ʻO Jerzy (lat.Erinaceidae)

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I mea e ʻike ai i ka hedgehog - holoholona i kamaʻāina i kēlā me kēia kanaka mai ka wā kamaliʻi, ʻaʻole pono e hele i ka nahele a i ʻole kahua. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, noho mau kēia mau holoholona liʻiliʻi, uhi ʻia ka nila, kokoke i nā kānaka: noho ka hapa nui o lākou i kā lākou mau hale kau wela, a ʻo kekahi, nā mea ʻoi loa o ka wiwo ʻole, noho nō hoʻi i nā kūlanakauhale.

Hōʻike o ka hedgehog

ʻO ka hedgehog, ka mea i lilo i ʻano kaulana i nā puke a nā keiki a me nā kiʻi paʻi kiʻi, no ka ʻohana hedgehog, kahi ʻāpana o ka pūʻulu insectivore... ʻO ia kahi holoholona i kūkulu paʻa ʻia i uhi ʻia me nā nila kui, i ulu ʻia me nā huluhulu maikaʻi. ʻO kona hiki ke wili i loko o kahi pōpō ma muli o ka hiki i ka papa luna o kona ʻili ke kikoo nui.

Helehelena

He holoholona liʻiliʻi ka hedgehog (awelika ke kaupaona - ma kahi o 800 gram - 1 kg) me ka huelo i hoʻopōkole ʻia a, ma ke ʻano he rula, me nā pepeiao liʻiliʻi a me kahi mux elongated. ʻO kona ihu ʻeleʻele ʻuʻuku, kahi a ka holoholona i kēia manawa a laila hoʻokomo i loko o nā lua āpau a me nā lua i ka honua e ʻimi ai i nā mea pio, pulu mau a ʻōlinolino hoʻi. Nui ʻē ke poʻo, ʻano pōkole; hoʻonui liʻiliʻi ʻia ka maka. Liʻiliʻi a ʻoi hoʻi nā niho, aia he 36 o lākou i ka huina, 20 o lākou i kau ʻia ma ka iwi ā luna, a 16 ma ka iwi ā lalo, ʻoiai ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻokiʻoki luna, a no laila hele mai nā incisors lalo ma waena o lākou.

Kūkulu ka hana ʻana o ka hedgehog, pōkole nā ​​wāwae a lahilahi, a ʻoi aku nā lālā o hope ma mua o ka mua. He ʻelima manamana ko ka holoholona ma kona mau wāwae me nā māiʻuʻu ʻoi o ka ʻeleʻele. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o nā manamana waena ma nā lālā hope ma mua o ke koena: me kā lākou kōkua, hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka hedgehog i kona kākalaioa mai nā parasites e hānai ana i ke koko e like me nā tick, kahi makemake nui i ka noho ʻana ma waena o nā nila. Pōkole loa ka huelo, i hiki i ka paʻakikī ke ʻike iā ia ma lalo o nā ʻāpala e uhi ana i ka hope a me nā ʻaoʻao.

I nā ʻano he nui o kēia holoholona, ​​me ka hedgehog maʻamau, pōkole nā ​​nila, e ulu ana ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻokoʻa, ma ke poʻo ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou e kekahi ʻano o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana. ʻO ke kala o nā nila mai kahi mamao aku e like me ka lepo-hina, me he mea lā e pauma me ka lepo, akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he ʻāpana ia: ma kēlā me kēia nila, nā wahi ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele me ka malamalama, keʻokeʻo-beige. Aia i loko o ke kui kele kahi lua i piha i ka ea.

Ulu nā nila i ka helu like me ka lauoho a, e like me ka lauoho, hāʻule i kēlā me kēia manawa i hiki i nā nila hou ke ulu i ko lākou wahi. Kū ka moulting i nā hedgehogs i ka puna a i ʻole ke kauwela, ʻoiai, ma ka awelika, hoʻokahi o nā nila ʻekolu e pani ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole e ninini loa ka holoholona: hāʻule lele nā ​​nila a ulu nā mea hou i ko lākou wahi. ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu piha ʻana o nā nila i nā hedgehogs mākua hiki wale nō ke loaʻa kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi.

