Hamster ʻo Dzungarian He holoholona liʻiliʻi, maikaʻi a maikaʻi hoʻi ia mai ka ʻohana koʻokoʻo aku. Kūleʻa pinepine lākou e like me nā holoholona. ʻO ko lākou kaulana no ko lākou maʻalahi a me ka mālama undemanding. Eia nō naʻe, ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi holoholona liʻiliʻi ma ka home, pono ʻoe e nīnau pehea e hana pono ai i nā ʻano noho maikaʻi no ia. I nā kumuwaiwai palapala he nui, loaʻa ka dzhungarik ma lalo o ka inoa o ka hamster Sungur.
Ke kumu o ka laha a me ka wehewehe
Kiʻi: hamster Dzungarian
ʻO Dzungarian hamsters nā chordates. Hāʻawi ʻia lākou i ka papa o nā mammals, ke kaʻina o nā rodents, ka ʻohana hamsters, ka genus o nā hamsters uphill, ka ʻano hamster Dzungarian. ʻO ka wehewehe ʻepekema mua o hamsters i kākau ʻia ma 1839 e ka mea noiʻi ʻo Waterhouse. I kēlā manawa, aia kēia mau lunamakaʻāinana o ka ʻohana hamster i hoʻokahi kope wale nō ma ka panalāʻau o Suria hou.
Ma kahi o hoʻokahi haneli mau makahiki ka lōʻihi ma mua o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka hamster ola i loko o ka lima o ka poʻe ʻepekema a me nā kānaka noiʻi. ʻO ka mea mua i hopu i kahi koʻokoʻo ʻo ia ka ʻepekema a me ka mea mākaʻikaʻi ʻo Aharoni mai Ierusalema. Ua loaʻa iā ia kahi hiʻohiʻona wahine i loko o kahi lua hohonu, me 12 cubs.
Video: hamster ʻo Dzungarian
Ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i nā holoholona, ʻehā wale nō i hiki ke ola. Ma hope koke iho ua puka mai kahi keiki mai kēia mau holoholona, a hoʻomaka lākou e hānau wikiwiki a hāʻawi i nā keiki. ʻO kēia mau kānaka i ʻike ʻia e ke polofesa i kahi lua hohonu, ua lilo ia i kūpuna no nā holoholona āpau i mālama ʻia ma ka home.
I ka makahiki 1938, ua lawe ʻia nā holoholona mai ʻEnelani a i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Ma aneʻi ua hoʻohana ʻia lākou e like me nā holoholona no ka noiʻi hale hana. A laila hoʻi lākou i ʻEulopa ma ke ʻano he holoholona laboratory. Mai kēia wahi mai, ua hoʻomaka ka wikiwiki a me ka holomua o ka hana ʻana i nā holoholona. Ma kahi o ke anahulu a ʻoi paha, ua lilo ka hamsters i mau holoholona hānai na ka poʻe a puni ka honua.
ʻO ka helehelena a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Kiʻi: He aha ke ʻano o ka hamster Dzungarian
ʻO nā holoholona hamo Dzungarian he holoholona liʻiliʻi maikaʻi loa i ka waha a me nā pepeiao liʻiliʻi a puni. ʻAʻole haʻi ʻia ka dimorphism moekolohe. Hoʻokahi kanaka makua, me ka nānā ʻole i ka wahine, kahi lōʻihi o ke kino o 9-10 kenimika. ʻO ke kaumaha o ke kino o hoʻokahi mākua ma kahi o 35-65 gram. Hoʻolōʻihi iki ʻia ka waha o ka holoholona, kuhikuhi i ka ihu. Poepoe nā maka o nā hamster, ʻeleʻele, ʻōlinolino. Hoʻokumu ʻia ka ʻāpana ihu e kahi ʻumiʻumi ka lōʻihi.
