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ʻAno ʻoluʻolu ʻole a maka maka ʻole ʻia nā kuʻikuʻi spontan i nā holoholona. Eia nō naʻe, aia i kēlā me kēia mea nona ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻike nui ma ke ʻano o ka spasms i mea e pane pono ai i ka hopu ʻana a ka ʻīlio.

He aha ka hopu ʻana

Hoʻomaopopo ʻia kēia huaʻōlelo he contraction uncontrolled o hoʻokahi a ʻoi paha nā mākala, i ka hapanui o nā hihia me ka ʻehaʻeha loa, a i kekahi manawa ka nalowale o ka ʻike. ʻO ka lawehala o ka spasms (i kapa ʻia hoʻi ka hopu ʻana, ka ʻūlū ʻana a i ʻole nā ​​haunaele) ʻo nā maʻi lolo ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole wale nō.

Mea nui. Hoʻohālikelike kaulike ʻia ke koʻikoʻi o ka hopu ʻana i ka wahi o ka wahi i pā o ka lolo o ka ʻīlio - hiki i ka wiliwaliwali ʻana o nā lālā, a me nā spasms, a hiki i ka nalowale piha ʻana o ka ʻike.

ʻAʻohe mea hoʻoweliweli ke ola ʻana o ka hopu wale ʻana, me ka like ʻole o ke kūlana convulsive - nā kūlana koʻikoʻi (me ka hopu pinepine a hoʻomau ʻana paha) kahi e koi ai ka pipi. Kōkua kauka wikiwiki.

Nā ʻano o ka hopu ʻana

Hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau ʻano e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou, e hoʻokaʻawale, no ka laʻana, spasms o ka laumā a me ka iwi, a i ʻole nā ​​mākala striated. Hōʻeha ka mea mua i nā hana o nā meaola: me angina pectoris, aia kahi spasm o ka pā vascular, aia nā spasms o ka esophagus, nā ʻōpū, bronchi a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā kuʻikuʻi Convulsive o nā mākala striated, ka mea e hoʻopīpī ai i ka neʻe ʻana o ka ʻīlio, i loaʻa i kekahi ʻano o ka maʻi lōlō.

Wahi a ke ʻano hana, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā hopu ʻana i loko o ka epileptic, i kumu ʻia e ka hoʻokuʻu hypersynchronous o nā neurons, a me nā non-epileptic, no ka mea ʻaʻole wale ka lolo me ke kaohi moto i hoʻopilikia ʻia ke kuleana, akā, no ka laʻana, ka nele o ka sodium i loko o ke koko.

Eia kekahi, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i nā spasms āpau i:

  • i ka tonic - me ka hoʻolōʻihi i nāʻiʻo i hoʻolōʻihi ʻia;
  • i ka clonic - me ka synchronous (i ke ʻano o nā jerks) nā kuʻikuʻi mākala, interspersed me kā lākou hoʻomaha.

He mea maʻamau ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā ʻōpili kūloko e pili ana i nā mākala pākahi, no ka laʻana, nā mākala o nā forelimbs, a me nā mea maʻamau e uhi i ke kino holoʻokoʻa.

Nā kumu o ka hanana

ʻO ka hopu ʻana i ka ʻīlio kokoke e hōʻike mau i nā pathology koʻikoʻi., i waena o kahi e kū nei ka epilepsy - kahi maʻi hānau e hōʻike iā ia iho mai ka wā kamaliʻi mai.