Hoihoi ia! Hoʻopili ʻia kēlā me kēia nila ma ke kino o ka hedgehog me ke kōkua o kahi olonā mākala, hāpai a hoʻohaʻahaʻa iā ia inā pono, mahalo i hiki i ka holoholona ke hili inā pono ia e pale iā ia iho mai nā mea ʻino.

ʻO kēlā mau ʻāpana o ke kino o ka hedgehog i ʻaʻohe nila o ke poʻo (ke poʻo, ka ʻōpū, nā lālā) ua uhi ʻia me ka hulu ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele, maʻamau ka hina, melemele a ʻeleʻele paha, ʻoiai ma kekahi ʻano o kēia mau holoholona hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ke kala nui me nā leo keʻokeʻo a me nā māmā.

Ka hana a me ka nohona

Makemake nā Hedgehogs i ka pō. Ma ka lā e peʻe ai lākou i ko lākou punana, a i ka pōʻeleʻele hele lākou i waho e ʻimi i ka meaʻai. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā pūnana i loko o nā ululāʻau, nā lua, nā ana liʻiliʻi, a me nā lua i ʻeli ʻia e nā koʻokoʻo a haʻalele ʻia e nā mea nona mua. ʻO ke anawaena o ka pūnana, ma ka awelika, he 15-20 cm, a ua uhi ʻia iā ia iho me kahi ʻōpala o nā mauʻu maloʻo, nā lau a me nā limu.

Hoihoi ia! Ma muli o ka ulu mau ʻana o nā parasite e omo ana i ke koko ma waena o nā kākalaioa o kēia mau holoholona, ​​ua piʻi pū ka ʻepekema e aʻo ana i kēia mau holoholona me kahi ʻano kūikawā: ka hola. Hōʻike ia i ka helu o nā kikiki e hōʻiliʻili ai kahi hedgehog i kēlā me kēia hola o ka neʻe ʻana i ka nahele.

He holoholona maʻemaʻe ka hedgehog, nānā pono ʻo ia i ka maʻemaʻe o kona hulu a me nā kākalaioa... Hoʻopili ʻo ia i ka huluhulu ma kona umauma a me kona ʻōpū me kona alelo, e like me ka hana ʻana o nā pōpoki home. Akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā nila ma ke kua a me nā ʻaoʻao i kēia ala, a no laila mālama ka holoholona iā lākou i kahi ʻano ʻokoʻa. I mea e pale aku ai i nā ticks a me nā parasite e omo ana i ke koko mai ka ʻākoakoa ʻana ma waena o nā kākalaioa, hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka hedgehog i kāna mau nila mai iā lākou me ke kōkua o kahi manamana waena lōʻihi ma nā lālā hope. Eia nō naʻe, me nā hoʻoikaika ʻana a pau, noho mau nā mea hoʻolimalima leʻaleʻa i kona ʻahu huluhulu prickly.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā ʻano ʻē aʻe, nā ʻauʻau ʻakika, i loaʻa i ka hedgehog i ka wā e ʻōwili nei i nā hua pala, kōkua i ka holoholona kākalaioa e hemo i nā parasite huhū. Ua ulu kēia ʻano i ka manaʻo a makemake kēia holoholona e ʻai i nā ʻāpala. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaneʻane ʻo ia e nānā ʻole iā lākou, e like me ka mea maʻamau, nā ʻelele ʻē aʻe o ke kauoha o nā insectivores. He ihu maʻalea ko ka hedgehog e kōkua iā ia e alualu i ka pouli a me kahi lohe maikaʻi loa, a he mea pono nō hoʻi ia i kona wā auwana ʻana i ka pōʻeleʻele, ʻoiai ua nāwaliwali kona mau maka, ʻo ia ke kumu e hilinaʻi ai ka hedgehog manaʻo ʻē aʻe.

Ma ka awelika, hiki i ka holoholona ke holo ma kahi o ʻekolu mau kilomika i kēlā me kēia pō. Ma muli o kona mau wāwae pōkole, ʻaʻole hiki i ka hedgehog ke uhi i nā wahi lōʻihi, akā ʻaʻole kēia e pale iā ia mai ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi wikiwiki i lawa ka nui no kona nui: 3 m / s. ʻO kahi kahawai a kahawai liʻiliʻi paha e hui ana ma ke ala, ʻaʻole ia he ālaina no ka hedgehog: ma hope o nā mea āpau, hiki i kēia holoholona ke ʻauʻau maikaʻi. Lele maikaʻi ʻo ia, a no laila hiki iā ia ke lele ma luna o kahi ālaina liʻiliʻi, e like paha, me kahi kumu lāʻau i hina.

