He iʻa kupaianaha ʻo Ancistrus i hiki ke mālama i ka aquarium maʻemaʻe, hoʻomaʻemaʻe ia i nā paia o ka aquarium mai ka ulu limu, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻau. Hiki ke mālama ʻia i kēlā me kēia ʻano o ka aquarium wai hou, me nā iʻa āpau.
Hoʻolahalaha
I ke kūlohelohe, loaʻa ka ancistrus i loko o nā wai o nā kahawai mauna e kahe ana i Peru a kahe ana i Amazon a ma nā piko o ka Orinoco ma Venezuela. ʻO kahi punahele o kēia mau iʻa he mau pōhaku i nā kahawai liʻiliʻi, kahi i hoʻopili ʻia ai nā iʻa me kahi kīʻaha omo waha ikaika loa ʻaʻole lākou e puhi ʻia e kahi kahe wikiwiki i nā kahawai mauna, ma waho e pale ʻia e kahi pūpū ikaika. ʻAʻohe ʻaʻa ʻauʻau a Ancistrus.
Wehewehe
ʻO Ancistrus, kahi iʻa o ka ʻohana mail kaulahao, he kino pālahalaha kona ʻano me kahi poʻo ākea, ākea ka pectoral a me nā ʻanā anal, mānoanoa, kiko ʻia me nā kākalaioa liʻiliʻi. Ma ke ʻano he pale pale, uhi ʻia ka iʻa me nā lālani papa iwi. Ua pena ʻia ʻo Ancistrus i ka hina hina me ka yellowness, akā hiki iā lākou ke ʻeleʻele i ka ʻeleʻele me nā kiko uila. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻololi i ke kala, lilo i paler ma lalo o ka mana o nā kumu kūwaho. ʻO ka nui o nā kāne he 14 knm, akā ʻo ka maʻamau ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka poʻe noho i nā aquarium, kokoke i ka hapalua. He ulu o ka ʻili palupalu nā kāne ma ko lākou ihu, a he kākalaioa ma ko lākou mau poʻo. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā kakalaioa no ka pale ʻana i ka wā o nā kaua no ka wahine a hiki ke loaʻa i kahi kapuwai ma luna o ka ʻili no nā pōhaku a pale aku i kēia au. Piha nā wahine, ʻaneʻane ʻaʻohe ulu ma ka ihu.
Nā kūlana paʻa
Unpretentious a maʻalahi ka iʻa i ke ola i loko o kahi aquarium me ka wai o nā paʻakikī āpau. E pili ana i nā ʻano iʻa ʻē aʻe, he maluhia loa lākou, hoʻokaʻawale wale lākou i nā mea me kā lākou mau hoa a laila i ka wā o ka male ʻana. ʻAi lākou i ka limu ʻōmaʻomaʻo palupalu e hiki ke loaʻa pinepine ma ke aniani o ka aquarium. He mea hoihoi loa ke nānā aku i ka ancistrus, lele lākou i nā lele a paʻa i ke aniani, nā lau mea kanu, nā pōhaku i hoʻonui ʻia me nā limu a me nā mea i loko o ka aquarium. Loaʻa i nā meaʻai kūpono, pili lākou me ko lākou waha a ʻai i ka limu, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ʻili.
Makemake ʻo Ancistrus e peʻe i nā pōhaku, nā pā a me ko lākou ola hana i ke ahiahi a i ʻole ke emi o ke kaomi. Akā ʻo ka wahi punahele loa i ka aquarium ka driftwood, uhi ʻia me nā microorganism a me nā mucus kūlohelohe, ʻaʻohe mea maikaʻi maikaʻi loa no ka ancistrus. Inā loaʻa iki kahi algal fouling i loko o ka aquarium, a laila e hōʻino ka iʻa i nā lau ʻōpio o nā mea kanu, no laila pono lākou e hānai ʻia me nā meaʻai mea kanu, nā papa me ka spirulina. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka letusce i hoʻomoʻa ʻia a i nā lau kāpena, a ʻo nā ʻāpana hoʻi o ka kukama i lalo o ka aquarium. Hoʻopili pū ʻo Ancistrus i ka meaʻai holoholona - tubifex, bloodworms.
Hoʻohana hānau
Maʻalahi ka hānau ʻana o Ancistrus, hoʻomoe nā wahine i nā hua i nā māwae, nā paipu, ma nā wahi a lākou e piʻi ai. Mālama nā kāne i nā hua a me nā ʻai. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻo ia i nā hua me kona waha, pale aku i nā ʻenemi me nā lola. Hiki i nā wahine ke kolohe i nā hua. Hoʻomoe ka wahine i nā hua manu i ka pō, hiki i ka helu o nā hua i 200. Hoʻomākaukau ke kāne i ka papa kahi e kau ai nā hua i loko o nā hui. No ka mālama pono ʻana i nā keiki, pono ka hū ