lele kāne i hoʻohana ʻia e māka i ko lākou ʻāina. ʻOiai he mea hōʻeha paha kēia honi i kekahi poʻe, ʻaʻole ia he mea ʻino i ke olakino kanaka.

Hiki i kahi walaʻau ke lilo i pilikia inā kokoke kahi noho o ka fox lele i kahi kokoke i nā wahi noho, ʻoihana a i ʻole nā ​​kula. Ke kaumaha a makaʻu paha nā ʻalopeke lele, hana nui lākou i ka walaʻau. ʻO nā kolone e lilo i mea noise loa ke hoʻopilikia ʻia e ka poʻe a ʻo ka mea mālie ke waiho wale ʻia.

ʻEleu nā ʻalopeke lele i ka pō ke lele lele i kahi mamao e ʻimi ai i ka meaʻai. Inā kou home ma ke ala lele o nā ʻalopeke lele, hiki i nā ʻōpala ke hoʻopili iā ia. Litter mai nā holoholona he nui, me nā ʻalopeke lele, hiki ke pau i luna o nā hale.

ʻO ke kūkulu kaiāulu a me ka hana hou

Kiʻi: Ke ʻalopeke lele i ka lele

ʻAʻole lele wikiwiki nā ʻalopeke lele. E momona nā ʻalopeke lele wahine i ka makahiki ʻelua a ʻekolu paha, a he hoʻokahi wale nō a lākou pēpē i kēlā me kēia makahiki. He mea paʻakikī kēia e hoʻihoʻi i ka lehulehu i ka hanana o ka luku. ʻO nā wahi hoʻomoana Bat he wahi koʻikoʻi ia no ka hānau ʻana, ka hānau ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana o nā holoholona ʻōpio. Hiki i nā ʻalopeke lele poʻo hina ke hui i loko o ka makahiki, akā ʻo ka hūnā ma waena o Malaki a me Mei, ke momona nā kāne.

ʻEono mau mahina ka lōʻihi o ka gestation, a hānau ka wahine wahine i hoʻokahi cub ma waena o Kepakemapa a Nowemapa. Hoʻopili ka pēpē i ka ʻōpū o ka makuahine a hoʻopaʻa ʻia no ʻekolu a ʻelima mau pule, a laila haʻalele i ka pō i ka hale mālama hānai no nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa. Hoʻi nā makuahine i kahi hoʻomoana ma mua koke o ka wanaʻao, e ʻike i kā lākou keiki me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hōʻailona kū hoʻokahi a me nā pilau, a me ka waiū hānai. Hoʻopuni nā makuahine i ko lākou mau ʻeheu a puni nā keiki e pale iā lākou i ke ao a me ke anuanu.

Ua ukuhi ʻia nā keiki mai ka waiū umauma ma hope o ʻelima mau mahina, a ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka lele ʻana a puni ke kahua hoʻomoana, lele lākou i ka pō me nā mākua e ʻai i nā pua a me nā hua. E aʻo ka poʻe ʻōpio i ka lele ʻana ma kahi o ʻelua mau mahina a lilo i kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa ma hope o ka mahina aʻe. Kūpono nā ʻōpio ʻōpio i nā ulia pōpilikia a kiʻekiʻe nā helu make ma nā makahiki ʻelua o ke ola.

ʻEnemi kūlohelohe o nā ʻalopeke lele

Kiʻi: ʻalopeke lele ʻeleʻele

Nui nā predator ʻokoʻa i hiki ke hana i nā pilikia no nā ʻalopeke lele. Hoʻopili ka nui o nā lāhui ʻokoʻa i nā ʻano pilikia a lākou e kū ai i mua me nā mea ʻānana ʻokoʻa. ʻIke kekahi ʻano o nā holoholona lele i ka fox lele i kahi meaʻai ono. Hoʻopili kēia i nā pueo a me nā hawks. ʻIke pinepine ʻo Owl i ka hopu ʻana i nā opeapea i ka wā lele. Hiki iā lākou ke hele me ka nānā ʻole ʻia, a ke lele nā ​​ʻalopeke lele, pau lākou me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.

ʻO nā predators nui o nā ʻalopeke lele:

  • pueo;
  • ʻalā;
  • nahesa;
  • punawelewele;
  • mink;
  • nā lākeke.

ʻO ka nahesa he predator maʻamau o nā ʻalopeke lele e hoʻopau i nā hua. Hiki i nā nahesa ke kāwili maʻalahi me nā lāʻau a me nā mea kanu kahi e ulu ai ia mau hua. Hiki i kēia mau moʻo ke piʻi i ka nui mai ka liʻiliʻi a ka nui. Kū lākou i kahi pilikia nui aʻe i nā anuanu mahana. I nā wahi e kūkulu ʻia ai nā ʻalopeke lele, nui nā pilikia i ka helehelena o nā nahesa.