Hoihoi ia! He wahi ponoʻī ko kēia mau holoholona, ​​kahi a nā kāne kāne e kiaʻi ai mai kā lākou mea hoʻokūkū.

Ma o kona ʻano, he maluhia a maikaʻi ke ʻano o ka hedgehog: koe wale nō kēlā mau holoholona āna e ʻimi a hoʻokūkū ai no ka maka o ka wahine, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻouka mua. Akā, inā pono, hiki i kēia holoholona ke kipaku aku i ka mea lawehala. ʻO ka mea mua, e hoʻāʻo ʻo ia e kipaku i ka mea hakakā me ka hū nui, a inā ʻaʻole ʻo ia e kōkua, e hoʻāʻo ʻo ia e lele iā ia i mea e hou iki ai.

A ʻo ia wale nō, ke hōʻoia ʻana i nā ana āpau i lawe ʻia e ia ʻaʻole i alakaʻi i kekahi mea a manaʻo ʻole ka mea ʻaihue e hoʻi i hope, e ʻōwili ʻia ka hedgehog i pōpō a me ka hulu, e hoʻolilo iā ia iho i ʻano hale paʻa i hiki ʻole ke pale ʻia. ʻO ka mea alualu mau, kuʻi i kona alo a i ʻole paw e pili ana i kāna nila, ma ke ʻano he rula, ʻike ʻo ia he paʻakikī kēia iʻa iā ia, a laila haʻalele. A ʻo ka hedgehog, ke kali a hiki i kona nalowale ʻana mai ka ʻike, huli aʻe a mince hou aʻe e pili ana i kāna ʻoihana.

I ke kauwela, hibernates ka hedgehog, mai ʻOkakopa a ʻApelila. Ma mua o ka hibernation, momona ka holoholona ma ka liʻiliʻi he 500 mau momona o ka momona, a ma mua o ke komo ʻana i loko o ka hoʻolele kiʻi i pani ʻia, pani paʻa ia ka puka o ka lua. I ka hoʻoilo, hiki i kona kino wela ke hāʻule i 1.8 ° C, a hāʻule ka helu o kona puʻuwai i 20-60 mau kī i kēlā me kēia minuke. Ua ala aʻe, ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka hibernation, noho ka hedgehog i loko o ka lua a hiki i ka mahana o ka ea i waho i 15 ° C, a ma hope wale o ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ka wela, haʻalele ia i kāna pūnana a hele e ʻimi i ka meaʻai.

Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hāʻule nā ​​hedgehogs āpau i ke ʻano hāmeʻe me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke anuanu, akā ʻo ka poʻe wale nō e noho nei i nā anuanu anuanu, a me ko lākou mau ʻohana e noho ana i nā latit hema e noho mau i ka makahiki holoʻokoʻa. He mau holoholona walaʻau ʻo Hedgehogs: ke hele a puni lākou i kā lākou pūnaewele, hū nui lākou a kani ke kani e like me ke snee, ʻoiai ʻo nā hedgehogs liʻiliʻi hiki ke ʻoki a kuʻi paha e like me nā manu.

Mea nui! Manaʻo nui ʻia he hedgehog kahi holoholona i hiki ke mālama ʻia ma ka home, akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo he mamao loa kēia mai ka hihia.

