ʻIke nā kauka he dropsy i nā ʻīlio kahi hopena wale nō o kekahi pathology koʻikoʻi e alakaʻi ana i ka hōʻiliʻili o ka wai (i ke ʻano o exudate a i ʻole effusion) i ka umauma / ʻōpū a i ʻole kahi hui ʻokoʻa.
Nā kumu o ka dropsy i kahi ʻīlio
ʻO Dropsy, ʻaʻole ia he maʻi kūʻokoʻa, lilo i mea hōʻailona o nā maʻi hana koʻikoʻi (a ʻokoʻa loa) i ke kino... Hoʻokumu ʻia ka wai wai keu no nā kumu he nui, ka inoa ʻo nā mea maʻamau o lākou.
- puʻuwai puʻuwai (ʻaoʻao ʻākau), ke alakaʻi maʻamau i ka ascites a i ʻole dropsy o ka ʻōpū;
- hypoalbuminemia, hoʻonāukiuki ʻia e nā maʻi o ke akepaʻa a me nā puʻupaʻa, ke hoʻēmi koʻikoʻi ʻia ke kiʻekiʻe o ka albumin (protein), i nā puke nui i excreted me ka mimi;
- neoplasms (malignant a me benign) i loko o ka hū ʻōpū. Hoʻopili pinepine nā Tumors i ka vena cava, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ke kahe o ke koko, a hoʻomaka ka wai e komo i loko o nā paia o nā moku;
- nā maʻi koko-parasite, kahi i ʻike maka ʻia ai ke kaomi oncotic a ke alakaʻi nei i ka effusion i kahi hui ʻokoʻa a i ʻole nā kino o ke kino;
- kekahi mau maʻi o nā kīʻaha lymphatic, ke kūlike me ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka permeability o ka hope;
- nā hōʻeha, kākoʻo ʻia e kahi hopena hōʻeha a hōʻike ʻole paha i ka maʻi maʻi (ʻo kēia pinepine ka hopena o nā testes i nā kāne);
- keakea o ke aʻa hepatic - inā hōʻino ʻia kāna patency ma muli o ka hewa o kahi tumo benign a i ʻole cirrhosis o ke ake, a laila hiki i ka maʻi ke kauō no kekahi mau makahiki;
- peritonitis me kahi ʻano serous i hoʻākoakoa ʻia, ʻoiai ʻo nā ʻano peritonitis ʻē aʻe (fecal, purulent a me urinary) ʻaʻole i alakaʻi ʻia i dropsy i ke ʻano mele.
Mea nui! ʻO kahi nui o ka wai e hohola ana i kahi meaola (e laʻa me ka ovary), ʻaʻole wale ia e hoʻopilikia i ke ola o ka ʻīlio, akā, ma mua o nā mea āpau, hoʻonāukiuki ʻole iā ia.
Nā ʻōuli
Aia kekahi mau hōʻailona e pono e makaʻala i ka mea nona kahi ʻīlio maʻi, akā ʻo ka mea nui loa o lākou i manaʻo ʻia he hypertrophied (ʻōpū a ʻōpū ʻōpū). Hoʻolahalaha pinepine ka edema Subcutaneus mai ka ʻōpū i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino.
ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona weliweli pū kekahi:
- ka hanu, kahi e hōʻike ai iā ia iho ma ke ʻano he hanu ʻike ʻike ʻia i ka inhalation (aneane ʻaʻole e hoʻopilikia ʻia ka hanu ʻana). ʻO nā paʻakikī i ke kaʻina hanu ma muli o ke kaomi ikaika o ka wai ma ka diaphragm;
- ʻūhū, i nā hihia paʻakikī o ka hydrothorax (ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai i loko o nā akemāmā), hele pū me kahi kani ʻokoʻa o ka gurgling i ka umauma umauma;
- nā hana kūpono ʻole i ka hana o ka gastrointestinal tract, e like me ka diarrhea, ka luaʻi ʻana, a i ʻole ka paʻa mau ʻana (ʻike pinepine ʻia);
- hoʻonui i ka make wai a me ka urination pinepine, keu hoʻi me kahi ʻōnaehana urinary nāwaliwali a me nā maʻi puʻupaʻa;
- wela wela, kahi e lōʻihi ʻole ai ka mahana wela, e hāʻawi ana i 1-2 mau lā o ka mahana maʻamau;
- melemele (ʻike ʻia me ke kūpaʻa ʻole o ke ake) a i ʻole discoloration uliuli o nā membrane mucous;
- lilo o ka ikehu, hoihoi ʻole i ka mea e hana nei;
- hoʻonui i ke kaupaona (ma muli o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai) me ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi maʻamau i ka nui o nā mākala;
- kahi lethargic state, huli pinepine i koma, kahi hōʻailona hōʻailona e hele pū me ka dropsy o ka lolo.
E pili ana i ka dropsy o nā ʻano etiology ʻē aʻe, akā ʻo ka hapanui me nā ascites, hōʻole loa ka ʻīlio e ʻai a lilo i ka paona. Kū'ē i ke kāʻei o ka hoʻopau ākea o ke kino, ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi o kahi ʻōpū kīnā ʻole. Eia hou, i ke kūlana supine, ʻike ka holoholona maʻi i ka ʻoluʻolu a no laila makemake ʻo ia e noho.