I kekahi mau wahi, ua ʻike ʻia nā raccoons a me nā wea i mea ʻaihue o nā ʻalopeke lele. Peʻe pinepine lākou i nā wahi e hiamoe ai nā ʻalopeke lele. Kali lākou iā lākou ke komo a haʻalele paha i kēia wahi. Hiki i nā spider i kapa ʻia he tarantula ke pepehi i nā liona liʻiliʻi o nā ʻalopeke lele. Ua ʻike ʻia nā minks ma ke ʻano he poʻe ʻaihue o nā ʻalopeke lele i kekahi mau wahi.

I kekahi mau wahi e noho ai nā ʻalopeke lele i nā kumulāʻau, aia kekahi mau moʻolelo i hopu ʻia e nā pōpoki kūloko. ʻAʻole lākou e ʻai i nā ʻalopeke lele, akā hiki ke pepehi iā lākou a pāʻani pū me lākou. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he nui ka poʻe i ʻike he lele ʻalopeke lele lākou ma hope o ka lawe ʻana mai o kā lākou pōpoki iā lākou i ka home a ʻike ʻia paha e pāʻani ana me hoʻokahi ma waho.

ʻO ka predator nui o nā ʻalopeke lele ka poʻe. Makaʻu ka hapanui o lākou iā lākou a noʻonoʻo iā lākou he rodents weliweli. ʻO ka hiki i kahi kolone o nā ʻalopeke lele ke ulu wikiwiki kekahi kumu o ka hopohopo. Hopohopo ka poʻe o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā maʻi mai nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa. Lohe lākou e pili ana i ka rabies a me nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe. Hopohopo nō hoʻi ka poʻe e pili ana i nā hopena o ka mimi lele lele a me nā ʻino, no laila hoʻonohonoho pinepine lākou i nā ʻāpana fox lele.

Heluna a me ke kūlana o kēia ʻano

Kiʻi: He aha ke ʻano o ka ʻalopeke lele

Aia he 65 mau ʻalopeke lele i ka honua, a aneane hapalua o lākou e aneane make. Ke lele nei nā ʻalopeke lele i nā ʻōlelo hoʻoweliweli i ka nalo ʻana o ka nohona a me ka ʻimi hānai lehulehu ʻana no kā lākou ʻiʻo a i ʻole ka ʻimi holoholona hihiu. ʻAʻole maikaʻi kēia kūlana no nā kaiaolaola mokupuni a, ʻo ka hopena, no ka poʻe e noho ana ma laila. Manaʻo pū kekahi nā mea kanu hua he hewa nā ʻalopeke lele no ka mea ʻai nā mea māmele i kā lākou hua; no laila, ʻae kekahi mau aupuni i ka luku nui ʻana o nā ʻalopeke lele. I ka 2015 a me ka 2016, ma ka mokupuni ʻo ʻInikia o Mauritius, ua luku ke aupuni ma mua o 40,000 mau ʻalopeke lele i kahi hoʻolaha o ka luku nui ʻana, ʻoiai ʻo ka lāhui ʻōiwi, ʻo Pteropus niger, i manaʻo ʻia he palupalu i ka make ʻana.

Ma waho o ke kūlanakauhale, lawe aku nā mea hoʻomohala i nā mea kanu lele nā ​​ʻalopeke i ka hānai ʻana i nā wahi kuaʻāina e lilo i ʻāina mahiʻai a me nā ʻāina noho, a i ʻole hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia no ka pulp lāʻau. Inā hoʻomau ka hoʻopau ʻana, e emi ana ka heluna kanaka a me ka liʻiliʻi o nā meaʻai, e hoʻolilo ana i ka luku ʻana i wahi noho i mea hoʻoweliweli nui i ka laha.

Ke hoʻokau nei ka hoʻomehana honua i ka pilikia ma ka lehulehu o ka ʻalopeke lele. I nā lā wela loa, hiki i nā ʻalopeke lele ke make mai ke koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi, kahi ʻano a lākou e hōʻailona ai ma ka ʻōʻili pū ʻana a lele ʻana i nā kumu lāʻau i ka nui fluffy. Inā he nalu wela i ka puna, a hilinaʻi paʻa mau nā keiki i ko lākou mau makuahine, hiki i kēia ke pepehi i nā keiki a kokoke i hoʻokahi makahiki holoʻokoʻa.