ʻO ka mea mua, ʻaʻole hiki i ka hedgehog ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa, a ma muli o ke ʻano he nocturnal ia, hana kēia i kekahi mau mea kūpono ʻole. No laila, inā hoʻokuʻu ʻia kēia holoholona mai ka pā i ke ahiahi, a laila e holoholo i nā lumi i ka pō holoʻokoʻa, hū nui a hahi i kona mau māiʻuʻu i ka papahele. Hoʻohui ʻia, he lawe ʻo ka hedgehog i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi he nui, e like me ka tularemia a me ka rabies, a hiki i ka nui o nā ticks encephalitis ke noho i loko o kona kākalaioa, a i ka manawa kūpono mua e neʻe ai i ka poʻe a i nā holoholona paha, e like me nā ʻīlio a i ʻole nā ​​pōpoki. ... No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻole ʻana i nā hedgehogs i loko o ka hale a i ʻole ke keʻena, ʻoiai ʻaʻole pāpā ʻia e hānai iā lākou i nā māla māla, ʻoiai ʻoi loa ka luku ʻia ʻana o nā hedgehogs i nā mea kanu mahiʻai, e like me nā ʻenuhe a me nā slug

Pehea ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o ka hedgehog

I ke kūlohelohe, ʻaʻole lōʻihi ke ola ʻana o ka hedgehog - 3-5 mau makahiki, akā i ka hoʻopaʻa pio ʻana hiki i kēia mau holoholona ke ola no 10-15 mau makahiki... Loaʻa kēia i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo i ko lākou wahi kūlohelohe he nui nā ʻenemi mai lākou mai, i kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole i pale nā ​​kākalaioa.

Dimorphism moekolohe

ʻOkoʻa nā kāne a me nā wahine o nā hedgehogs ma waho iki i kekahi i kekahi: like ke kala a me ka ʻano o ke ʻano like. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa wale nō ma waena o nā hedgehogs o nā kāne like ʻole ko lākou nui, ʻoi aku ka nui o kā lākou mau kāne a kaupaona iki aʻe.

Nā ʻano o nā hedgehogs

I kēia manawa, aia he 16 mau ʻano hedgehog i ʻike ʻia e pili ana i nā 5 genera o ka ʻohana hedgehog.

Nā hedgehogs ʻApelika

  • Pā-keʻokeʻo
  • ʻAlekelia
  • ʻApelika Hema
  • Ōlelo Somalia

Nā hedgehogs Eurasia

  • ʻAmeleka
  • ʻEulopa Hikina
  • Maʻamau
  • Hema

Nā hedgehogs pepeiao

  • Pepeiao
  • Kola

Nā hedgehogs Steppe

  • ʻO Daursky
  • Pākē

Heedgehogs lōʻihi lōʻihi

  • ʻAitiopa
  • Nila kuapo
  • ʻNia
  • Apodal

Kahi noho, nā wahi noho

Noho ʻo Hedgehogs i ʻEulopa, me nā mokupuni ʻo Beritania. Loaʻa ma ʻAsia a me ʻApelika. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻolauna ʻia kēia mau holoholona i Nu Kilani. Ma ʻAmelika, ʻaʻole noho nā hedgehogs i kēia manawa, ʻoiai nā fossil o nā holoholona e pili ana i ka ʻohana hedgehog i loaʻa ma laila. ʻAʻole nō lākou e ʻike ʻia ma ka Hikina Hema ʻo Asia, Madagascar a me ʻAukekulia.

Noho ʻo 5 mau ʻano hedgehogs ma ka panalāʻau o Lūkia:

  • Maʻamau: noho i nā ʻĀkau o ka ʻaoʻao ʻEulopa o ka ʻāina.
  • Hema: noho i nā wahi hema o ka ʻāpana ʻEulopa a ma Caucasus.
  • Amursky: noho ma ka hema o ka ʻāina hikina loa.
  • ʻO Daursky: noho ma Transbaikalia.
  • Pepeiao: noho i ka hema hikina o ka ʻāpana ʻEulopa o Lūkia, akā aia pū kekahi ma Siberia Komohana, Tuva a me Caucasus.

ʻO kā lākou wahi noho punahele nā ​​ululāʻau i kāwili ʻia, nā kāʻei nahele, nā kula mauʻu, nā kahawai o nā kahawai a me nā steppes. Kūleʻa kekahi mau ʻano hedgehogs i nā wao akua a me nā wao akua. Hiki i nā Hedgehogs ke hoʻonohonoho ʻaneʻane i nā wahi āpau: pale wale lākou i nā wahi wai a me nā ululāʻau coniferous.