Kānāwai o ka maʻi
Inā ʻoe e ʻike i hoʻokahi (a ʻoi paha) o nā hōʻailona ʻano o ka dropsy, mai hoʻolohi i kāu kipa ʻana i ka hale lāʻau lāʻau. Koi i ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o ka maʻi, me kahi ultrasound ninaninau ʻana i ka ʻōpū kōpū a me kahi X-ray (maʻamau) kiʻi o ka ʻōpū. Pono kēia i mea e ʻike ai i ke alo o ka wai.
E hana pono kahi loea maikaʻi i kahi puncture hoʻāʻo o ka paia o ka ʻōpū i mea e hoʻokumu ai i ke ʻano o ka wai i hōʻiliʻili ʻia (ke koko, mimi, lymph, ascites wai). ʻO ka hope (o kahi kala melemele kikoʻī) e ʻōlelo e pili ana i ka ascites, a ma hope iho ua hele ke kauka e kuhikuhi i ka maʻi maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka dropsy.
Mea nui! ʻAʻole kēia he hana maʻalahi, no ka mea, he helu nui nā canine pathologies hōʻike i nā ʻōuli e like me ka hydrothorax a i ʻole ka ascites.
Ke noiʻi a me ka hoʻopili ʻana, me ka ʻole o ka ʻike he hiki ʻole:
- ʻike kino (general) o ka ʻīlio me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka moʻaukala olakino;
- nā hoʻokolohua koko a me ka mimi, a me ka biochemistry o ke koko kikoʻī;
- ʻōpū / ʻōpū x-ray;
- puncture o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka pahu umauma e hōʻiliʻili i ka wai e hōʻiliʻili ana ma laila (kōkua kēia e hoʻokumu i kona ʻano, a e nānā pū i nā mea no ka maʻi hiki).
Kaukaʻi ʻia i nā hopena i loaʻa i ka wā o nā loiloi mua, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i kahi helu o nā noi hou.... Pono kēia e concretize i ke kumu kumu o ka maʻi a hoʻomaopopo pehea e ulu ai.
Nā hana hou aʻe:
- hōʻike hohonu o ke koko biochemical;
- ke nānā nei i ka pae o nā cholic (bile) acid, a me nā lipase (i ke serum);
- endoscopy;
- echocardiogram.
Inā loaʻa kahi kānalua o ka dropsy o ka puʻuwai, kuhikuhi ʻia kāna hōʻike ultrasound, ʻo ke kumu o ia mea e hōʻike i ke alo / ka ʻole o nā maʻi de pathities o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai.
Nā hana lapaʻau Dropsy
Ma muli o ka manaʻo o ka dropsy i nā ʻīlio ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia ma ke ʻano he maʻi kaʻawale, ʻaʻole kūpono ka mālama ʻana: ʻo ka mea mua, ʻike lākou i ke aʻa o ka pilikia (ka maʻi kumu) a hoʻopau iā ia. Ma muli o ke kuhi ʻana he nui nā pae a lōʻihi ka manawa, ʻo ke kōkua mua i ka ʻīlio i loko o ke kōkua hōʻailona hōʻailona.
Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā mea aʻe (maikaʻi) i mea e hōʻemi ai i ke ʻano o ka mea hoʻomanawi huelo.
- ka cardio a me nā hepaprotector e pili ana i ke kākoʻo ʻana i ke akepaʻa a me ka puʻuwai puʻuwai;
- pono nā diuretics e hemo i ka nui o ka wai mai ke kino;
- infusion (intravenous) o kahi hopena isotonic i hoʻolālā ʻia e uku no ka make wai a hemo i ka ona;
- paipu i ka exudate e keʻakeʻa ai i ka hana o nā mea pono o loko, keakea i ka digestion kūpono, ka hanu ʻana a me nā hana physiological ʻē aʻe;
- ke waiho nei i kahi holoholona i loko o kahi keʻena oxygen i mea e pale aku ai i ka hypoxia a me nā pathology e pili pū ana (e laʻa me ka nekrosis o nā maʻi puʻuwai);
- ke kuhikuhi nei i nā lāʻau ʻalopika (koi ʻia kēia inā manaʻo ʻoe he ʻano infectious o ka maʻi).
Mea nui! I nā hale kaukana ʻEulopa (ʻo ia hoʻi me ka hoʻoweliweli o ke kahe ʻana o loko), hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā transfusions koko. Ua hōʻoia ʻia e hāʻawi kēia hana i nā hopena maikaʻi i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi parasite-koko.
I ka wā o nā ana diagnostics a ma hope, ke koho ke kauka i kahi regimen lapaʻau no ka maʻi kūlohelohe (a i ka like - no ka dropsy), pono ka mea nona ka pale i ka ʻīlio mai ke koʻikoʻi, e hana ana i nā kūlana maikaʻi loa nona. Paipai ʻia nā pāʻakai paʻakai a me nā māmā, a ʻo kekahi (kūpono) e hoʻēmi i ka mahele o ka wai inu... ʻAʻole make ka ʻīlio i ka make wai.
Nā hana pale
Hiki iā mākou ke kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka pale ʻana i kahi maʻi ʻaʻohe ola ma waho o ka maʻi nui? ʻAʻole nō. ʻAʻohe ʻano hana pale e hoʻopakele ai kahi ʻīlio mai dropsy. ʻO ka mea nui e maopopo ai i ka ʻona ka mea no nā hōʻailona weliweli e pili ana i ka dropsy, pono e hele kekahi me ka holoholona i ka veterinarian.