Mānoanoa ka pāpale o ka hamster a hiki ke kala ʻia i nā kala like ʻole. Ua pena ʻia ke kino o nā koʻokoʻo i nā kala ʻelua. ʻO ka ʻāpana kiʻekiʻe o ke kino i ka ʻaoʻao hope ka ʻeleʻele o ke kala. Māmā nā paws a me nā ʻōpū, milky a beige paha. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona ke kū ʻana o kahi ʻāpana pouli e holo ma ka laina o ka iwi kuamoʻo o ka holoholona.
Nā koho kala hiki no nā rodents:
- Hinahina;
- ʻeleʻele;
- hina me kahi lilac;
- ʻulaʻula;
- holika
Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, molts hamsters ʻelua mau manawa i ka makahiki. I ka hoʻoilo, keʻokeʻo ko lākou kapa komo me ka tint silvery, a i ke kauwela e hina hina ia no nā mea camouflage. He mau wāwae liʻiliʻi ʻehā ko ka wāwae o Hamsters. Hana lākou ma ke ʻano he lima. Loaʻa nā māiʻuʻu lōʻihi a ʻoi hoʻi i nā manamana lima e kōkua ai i nā holoholona e ʻeli i nā lua. Uhi ʻia nā manamana o nā holoholona i ka huluhulu mānoanoa. ʻO Dzungarian hamsters kahi huelo lahilahi a pōkole hoʻi.
Ma hea e noho ai ka hamster Dzungarian?
Kiʻi: hamster Dzungarian ma Lūkia
ʻO ka nohona kūlohelohe o nā Dzungariks ākea ākea. ʻO ka inoa ʻo Dzungarian hamsters i loaʻa i ka hanohano o ka panalāʻau i ka ʻaoʻao komohana komohana o ka People Republic of China - Dzungaria.
Nā ʻāpana ʻāina o ka nohona o nā holoholona:
- nā wahi wao nahele o ka panalāʻau o Rūkia;
- ʻĀpana ʻo Altai;
- Kasakana;
- Monokolia;
- Kina;
- Kōlea.
Noho nā holoholona i nā lua. ʻEli ʻia nā mink a lako pono iā lākou iho. He 3 a 6 mau puka komo i kēlā me kēia mink. ʻO ke ʻano o nā lua o ka hamster e like me nā keʻena maoli, ʻo ka hohonu o hoʻokahi mika. He lumi lumi pantent ko ka rodent kahi e hoʻomākaukau ai i nā lako meaʻai no ka hoʻoilo, kahi lumi moe, a me kahi hale moe.
No ka mālama ʻana i kahi holoholona i nā kūlana hana, pono ʻoe i kahi hīnaʻi, kahi pono e hoʻolako ʻia me nā mea āpau āu e pono ai e mālama pono i ka hamster. Pono ia e waiho i kahi huila me ke anawaena o ka liʻiliʻi 16 kenimika ma ka pā. ʻO kahi huila me ke anawaena liʻiliʻi e alakaʻi i ka deformity o ka iwi kuamoʻo. ʻO kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e pono ai ka hale. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi inā ʻaʻole ia me ka wehe o nā puka aniani nui i mea e pale ʻole ai i ka paʻa ʻana i loko o laila no kahi holoholona me nā papalina i piha i ka meaʻai.
Pono pono e kau i nā lālā o nā lāʻau hua a me nā lāʻau i loko o ka pā, kahi e hoʻokala ai ka hamster i kona mau niho. I kekahi kihi pono ʻoe e wehewehe i kahi lumipaku nona. Mai kēlā manawa kēia manawa, paipai ʻia e hoʻokomo i kahi ipu i loko o ka pā i hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ninini i ke one no nā chinchillas. E hauʻoli ʻo Dzhungariki i ka ʻauʻau ʻana i ke one i kēia pahu. Pāpā ʻia ka waiho ʻana i ka huluhulu pulupulu, ka mauʻu, a me nā ʻāpana lole like ʻole i nā hale o nā holoholona. Hiki i nā olonā loloa ke haki i ka lālā. I kēia hihia, ua make.
He aha ka mea e ʻai ai ka hamster Dzungarian?