Hiki ke ʻike pinepine ʻia nā Hedgehogs ma kahi kokoke i nā wahi noho kanaka, e like me nā pāka, nā māla i haʻalele ʻia, nā hale kau wela, nā wahi kaiāulu a me nā mahina ʻai i kanu ʻia me ka palaoa. Ma ke ʻano he lula, makemake ʻole nā ​​holoholona ʻoiʻoi e haʻalele i ko lākou wahi ponoʻī a me nā kumu maikaʻi ʻole e like me ke ahi nahele, hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ke anilā maikaʻi ʻole a nele paha ka meaʻai iā lākou e neʻe kokoke i ka poʻe.

ʻAiʻai o nā hedgehogs

ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo nā hedgehogs i ke kaʻina o nā insectivores, ʻoi aku lākou, ʻo nā omnivores. ʻO ke kumu, ʻai nā holoholona kākalaioa i nā invertebrates: nā ʻano mea kolo like ʻole, nā ʻenuhe, nā slug, nā nīnū, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻenuhe honua. I ka nohona kūlohelohe, ʻai pinepine ʻole ʻia nā vertebrates, a ʻo ia, ma ke ʻano he lula, hoʻouka kaua i nā rana a me nā moʻo i hāʻule i loko o ka animation hoʻomaha.

Mea nui! Inā noho ka hedgehog ma kahi māla a makemake ʻoe e mālama iā ia me kekahi mea, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hānai i ka malihini kipa me ka waiū, ʻoiai he mea ʻino ia i nā holoholona makua.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hāʻawi i ka hedgehog i kekahi mau ʻāpana puaʻa, pipi a moa paha, a i hua manu maka paha. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e hānai i ka holoholona me ka pōpoki a ʻīlio paha, no ka mea ʻaʻole kūpono ia nona a hoʻopilikia i nā pilikia me ka digestion.

ʻAno ʻoki ʻole ka hedgehog i nā ʻiole... ʻAʻole hopu iki ʻo ia i nā manu makua, akā i kekahi manawa ʻaʻole ʻo ia e hāʻawi i nā hua manu a i ʻole nā ​​keiki liʻiliʻi i loaʻa ma ka honua. Akā ma nā moʻo, kūʻē i ka manaʻo i ʻae ʻia, ʻaʻole ʻimi nā hedgehogs, ʻoiai hiki iā lākou ke hana pū me lākou ke kūʻē kēia mau mea kolo iā lākou iho. Mai nā mea kanu mea kanu, hiki i nā hedgehogs ke ʻai i nā fungus, nā aʻa, nā acorn, nā hua a me nā hua, akā ʻaʻole lākou e hana i kēia e like me ka manawa e manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia ai.

Hoʻohua a me nā keiki

Hoʻomaka ka wā moʻo no nā hedgehogs i ka pūnāwai, ma hope o ka hibernation. I ka wā o ia manawa, hakakā pinepine nā kāne ma luna o nā wahine, ke nahu nei i nā wāwae o kekahi a me nā muzzles, a me ke kui pū me nā nila. I ka wā o ka hakakā, hū a hū nui nā hedgehogs i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e makaʻu i ko lākou hoa paio me kēia mau kani. A ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ke kaua, hoʻolilo ka mea lanakila i mau hola e mālama ai i ka wahine, e ʻimi ana iā ia. ʻO ka hāpai ʻana i ka hedgehog wahine mai 40 a 56 mau lā. Ma ke ʻano he puʻuhonua ma mua o ka hānau ʻana, ʻeli paha ka hedgehog i kahi lua iā ia iho, a i ʻole hoʻohana i nā lua i kīloi ʻia e nā koʻokoʻo.

I loko o ka lua, hoʻomoe ka wahine i kahi mauʻu mauʻu a me nā lau maloʻo, a i loko o kēia pūnana hānau kāna keiki. I ka ʻōpala, hānau ʻia mai ka ʻekolu a ka ʻewalu, akā ʻo ka hapanui o ka manawa, hānau ʻia nā keiki ʻehā he ʻōlohelohe, makapō, kuli a me ka niho ʻole. Hala kekahi mau hola, a uhi ʻia ka ʻili o nā pēpē i nā nila: i ka mua, palupalu a me ke kala ʻole, a ma hope, i ka lā, paʻakikī a pouli hoʻi. Hoʻokumu piha ʻia nā nila o ka hedgehog e ka lā ʻumikūmālima o ke ola, ʻo ia hoʻi, ma kahi o ka manawa like ke loaʻa iā lākou ka hiki ke ʻike a lohe.