Hiki i nā kumu ʻē aʻe o ka hōʻiliʻili i nā mākala i ʻole:

  • ʻona ʻona (me nā nahu o nā mea ʻino ʻino a i ʻole lāʻau make kemika);
  • maʻi koʻohune / viral (rabies, meningitis, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), nā mea i hoʻopau i ka hana o ka lolo;
  • hypoglycemia, a hiki i ke koma, e alakaʻi ana i kahi hoʻouka a me ka nalo o ka ʻike;
  • nā neoplasma o ke kuamoʻo a i ʻole ka lolo, kahi e ʻike ʻole ʻia ai nā haʻalulu wale nō, akā ka nalo ʻana o ka noʻonoʻo o nā lālā hope.
  • maʻi maʻi ate, maʻamau hepatic encephalopathy, ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā ʻīlio ma mua o 5 mau makahiki;
  • maʻi maʻi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā pilikia neurological;
  • nā uila uila a i ʻole ʻeha mau o ke kuamoʻo / lolo, nā hopena ma hope o nā makahiki he nui i lilo i haʻalulu;
  • kūpono ka metabolism a me ka hemahema o ka wikamina - hana ka ʻōnaehana me nā spasms i kahi hemahema o ka magnesium, nā wikamina B a me ka calcium.

Mai makaʻu inā ʻoe e ʻike i ke kuʻi ʻana o ka wā pōkole o nā wāwae o kahi ʻīlio hiamoe, me he mea lā ke holo nei ia ma kahi ʻē. ʻO kēlā ʻano hana kino i ka wā hiamoe ke ʻano o ka ulu ʻana o nā holoholona a, ma ke ʻano he nalo, nalo me ka makahiki. Hoʻomaha ʻia ka pīhoihoi nui e ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana hopohopo, e like me ka hele wāwae a me ka mimī ʻana.

Nā ʻōuli o ka hopu ʻana i ka ʻīlio

Maanei he mea pono e kamaʻilio nui ʻole e pili ana i nā ʻōuli o ka spasms, akā e pili ana i kā lākou mau hiʻohiʻona pū, no ka mea he kiʻi holistic wale nō e kōkua i ka veterinarian e hoʻomaopopo i ke ʻano o ka hopu ʻana o kāu ʻīlio.

Nānā. Hiki i ka hopu ʻana i ka maʻi epileptic ke alakaʻi i ka nalowale o ka ʻike, defecation / urination ʻole, kahe kahe mai ka waha paʻa paʻa a nānā ʻole i kahi (nānā nā maka i hoʻokahi kiko).

Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia nā Convulsions i loko o nā maʻi maʻi maʻi puʻupaʻa e ka puʻu pinepine ʻana, ka polu o ke alelo a me nā membrane mucous, a me ka pōkole o ka hanu ma hope o kahi holo pōkole. ʻO nā maʻi Metabolic, me ka hoʻohui i nā spasms Muscle, ua kōkua ʻia e nā hōʻailona aʻe:

  • make wai;
  • palpitations puʻuwai;
  • kaona kaumaha;
  • hoʻohaunaele i ka digestion;
  • huʻi ʻili;
  • wikiwiki wikiwiki.

ʻO kahi ʻīlio me kahi tumo malignant (ʻoi loa ma ka lolo) ʻaʻole ʻike pinepine i ka mea nona a hoʻololi i ka lawena, e loaʻa ana ka manaʻo hōʻino ʻole i ʻano maʻa mua iā ia. ʻO nā hōʻailona Physiological (me nā spasms koʻikoʻi) e komo pū me ka nalo o ka makemake a me ke kaumaha, ka hele wāwae ʻole, a me ka luaʻi.

Mea nui. ʻO nā lūlū i loko o kahi ʻīlio i ale i kahi lāʻau make (e laʻa me ka arsenic) a i nahu ʻia paha e kahi ʻelima ke hele pū me ka nāwaliwali, pale mucous membrane, paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana, ka hoʻokahe ʻia ʻana o ke koko, ka pehu a me ka luaʻi.

Kūleʻa ka mumuna o ka mākala i nā maʻi infectious he nui, e like me enteritis, leptospirosis, ehrlichiosis (ma hope o nā nahu tick), a me ka maʻi coronavirus. I kēia hihia, ʻeha ka ʻīlio ʻaʻole wale ma ka hopu ʻana, akā mai nā hōʻike ʻē aʻe.