Kiʻi: hamster White Dzungarian
ʻAʻole makemake ʻo Dzungariki i ka meaʻai, no laila ʻaʻole e lilo i kā lākou mālama a me ka hānai nui ʻana. Hiki ke kapa ʻia kēia ʻano holoholona he maluhia me ka omnivorous. ʻO ka koho kūpono loa no kēia mau holoholona he mākaukau, he kaulike ʻano o nā meaʻai a ʻoi loa no nā hamsters. ʻO ke kumu o kēia mau hānai he granule a me nā cereala, sīala. Hoʻohui pū ʻo Hamster i nā ʻāpana kulina a ma ka liʻiliʻi he 10-15% protein.
E hāʻawi pono i kāu hamsters i nā mea kanu momona, momona a me nā huaʻai a nā holoholona i aloha nui ai. Eia nō naʻe, pono e hemo i nā koena a me nā keena i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia i ka manawa kūpono i mea e pale aku ai i ka pala a me nā maʻi o nā holoholona, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻai wale nā holoholona i nā huahana i hāʻawi ʻia iā lākou, akā hūnā hoʻi iā lākou i nā nui ma hope o ko lākou papalina. Pēlā e hoʻopaʻa ai lākou i nā mea i hoʻolako ʻia.
Pono e mālama ka mea nona ka hiki mau i ka wai. No kēia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻouka i nā kīʻaha sippy. ʻO kekahi mea e pono ai ka hoʻolauna ʻana o nā wikamina a me nā minelala i loko o ka papaʻai, nā mea e pono ai ka hana maʻamau o nā hamsters. Eia kekahi, pono e hānai i nā holoholona me nā mea kanu hou a me nā hua momona. Paipai ʻia i kekahi manawa e hāʻawi iā lākou i nā nati a me nā ʻano pua sunflower. Pono nā kahu hamster e mālama i ke kumu protein i kā lākou papaʻai hamster.
Ma ke ʻano he protein protein, pono lākou e hāʻawi i nā mea aʻe:
- ka moa moa i hoʻolapalapa ʻia i nā mea liʻiliʻi;
- umauma moa i hoʻolapalapa ʻia;
- nā ʻano momona momona o ka tī tī.
He ʻai hou kā ka hamster i kēlā me kēia lā. Hoʻololi hou i ka wai i loko o ke kīʻaha inu koi ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā. Pāpā loa ʻia e hoʻokomo i nā meaʻai i loaʻa ka nui o ke kō i ka papaʻai.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me ka nohona
Kiʻi: hamster Dzungarian
Mālama ʻo Dzungark hamsters i kahi noho kaʻawale, noho kaʻawale. Ma lalo o nā kūlana kūlohelohe, noho kaʻawale lākou, i nā lua, kahi a lākou e ʻeli ai a noho ai ma kā lākou iho. Mākaukau nā rodents i ka pō. I ke ao, hiamoe lākou kokoke i nā manawa a pau, peʻe i ko lākou puʻuhonua. Haʻalele lākou i ka puʻuhonua i ka pō ʻana. ʻO kēia ala o ke ola e ʻae iā ʻoe e hūnā mai ka nui o nā ʻenemi i ko lākou wahi maoli.
I ka pō, hāmeʻa a hana nui nā hamster. I ka ʻimi ʻana i ka meaʻai i nā kūlana kūlohelohe, hiki iā lākou ke huakaʻi i kahi mamao loa. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o kēia mau lunamaka o nā koʻakoʻo ko lākou waiwai nui. Mālama nā holoholona i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā meaʻai me kā lākou mau wāwae, e like me ka lima, a pahu aku ka pāpālina iā ia. No laila lawe lākou i ka home a waiho i loko o kā lākou waihona.
ʻIke hoihoi: ʻO ka nui o ka hakahaka o ka papalina kahi e mālama ai nā holoholona i kā lākou lako hiki i ʻekolu manawa ka nui o ko lākou poʻo. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke anuanu anuanu hiki i nā hamsters ke hana i kahi nui o nā mālama i ʻoi aku i ko lākou kino kino ma kahi o hoʻokahi haneli mau manawa.