Ua hoʻomaka ka National Monitoring Program no ka Flying Fox poʻo poʻo hina ma Australia i ka 14 Pepeluali 2013 a mālama ʻia i kēlā me kēia ʻekolu mahina. ʻO kēia ka helu helu nui loa o nā ʻalopeke lele poʻo hina i alakaʻi ʻia ma waena o ka pae aupuni o kahi ʻano. ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka helu kanaka e hāʻawi i ka mākaʻikaʻi hilinaʻi i ka heluna lehulehu o nā ʻalopeke lele i ka 2013 a me ka nānā ʻana i nā ʻano lehulehu i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

ʻO Flying Fox Guard

Kiʻi: Ke ʻalopeke lele mai ka puke Red

ʻO kekahi ʻano o nā ʻalopeke lele, ʻo kahi laʻana, ka Mariana, pilikua, Mauritian, ʻalopeke lele Comorian, i loko o ka Red Book. ʻO ka pilikia o nā ʻalopeke lele mokupuni a puni ka honua e koi ana i nā hoʻolālā e mālama i ka ʻepekema e pale ai i ka nalowale hou ʻana o ka biodiversity a me nā hana o kēia ʻano.

I mea e kōkua ai i nā alopeke lele, hiki iā ʻoe ke kanu i nā lāʻau ʻai i kou pā hale no lākou. Ma ka hana ʻana i kēia, e ʻumeʻume ʻoe i kēia mau māmela ʻōiwi i kāu māla a ʻehā mau pule ʻoiai lākou e hānai i nā pua a i nā hua o ka lāʻau. ʻO nā kumulāʻau e ʻai ana nā ʻalopeke lele e komo pū nā lī ākea, bankxia serrata a me nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole o nā kumulāʻau eucalyptus pua. Palekana i kāu mau lāʻau hua me ka hōʻeha ʻole i nā ʻalopeke lele.Mai hoʻāʻo e pale aku i ka lāʻau hua mai nā ʻalopeke lele e ka hoʻolei ʻana i ka ʻupena iā ia. ʻO nā haneli o nā ʻalopeke lele a me nā holoholona ʻōiwi ʻē aʻe i hōʻeha a pepehi ʻia paha i kēlā me kēia makahiki e ka hoʻopili ʻana iā lākou iho i ka ʻupena hoʻokuʻu. Akā, hoʻopili i ka ʻupena i kahi kumu i kūkulu ʻia a huki iā ia e like me kahi trampolin. ʻOkoʻa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolei i kahi lole malumalu ma luna o ka lāʻau hua.

Mai hoʻohana i nā mea nylon hei lahilahi e hiki ai ke hōʻeha i nā manu a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, a me nā ʻalopeke lele, akā e hoʻohana i kahi ʻāpana knitted ikaika me nā lua 40 mm ākea a ʻoi aku paha. E hōʻoia i keʻokeʻo o ka upena, ʻaʻole ʻōmaʻomaʻo, no nā holoholona e ʻike a hōʻalo. ʻO kēlā me kēia alopeke lele i loaʻa wale i ke ao, ua pilikia paha. Ua ʻeha paha ʻo ia, maʻi, a makua ʻole paha. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā ʻalopeke lele i ka pilikia ma waena o ka hopena o Kepakemapa a me Ianuali hiki ke lilo i mau wahine a he mau keiki. No laila, he mea nui e hana ke ʻike koke ʻoe i ka holoholona.

Mai hoʻopā aku i ka holoholona iā ʻoe iho, no ka mea he mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me ka ʻike e hana me kahi alopeke lele ʻeha. Inā aia ka holoholona ma ka honua, hiki iā ʻoe ke uhi iā ia me kahi pahu pahu e hoʻopaʻa ai i ka neʻe ʻoiai ke kali nei no ka hōʻea mai o ka mea hoʻopakele. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻopilikia ʻia kahi holoholona e kau haʻahaʻa ana a mālama ʻia nā holoholona a me / a i ʻole nā ​​keiki a hiki i ka hoʻopakele ʻia ʻana o ka ʻalopeke lele.

ʻAlopeke lele he ʻano lūlū palekana ia, a inā waiho wale ʻia, ʻaʻohe mea makaʻu i nā kānaka a ʻaʻole paha e hōʻino i kāu māla. ʻAneʻane hapalua o ka laha o nā ʻalopeke lele hua ke ʻaneʻane hoʻoweliweli ʻia i kēia manawa. Ke kū nei nā ʻalopeke lele i nā ʻano hoʻoweliweli like ʻole, e like me ka ululāʻau ʻana a me nā ʻano mea hoʻouka, akā ʻo ka mea nui ka huli holoholona kanaka.

Ka lā paʻi: 08/04/2019

Lā hou: 09/28/2019 ma 21:29

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