ʻAʻole hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ka nīnau pehea e hānai ai i kahi dachshund no ka palupalu o kāna ʻōnaehana musculoskeletal ma muli o kāna anatomy kūikawā a me kahi ʻano o ka momona.
Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo laulā
ʻAʻole ʻeha nā Dachshunds i ka nele i ka makemake ʻole a ʻai ʻoiai lākou e hānai ʻia... Hiki i nā mea aloha o ka nonoi i ke ao ke loaʻa kahi meaʻai māmā, e hoʻēmi nei i ka ʻāpana o ke ahiahi, me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i kāna ʻike calorie.
Loaʻa nā koi ikehu kiʻekiʻe ka dachshund i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻano nui: pono ia (me ka nui o 6 kg) 85 kcal no 1 kg, ʻoiai ʻo Newfoundland (he 60 kg ke kaupaona) - 50 kcal / kg wale nō. Akā ʻaʻole pono e hoʻonui ʻia ka meaʻai o kahi holoholona makua me nā momona.
ʻO kahi ʻīlio olakino olakino i loko no hoʻokahi pāʻina (me ʻelua mau ʻai i ka lā) ʻai ʻia a hiki i ka 0.8 liters o nā meaʻai ma ke ʻano o nā cereal semi-wai a me nā sopa mānoanoa, me nā pā hāmama - a hiki i ka 1 litera. Wehe ʻia nā mea i koe o ke kīʻaha. Inā nānā ʻole ka dachshund i ka meaʻai, pono ʻoe e nīnau i ke kauka holoholona: hōʻike paha kēia i kahi maʻi.
Nā kānāwai ʻai olakino
E like me ka nui o nā ʻīlio, hānai ʻia ka dachshund ulu i ʻelua mau manawa i ka lā (kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi), i ka manawa like. ʻAʻohe ʻae ʻia ka hānai nui ʻana: maikaʻi ʻole ka nui o ke kaupaona no ke olakino. ʻO nā lactating bitches wale nō ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hānai hou, no ka mea ma hope o ka hānau ʻana ua lilo pinepine lākou i ka kaumaha.
Hānai ʻia nā dachshund mākua ma hope o ka hele wāwae, e lawelawe ana i nā meaʻai mehana (hiki i ke ana wela o ka lumi). ʻO nā kīʻaha no ka meaʻai a me ka wai i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka poʻohiwi. Inu ʻo ia ma kahi o 1.5 lita o ka wai i kēlā me kēia lā.
Hoʻokomo mālie ʻia nā meaʻai kamaʻāina ʻole, ka nānā ʻana i ke olakino o ka ʻīlio, e like me ka makemake, nā maʻi āpau, a me ka maikaʻi o ka fecal.
Mea ʻai kūlohelohe
Pono ia e variegated, me ka obligatory alo o nā pākōpika, momona a me nā polokina i ka hui pū me nā wikamina.
ʻO ka ʻiʻo a me ka pala
Kōkua ka ʻiʻo sinewy i ka hoʻoikaika i ka iwi ā a hoʻopili i ka meaʻai: ke ʻūlū ʻana i ka ʻai ʻono, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hūnā ʻia o ka wai ʻōpū.
ʻO nā ʻauhau ma ka papa kuhikuhi pū kekahi:
- pipi;
- ʻiʻo lio;
- moa moa;
- ʻiʻo turkey;
- hipa (lean).
E hoʻolapalapa i kaʻiʻo / offal no 5-10 mau minuke a hāʻawi maka paha ia ia, ma muli o ke ʻano maʻamau: 15-20 mau huna o ka pulp no 1 kilogram o ke kaupaona. Hōʻike ʻia nā dachshunds iwi tendon, kahi e hoʻoikaika ai hoʻi i nā ā, a ma ka manawa like e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai nā niho.
Mea nui! Ma hope o ka hānai ʻia ʻana me ka iwi a me ka ʻiʻo, ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe i hāʻawi ʻia i ka dachshund i kēlā lā. A ke noʻonoʻo nei i ka lohi o ka ʻai ʻana o nā iwi, hoʻemi ʻia ka ʻāpana o ka lā aʻe.
ʻO ka manawa maʻamau, hoʻomomona ʻia ka ʻīlio me nā iʻa kai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia, me ka hemo ʻana i nā iwi nui.