I ka manawa pō e ʻimi a hōʻiliʻili ai nā holoholona i nā meaʻai, hoʻonohonoho i ko lākou mau lua. Mālama pū lākou i ka huhū, holo a pāʻani wale nō. ʻO ia ke kumu, i ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi hīnaʻi no ka mālama ʻana i ka home, he mea nui ia e hoʻouka i kahi huila, pōhaku, a pēlā aku.
ʻO ka maʻamau, loaʻa i kēlā me kēia wahi kona wahi noho, a ʻaʻole hoʻopili ʻia nā panalāʻau o kēlā me kēia kanaka. I kahi kūlana kahi e hana ai kēia, hoʻopiʻi hou kēlā me kēia kanaka i kā lākou panalāʻau mai kekahi i kekahi. ʻO ka pinepine o kēlā mau kaua e alakaʻi i ka make o ka holoholona nāwaliwali.
ʻO ke kūkulu kaiāulu a me ka hana hou
Kiʻi: hamster Dzungarian i kūlohelohe
Momona loa nā hamster Dzungarian. Hapai ʻia kēia e ka kūlohelohe i ʻole e hānau nā holoholona i ko lākou wahi maoli. Ua hōʻea ʻo Hamsters i ka moekolohe ma ka ʻehā mau makahiki o ka makahiki. Inā mālama ʻia nā holoholona i ka home, pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kekahi i kekahi ke loaʻa iā lākou i hoʻokahi mahina. Weliweli loa ka hāpai mua ʻana no ke ola a me ke olakino o nā wahine.
ʻO ka makahiki ʻoi loa o ka maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hāpai mua he 3.5-4 mau mahina. Ma hope o ka male ʻana ma ka home, pono nā kānaka o nā kāne like ʻole e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i hiki ʻole ai iā lākou ke hōʻeha kekahi i kekahi. Hāpai ka hāpai i 23-24 mau lā ma ka awelika. Hiki i hoʻokahi wahine ke hānau i 1 a 10 mau keiki. Hānau ʻia nā pēpē ʻaʻohe mea kōkua a makemake nui ʻia i ke kōkua makuahine a me ka mālama. I kekahi manawa hana ka wahine i kāna keiki, a ʻai paha i kāna keiki.
ʻImi hoihoi: I hoʻokahi lā ma hope o ka hānau ʻana o kāna keiki, mākaukau hou ka wahine no ka male ʻana.
E ikaika a ikaika aʻe hoʻi ʻo Hamsters. I mea e loaʻa ai nā keiki olakino, koi ʻia e koho i nā kānaka olakino me kahi moʻokūʻauhau i ʻike ʻia no ka male ʻana. ʻO kēia wale nō kahi hōʻoia e loaʻa ʻole i nā holoholona nā maʻi pathological.
ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe o nā hamster Dzungarian
Kiʻi: He aha ke ʻano o ka hamster Dzungarian
I ko lākou wahi maoli, he nui nā ʻenemi o ka hamsters e ʻimi mau nei iā lākou. Hoʻopakele ka nohona Nocturnal a me nā lua hohonu i nā koʻokoʻo mai kekahi o lākou.
ʻO nā ʻenemi kūlohelohe o nā hamster:
- holoholona ʻaʻano predatory o nā manu - ermines, pueo, hawks, falcons;
- ferrets;
- ʻīlio hihiu;
- ʻalopeke;
- ʻīlio hae;
- lynx;
- pōpoki hihiu;
- martens.
Ua hāʻawi ke kūlohelohe i kēia mau ʻelele o ka ʻohana rodent me ka hoʻolohe maikaʻi, i ʻae iā lākou e hopu i kahi keke liʻiliʻi ma kahi mamao loa. ʻAe kēia hiki i nā manawa he nui e hoʻoholo i ka hoʻokokoke ʻana o ka ʻenemi. Inā lohe ka hamster i nā kani weliweli, holo koke ʻo ia. Hūnā pinepine lākou i nā lua hohonu, a i ʻole nā hale hilinaʻi ʻē aʻe. Inā kokoke loa nā kani e hoʻoulu ai i ka makaʻu a ʻaʻohe ala e pakele ai, paʻa wale ka holoholona, makemake e noho ʻike ʻole ʻia. Inā ʻaʻole lawe kēia maneuver i ka hopena i makemake ʻia, wikiwiki ka hamster i ka hoʻouka kaua.