Hānai ka wahine i kāna mau keiki me ka waiū no hoʻokahi mahina a pale kēia mau manawa iā lākou mai ka nānā waho. Inā loaʻa kekahi puka i kekahi, a laila hoʻoneʻe ka hedgehog i kāna keiki i kahi ʻē aʻe, kahi palekana. Kūʻokoʻa kāna pēpē i ʻelua mau mahina, a haʻalele i kā lākou pūnana kūnoa i ka hopena o ke kauwela. Hiki ke oʻo i ka hedgehogs i ka makahiki o hoʻokahi makahiki, a laila lilo lākou i hiki ke hana hou.

ʻEnemi kūlohelohe

I ka nahelehele, nui nā ʻenemi o nā hedgehogs, kahi e mālama ʻole ai nā nila. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua aʻo ʻia kekahi mau mea ʻino e ʻimi kūleʻa i nā hedgehogs, e hoʻokuke nei i kahi holoholona ʻoiʻoi i loko o ka wai, no ia mea ua koi ʻia e huli, a ke hana kēia i ka hedgehog, lālau koke lākou iā ia. A makaʻu ʻole nā ​​manu o ka manuʻai i nā kākalaioa hedgehog: ma hope o nā mea āpau, paʻakikī ka ʻili o kā lākou mau wāwae i mea e hana ʻino ai ka nila iā lākou.

Mea nui! No nā hedgehogs e noho kokoke ana i kahi e noho ai ke kanaka, hiki i nā ʻīlio ke hoʻoweliweli, keu hoʻi i nā ʻano o nā ʻano nui a koʻikoʻi e like me Rottweilers a i ʻole Bull Terriers, a me nā ʻīlio ʻīlio hele hewa hoʻi.

I ka hōʻuluʻulu, ʻo nā mea hōʻaiʻe aʻe i waena o nā holoholona e ʻimi hedgehogs: nā ʻalopeke, nā ʻīlio hae, nā ʻūlū, nā ferrets, nā manu o nā mea ʻona, a me nā pueo aeto.

Heluna a me ke kūlana o kēia ʻano

I kēia manawa, ʻaneʻane nā ʻano hedgehogs āpau, koe wale nō ka poʻe Kina, i hāʻawi ʻia i ke kūlana o "ka mea e hopohopo iki ai." Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka hedgehog Kina ma ke ʻano he "ʻano palupalu". No ka helu, ka hapanui o nā lāhui hedgehogs e ulu pono ana i nā lāhui, a no laila ʻaʻohe mea e hoʻoweliweli i ko lākou noho maikaʻi ʻana i kēia manawa. ʻOiai ʻo ka nui o kēia mau holoholona i ka nahele hihiu e make i nā māiʻuʻu o nā mea ʻaihue a i ʻole no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomanawanui i ka hibernation hiki ʻole ke alakaʻi i kahi hōʻemi nui o ka helu o nā hedgehogs.

ʻAʻole hoihoi wale nā ​​Hedgehogs i ke aʻo ʻana, akā ʻo nā holoholona pono pū kekahi e luku i nā mea kanu o nā māla, nā māla mea kanu, nā māla a me nā ululāʻau. Noho pinepine lākou i kahi kanaka, no ka laʻana, i nā hale kau wela. Hana maikaʻi loa kēia mau holoholona ʻoiʻoi, e luku ana i nā ʻenuhe, nā slug a me nā mea ʻino ʻē aʻe, a, inā no kēia kumu wale nō, pono lākou e mālama ʻia me ka mahalo Ke hui ʻana me kahi hedgehog, ʻaʻohe pono e hoʻāʻo e hopu iā ia a waiho i loko o kahi pā: ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi wale ʻana i ka holoholona ʻoi i ka manawa kūpono e hoʻomau i kāna ʻoihana, me ka hoʻopilikia ʻole ʻana iā ia me ka hoʻāʻo ʻole ʻana e hoʻopaneʻe.

ʻO ke wikiō e pili ana i nā hedgehogs

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E nānā i ka wikiō: Jerzy Urban o trudnym seksie na starość - ROZMOWY BŁAŃSKIEJ #08 (Nowemapa 2024).