ʻAla palaoa
ʻO lākou, ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻolako i nā huʻopaʻa, e hoʻohana ʻia no ka kuke ʻana i nā cereala i ka wai (broth). Hoʻomaʻa ʻia ʻo Groats (buckwheat, raiki a me nā ʻoka i ʻōwili ʻia) a laila hui ʻia me kahi ipu ʻaoʻao a mea ʻai paha.
Nā huahana ʻē aʻe
ʻO nā mea kanu / nā huaʻai ke kuleana no nā wikamina a me ka fiber, i waena o nā uala kū kaʻawale. Ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka starch, hāʻawi liʻiliʻi ʻia ia a pinepine ʻole.
ʻIke ʻia nā mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no nā dachshunds:
- kāloti;
- ʻōmato;
- zucchini;
- kāpiki;
- ʻāpala.
Hāʻawi ʻia nā huahana āpau, koe wale no kāpī keʻokeʻo, maka, ʻoki mua ʻia... Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia a kāpena ʻia ke kāpeti. ʻAʻole hiki i Dachshund ke noho me ka ʻole o ka calcium, i hāʻawi ʻia iā ia e ka yogurt, ka tīpa ʻole a me ka tī liʻiliʻi.
Hoʻonui kaʻai maoli me ka vitamina a me nā mineral complexes, e kāwili ʻia me nā meaʻai.
Mea ʻai maloʻo a pulu
Ke koho ʻana i ka meaʻai maloʻo, e nānā i ka ʻike o ka protein, a ma ka liʻiliʻi he 22%. Ma mua o ka hoʻokau ʻana i ka ʻīlio ma ka "hoʻomaloʻo ʻana", hāʻawi iā ia i ka meaʻai waena (moisturized consistency) o ka inoa like: manaʻo nui ka ʻīlio i kona ʻala. I ka manawa like, e nānā i ka hopena o ka holoholona i ka meaʻai - e lilo ana ka meaʻai kēpau i mea hoʻohālike.
Mea nui! Inā ʻaʻohe hopena, kūʻai i ka meaʻai maloʻo, e hōʻoia ana i ka nui o nā granula i kūlike i nā niho o kāu dachshund: pinepine nā ʻīlio o nā ʻano liʻiliʻi e nānā ʻole i nā granula nui a paʻakikī.
ʻO ka pūʻolo kaupaona 4 kg e kū mau no 5-6 mau wiki, akā i mea e pale aku ai i ka hānai mai oxidizing, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e kūʻai iā ia i kahi pahu liʻiliʻi.
Nā lālani hānai hānau
Hōʻike ʻia lākou i nā ʻāpana 4: hoʻokele waiwai, uku nui, uku nui a me ka holistic.
ʻAʻohe o ka meaʻai ka meaʻai Economy (ua hoʻololi ʻia e ka offal), akā kāpī ʻia me nā preservatives a me nā mea ʻono ʻono. Kūʻai ʻia kēia huahana ma lalo o nā māka ʻo Darling, Friskies, Chappi, Cesar, Meal, Pedigri, Stout, kā mākou Mark a me Oscar.
ʻO nā hānai premium ma lalo o nā mana ʻo Brit Premium, Pro Plan, Advance, Hills, Probalance, loaʻa i ka Royal Canin ka ʻiʻo, nā wikamina, a me nā huahana (20-30%).
Paipai ʻia ʻo Dachshunds ma ka liʻiliʻi loa i nā meaʻai nui loa, e like me Brit Care, 1st Choice, Fitmin, Dukes Farm, Pronature Original, Josera a me Monge. Loaʻa iā lākou kaʻiʻo (a hiki i 45%), ʻaʻohe puka a me nā mea mālama.
ʻO nā mea olakino ʻoi loa nā mea ʻai inoa ʻia mai Acana, Orijen, Grandorf, Savarra, Now Fresh, Canidae a me nā mea hou aʻe. I loko o kēia "hoʻomaloʻo" (a me nā meaʻai o ka kini) nui ka ʻiʻo a me nā mea kanu lāʻau lapaʻau no ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi canine.
Pehea e hānai ai i kahi ʻīlio dachshund
Piʻi ʻo ia me ka wikiwiki i hiki ke hana kope ʻia e 6 mau mahina... Kākoʻo ʻia ka hoʻomohala wikiwiki e ka papaʻai calorie kiʻekiʻe me kahi mahele nui o nā protein a me nā momona, nā wikamina a me nā minelala e kōkua i ka hana ʻana i kahi iwi nui.