  • hoʻopulapula;
  • wela;
  • ka hōʻole ʻana i ka meaʻai a me / a i ʻole ka wai;
  • nāwaliwali laulā;
  • hoʻokuʻu mai ka ihu a me nā maka.

ʻO ka hāʻule koke a koʻikoʻi hoʻi o nā pae kō glucose (hypoglycemia) hoʻonāukiuki i nā spasms ʻehaʻeha me ka nalowale o ka ʻike, a laila palalysis o nā lālā a, i nā hihia ʻoi loa, hypa comic. I nā hihia ʻē aʻe, ʻo ka haʻalulu i ka ʻīlio ʻaʻole i alakaʻi i ka nalowale o ka ʻike, akā hiki ke haʻalulu, apathy a me ka huʻa mai ka waha.

Kōkua mua no ka hopu ʻana

ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa a ka mea ʻona e hana ai ke loaʻa i kāna ʻīlio ka hopu ʻana e lawe iā ia i ka haukapila i ka wā hiki a i ʻole, inā hiki, e kāhea i ka mea kauka holoholona i ka home. ʻO ka mea mua e koi ʻia ai iā ʻoe e huki iā ʻoe iho, ʻaʻole e haʻalulu a ʻaʻole e hāʻule i kahi stupor, akā e hoʻāʻo e hōʻemi i ke ʻano o ka pipi ma ka liʻiliʻi.

Nānā. Pāpā ʻia ka hana ʻino ʻana i ka ʻīlio, ʻaʻole i kākoʻo ʻia e ka ʻike lawa a i ʻole ka ʻike. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kaomi, paʻa a lawe mai i ka holoholona i ke ola.

Nā hana kūpono:

  1. E nānā malū ka lumi e ke aniani ʻana o nā puka aniani a me ka pio ʻana o nā kumuwaiwai e hoʻoulu ai i nā kani kani (TV, keleko a i ʻole ka lekiō).
  2. Inā hoʻomaka ka ʻōpala i ka wā e moe ana ka ʻīlio ma kahi dais (sofa / kahi moe), i nā manawa hoʻomaha, hoʻolilo mālie iā ia i ka papahele, kau ke poʻo i ka uluna. No laila, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka makaʻu o ka holoholona ma ke kuha.
  3. Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokuʻu i kāu ʻīlio i lalo i ka papahele (ma muli o ka nui), e kākoʻo iki i kou poʻo i ʻole e hōʻino iā ia ma ke kī ʻana i nā lako kokoke.
  4. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻomoe i ka pipi ma kona ʻaoʻao ʻākau (ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi iā ia e hanu), akā mai kau i kahi puna a i ʻole kou mau manamana lima i ka waha o ka ʻīlio e hōʻalo i ke alelo. ʻAʻole hoʻoweliweli ka ʻīlio, ʻokoʻa nā kānaka.
  5. ʻAe ʻia e hoʻopili i kekahi mau kulu o ka valocordin / corvalol i ke alelo, i hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻoliʻiliʻi iki ai i ke ʻano o ka mea hoʻomana huelo.
  6. Ke pau ka hopu ʻana, inā ʻaʻohe hōʻailona hōʻino, ʻae i ka ʻīlio e inu i ka nui o ka wai, akā ʻaʻole e hānai no kekahi manawa.

Nānā. Inā ʻike ʻoe pehea e hoʻōki ai i ka hopu ʻana a ua hana i nā manipulate like ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa, e hoʻokomo i ka magnesium sulfate intramuscularly i ka ʻīlio. Mai ka hoʻomaka mua o ka hopu ʻana, e nānā i nā mākala e hoʻopili ʻia e nā spasms (nā lālā o hope / mua a i ʻole ke kino holoʻokoʻa), inā paha e pau ka ʻike o ka pipi.