I kekahi mau hihia, huikau paha nā predators nui i kēia ʻano, e hāʻawi ana i ka holoholona liʻiliʻi i kahi manawa e pakele ai. Aia kekahi mau maʻi i pili nui loa ka hamsters. ʻO ka maʻi diabetes mellitus a me ka momona kekahi o nā maʻi maʻamau e luku i nā holoholona.
Heluna a me nā kūlana ʻano
Kiʻi: hamster Dzungarian ma Lūkia
I kēia lā ka lehulehu o nā hamster Dzungarian i maʻa mau i nā wahi like ʻole o ka honua. ʻO lākou nā holoholona hānai a nā kānaka he nui. Hānai maikaʻi ʻia lākou a mālama ʻia ma ka home. Lilo koke ʻo Hamsters i ke kino me ka mālama maikaʻi a me nā kūlana hale kūpono. E lilo kēlā holoholona kupaianaha a hoʻomākeʻaka loa i hoa aloha maoli a me nā punahele a kēlā me kēia ʻohana i nā ʻohana me nā keiki liʻiliʻi. ʻOiai ka nui o nā ʻenemi i nā kūlana kūlohelohe, noho nui ko lākou heluna kanaka ma muli o kā lākou momona nui a me ka nohona o ka pō. I kekahi mau hihia, lawe mai kahi wahine makua, wahine makua i mau keiki i mau manawa i ka mahina.
Hoʻoemi nui ʻia ke kali ʻana o ke ola ma muli o nā pili pili loa. I kēia pili, no ka hoʻoulu a mālama ʻana i nā hamsters ma ka home, pono e koho i kēlā me kēia kanaka i hānau ʻia mai nā mākua hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia. No ka loaʻa ʻana o nā keiki olakino ma ka home, pono e mālama pono a mālama pono i nā wahine i ka wā hāpai. Ma ke ʻano he pale pale no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi like ʻole a me nā ʻano pathological, pono e nānā i ka maikaʻi o nā huahana, e hōʻoia i ke komo mau ʻana i ka wai maʻemaʻe a mālama i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻemaʻe i loko o ka pūnaewele. E ʻae pū ʻoe i kēlā me kēia manawa i ka hamsters e ʻauʻau i ke one, no ka mea, pēlā lākou e hemo ai i nā parasites a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ko lākou kapa huluhulu.
Hamster ʻo Dzungarian - kekahi o nā holoholona nui i makemake nui ʻia a koi ʻia. ʻO ka lōʻihi o ko lākou ola ʻelua a ʻekolu mau makahiki paha. He palupalu ʻo Hamsters, i kekahi manawa nā holoholona clumsy. I kēia pili, i ka manawa ke hoʻokuʻu ka mea nona iā lākou mai ka pā, pono ʻo ia e kiaʻi mau iā lākou. ʻO nā hōʻeha liʻiliʻi, i ka nānā mua ʻana paha he mea ʻole, hiki ke make. Kūʻai nā mea hānai he nui i nā pōpō e holo ana nā lākou. Mai lawe pio ʻia me lākou, ʻoiai he mea hōʻeha loa kēia. ʻOiai i loko o ka pōpō, hina pinepine ka holoholona i nā mea kūpale like ʻole, a loaʻa nā ʻeha koʻikoʻi. Kūkā ʻia ka poʻe e loaʻa nei kēia mau holoholona kupaianaha a hoʻomākeʻaka loa hoʻi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua iā lākou iho me nā lula a me nā kūlana no ka mālama ʻana i nā hamster ma ka home.
Lā paʻi: 26.07.2019
Lā hou: 09/29/2019 ma 21:13