ʻO kaʻai i ka mahina mua
I kēia manawa, hānai ʻia ka ʻīlio pēpē me ka waiū o ka makuahine, a i ka ʻole o ia - me kahi huikau momona (1 hua manu + 100 ml o ka waiū bipi / kao). Hoʻomaʻu ʻia ka hui ʻana me ke kī nāwaliwali, hoʻomehana ʻia i + 28 + 30 kekelē, a hānai ʻia mai ka nipple i 9 mau manawa i kēlā me kēia lā i kēlā me kēia 2 hola (e hana ana i kahi hola 6 no ka pō
- nā lā 5 mua - 100 ml i kēlā me kēia;
- ʻo ka lā 5 ʻelua - 140 ml i kēlā me kēia;
- ʻo ke kolu o nā lā - 200 ml i kēlā me kēia;
- mai ka lā 16 - 300 ml.
Ma hope o 16 mau lā, hoʻomaka ka hānai: no 2-3 mau pule hiki ke kūʻai ʻia i nā formulate waiū kūʻai.
Meaʻai mai ka mahina a i ka ʻeono mahina
Hiki i nā mahina he 3, hānai ʻia kahi ʻīlio dachshund i 5 mau manawa i ka lā, no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki i kona ʻōpū liʻiliʻi ke hoʻomanawanui i nā meaʻai he nui, akā haʻalele koke ia. E like paha ka papa kuhikuhi o kēlā me kēia lā (kūlohelohe):
- 7:00 - hale tī / yogurt (me ka aila mea kanu a me nā huamoa vitamin);
- 11:00 - kaʻiʻo i ka palaʻai mea kanu a me ka palaoa i hoʻomo ʻia i ka waiū;
- 14:00 - nā ʻāpana o ka ʻiʻo (maka) me nā mea kanu i kāwili ʻia + ka aila mea kanu;
- 18:00 - hale tī / kefir me nā mea hoʻohui mineral;
- 21:00 - nā flakes cereal i kāwili ʻia me kaʻiʻo maka, nā mea kanu a me ka aila mea kanu.
Ma hope o 3 mau mahina, hoʻololi lākou i nā meaʻai 4 i ka lā.
Meaʻai mai ka ʻeono mahina a i ka makahiki
Me nā meaʻai maoli, pono i ka pēpē ke loaʻa i ka nui o ka tīhi waiū / waiū a me nā hua i hoʻolapalapa ʻia a i ʻole nā hoʻomākaukau mineral paʻakikī. Hānai pinepine lākou iā ia ma mua o ka hele wāwae, no ka mea ʻo ka pīpī ka wikiwiki e waiho i nā ʻōpū.
Mea nui! Inā hānai ʻia ka ʻīlio me ka hoʻomaloʻo ʻana, ke hoʻololi nei i nā niho waiū, ua hoʻololi ʻia ia me ka meaʻai kēpau, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ka mea e hōʻeuʻeu i nā granule i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o nā niho, akā hoʻonāukiuki ka ʻīlio mai ka nau ʻana.
Lilo ka ʻīlio i dachshund makua makua e 10 mau mahina a mai ia manawa a i ka papaʻai makua.
Pehea e hānai ai i kahi dachshund makua
Alakaʻi ʻo Overfeeding i ka momona, maʻi puʻuwai, ʻōnaehana urinary a me nā maʻi o ka ʻili, no laila, hilinaʻi ʻia ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka meaʻai no nā mea maʻi a me nā mea ola hou, hānai a me nā lactating bitches, i ka wā molting a i ʻole ka hopu holoholona.
Akā ʻaʻole koi ʻia ka dachshund e pōloli: me ka nele o ka meaʻai, nāwaliwali ia a lilo i mea maʻalahi i ka maʻi.... Kahi kāne, male ʻia ma kahi o 5 mau manawa i kēlā me kēia kau, hānai nui ʻia ma mua o ka male ʻana, akā ʻaʻole hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka meaʻai, akā ka hapa o nā protein a me nā huaora.
Meaʻai mai ka makahiki
Kūkākūkā nā Hunters ʻaʻole e hānai i nā dachshunds me ka pulp palupalu, akā e hoʻohana i ka ʻōpala o ka ʻiʻo: cartilage, poʻo, ʻēheu, kiʻiʻoniʻoni, palu, ʻōpū, māmā, ʻōpū, mesentery. Hāʻawi wale ʻia ka ʻōpala mai ka ʻōpū / ʻōpū e hoʻolapalapa ai i nā koʻohune weliweli.