A laila e hōʻike ʻoe i kēia ʻike i ke kauka holoholona. Manaʻo ʻia koi ʻia ka hana kūikawā loea i koi ʻia inā:

  • ua pau ka noʻonoʻo o ka holoholona a ʻaʻole i ola hou no kahi manawa lōʻihi;
  • pili nā hōʻailona hou aʻe i ka hopu ʻana (ka luaʻi, ka palahī, hōʻole e hānai, ka hanu ʻana, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe);
  • ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kūpikipiki ma mua o 10 mau minuke (ka spasm muscle, e lawe ana i nā minuke he5, ʻaʻole ia he kumu e nui ai ka pihe);
  • he maʻi kūpilikiʻi koʻikoʻi ko ka ʻīlio;
  • ʻaʻole no ka puppy ka hānai a i ʻole, i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē, ua ʻelemakule loa;
  • hana pinepine ʻia nā kuʻikuʻi mākala a ʻoi pinepine 2 manawa i ka lā.

ʻAe ʻia nā lāʻau e like me diazepam a i ʻole phenobarbital inā kau ʻia e kāu kauka lāʻau. Inā ʻole, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama, akā hōʻino i kāu ʻīlio, hoʻolōʻihi i kona ʻeha.

Nā Diagnostics a me ka mālama ʻana

Aia a hiki i ka maʻi e hoʻonāukiuki nei i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hopu ʻana i ka ʻīlio. Kauoha ke kauka i nā lāʻau e hoʻopau i nā ʻōuli koʻikoʻi a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ola holoʻokoʻa o ka holoholona.

Nā Diagnostics

Loaʻa iā ia o nā hoʻokolohua laulā e kōkua i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ke kumu aʻa o nā kuʻikuʻi musele hoʻoikaika ʻole. ʻO nā diagnostics (ma muli o ka nui o nā maʻi e alakaʻi ana i nā spasms muscle) pono e hoʻonui ʻia. I ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i ka anamnesis, noʻonoʻo ka veterinarian i ka makahiki o ka ʻīlio a me ka nohona, a me nā maʻi hoʻoilina e hōʻike ana inā ua loaʻa i ka ʻohana o ka ʻīlio ka hopu ʻana. Eia hou, e nīnau ke kauka inā ua ʻeha ka ʻīlio ma ke poʻo, me ka nānā ʻole i ka lōʻihi o ka ʻeha / ka hopena.

Lawe ʻia nā ʻano o nā hoʻokolokolo ma ka haukapila.

  • tomography o ka lolo / iwi kuamoʻo (kamepiula a me nā kiʻi resonance ʻume mākenēki);
  • X-ray o ka iwi kuamoʻo a me ka cranium;
  • ninaninau ultrasound o ka lua o ka ʻōpū;
  • hoʻāʻo koko (kikoʻī);
  • uila uila.

ʻO ka hopu ʻana i ka ʻīlio ʻelemakule e hōʻike pinepine ai i nā maʻi o nā mea nui, e like me ka puʻuwai, nā puʻupaʻa a me ke ake.

Lapaʻau

Hoʻopili ka anticonvulsant therapy i nā injection o magnesia (magnesium sulfate). Eia hou, ke kauka, ma muli o nā hopena o nā diagnostics ākea, kuhikuhi i kahi lapaʻau kūikawā no ka ʻīlio. Koi ʻia nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a pau e ka kauka holoholona a hiki i ke ola ʻana o ka ʻīlio. I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻo nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻoluʻolu i nā spasms muscle i kāohi ʻole ʻia i loko o kou keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau home no ke koena o kou ola ʻīlio.

Hoʻopau wale ʻia ka papa hana hoʻōla me ka ʻae o ke kauka, a ʻaʻole hoʻopau ʻia ka lāʻau ma muli o kā lākou ʻike ponoʻī i ke ʻano o ka holoholona. Minamina, he nui nā mea ʻike ʻole a i ʻole hilinaʻi nui iā ʻoe iho e hana hewa i kēia.

Kāohi maʻi

ʻO nā holoholona o nā makahiki like ʻole a me nā lāhui e ʻeha ai i ka hōʻoki ʻana o nā mākala me ka ʻole, akā naʻe, ʻike pinepine ʻia ka hopu ʻana i nā ʻīlio hoʻomaʻemaʻe.