Eia pū kekahi i ka papaʻai:
- iʻa kai maka (hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule);
- hua manu maka (i kēlā me kēia 7 lā);
- nā cereal semi-wai (semolina, laiki, millet, barley a me ka oatmeal);
- paukū (mahu a i hoʻolapalapa ʻia) a me ka soy;
- nā hua / hua (i kekahi manawa);
- ka waiū hou a hū paha (akā ʻaʻole kawa!);
- ka berena i ke ʻano o nā croutons i pulu i ka waiū / hupa (ʻoi aku ka rai).
Mea nui! Pono ʻo Dachshund i ka paʻakai pākaukau. Ke hoʻomoʻa i ka sup a i ʻole ka porridge, e hoʻohui i kahi paʻakai, i hāʻawi ʻia i kāu ʻīlio e pono i ka hapalua o ka paʻakai paʻakai e like me ʻoe.
Meaʻai no nā ʻīlio makua
Hoʻololi ʻia ʻo "Pensioner" i 3 mau meaʻai i ka lā... Hoʻoweliweli pinepine nā dachshunds ʻelemakule: picky lākou, ʻai maikaʻi ʻole, a i ʻole ma ke ʻano ʻē, ʻai i nā mea āpau a lākou e ʻike ai. Hoʻopili ʻia ʻo Bulimia ʻaʻole wale me ka momona, akā me ka ʻawahia hoʻi.
Hoʻoemi ʻia ka ʻike calorie o ka meaʻai e lawe ana i ka helu i hōʻemi i ka metabolism a hoʻemi i ka hoʻoikaika kino, e like me ka ukana ma ka iwi kuamoʻo (lele a piʻi i luna o ke alapiʻi). Inā maʻa ka ʻīlio i ka "hoʻomaloʻo ʻana", ma hope o 7 mau makahiki kūʻai lākou i ka meaʻai me ka hapa haʻahaʻa o nā protein (15-21).
E mālama i ke olakino o ka iwi iwi, e like me ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o ka meaʻai me nā chondroprotector a me nā huaora, e laʻa me "Dekamevit" (nā papa).
Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me nā liana
Pono e kaupaona mau ʻia ka dachshund i mea e maopopo ai inā ʻai a ʻai paha, pōloli paha. Hoʻololi ʻia ka papaʻai e pili ana i ka ukana a me nā makahiki, me ka hoʻopoina ʻole i ka nui o ke kaupaona dachshund, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 9 kg.
He aha kāu e hānai ai i kahi dachshund
Paipai ʻia e ʻokoʻa ma waena o kaʻiʻo, ka waiū, nā iʻa a me nā lā lau ʻai. E hoʻomaʻa (a i ʻole hoʻokūpaʻa) i ke kaupaona, hoʻohana:
- pipi, tripe pipi a me ka bale - no ka momona;
- pipi, laiki, bale, buckwheat - i ke kaupaona maʻamau;
- pipi, iʻa kai a me ka millet - me ka nele o ka nui.
ʻAʻole wale ka lauʻai a me ka hou, akā mānoanoa hoʻi i ke anuanu a me ka lahilahi i nā mahina mahana.
ʻO ka mea hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke hānai i kahi dachshund
Pāpā ʻia kekahi meaʻai ʻai hū a ʻanu paha.
Aia ka papa inoa o nā huahana pāpā ʻia:
- puaʻa a me ka puaʻa hoʻoheheʻe, hoʻonāukiuki i ka maʻi pākī;
- Iʻa maka / loko iʻa (e hōʻalo ai i ka infestation tapeworm)
- nā iwi moa a me nā lāpaki;
- nā sausages a me nā sausage (ma muli o ka paʻakai, e alakaʻi ana i ka cirrhosis ate);
- ʻakaʻakai a me kālika, e hiki aku ai i ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū;
- ke kō a me nā mea ʻono a pau;
- pickles, ʻai puhi a me marinades;
- nā legume, me nā pī, nā pī a me nā lihi, i kumu i ka pālahalaha ʻana;
- ka hoʻomoʻa ʻana a me ka hoʻomoʻa ʻana (ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hū o ka mea kahu ʻai);
- nā hua waina, me kahi maloʻo.
E hōʻoia i ka ʻole o ka mākeke, ka pepa, ka vīnega a me nā mea ʻala wela i loko o ka meaʻai ʻīlio: hoʻopilikia maikaʻi lākou i ke ʻano o ka pilau a kumu i nā maʻi puʻupaʻa.