Nānā. ʻO nā dachshunds, collies, poodles, labradors a me nā huskies i ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi i nā maʻi epileptic ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe. Pēlā nō paha nā keiki ʻīlio a me nā ʻīlio ʻōpio e makaʻu no ka maʻi epilepsy. He mea nui ka moekolohe: ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o nā kāne i ka maʻi epilepsy ma mua o nā wahine.

ʻOiaʻiʻo, na nā bitches e hoʻouna i kā lākou epilepsy i kā lākou ʻīlio pēpē ke noho lākou i loko o ka ʻōpū. Hoʻohui ʻia, hāpai a hāpai nā lchesating bitches i kekahi manawa i ka maʻi convulsive i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka eclampsia, ke piʻi a piʻi ke kiʻekiʻe o ke koko a i nā waiwai kiʻekiʻe loa. ʻO ka hopu ʻana i nā ʻīlio lūlū liʻiliʻi ke kumu pinepine ʻia e ka nele o ka sodium, calcium a glucose i loko o ke koko. ʻO Hypoglycemia, e hōʻike nei iā ia iho i ka puppy, ʻike pinepine ʻia ma pygmy Spitz, Chihuahua a me Yorkshire terriers.

ʻO nā ʻano ʻē aʻe e alakaʻi ai i ka nele o ke kō glucose, me:

  • hana wā ma mua a paʻakikī paha;
  • hoʻololi koke o ka noho ʻana;
  • hānai maikaʻi maikaʻi ʻole;
  • nā kūlana kaumaha.

Minamina, ʻaʻole hiki i kahi kanaka ke pale aku i ka haunaele i loko o kahi ʻīlio (e noʻonoʻo ana i nā kumu he nui e hoʻonāukiuki iā lākou). Me ka hopohopo ʻole, ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia nā hoʻokolohua pale ʻana e kahi kauka lāʻau, a pono e hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka ʻōnaehana. E kōkua kēia e ʻike i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kahi maʻi weliweli.

Hoʻopili nā hana Preventive i kahi nohona olakino no kāu ʻīlio, e hoʻopili pū ana i ka papaʻai kaulike, ʻaʻohe koʻikoʻi, nā hele wāwae waho, nā pale āpau a me nā hana hoʻoikaika kino kūpono.

Pōʻino i nā kānaka

I ʻole e weliweli mai ka ʻōpala, pono ʻoe e ʻike i nā ʻano o ke ʻano o ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana. Māhele ʻia ka hopu ʻana o ka ʻīlio i ʻekolu mau pae nui:

  • aura - hoʻokokoke i nā spasms (lawe mai kekahi mau minuke i kekahi mau lā). Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ia e ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka haʻalulu o ka wāwae a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hopohopo;
  • ʻo ka pupuhi ka wā ʻoi loa me nā ʻōuli nui loa e lawe i ka ʻīlio i ka nalowale o ka ʻike. ʻOi aku ka ikaika o nā spasms, aia ka salivation ikaika a me ka urination ʻole;
  • post-traumatic - he ʻano "pūʻiwa" o ka ʻīlio, ke huikau ia a ʻaʻole kū i ka lewa. Mau ke kahua i kekahi mau hola a hele pinepine ʻia me ka ʻeha ke poʻo.

ʻO ke kumu o ka hopu ʻana o ka ʻīlio (maʻi, ʻeha a i ʻole ke kiʻekiʻe hopohopo nui), ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻoweliweli i nā kānaka. ʻO ka mea wale nō e makaʻu ai ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka ʻīlio me kekahi ʻano o ka hopu ʻana, ke ʻike ʻole ʻo ia i ka mea nona a hiki ke nahu i ka poʻe kokoke. I kēia hihia, pono e makaʻala nui ka poʻe a ʻike i ka ulu ʻana o nā hanana.

Video: ʻūlū ʻīlio

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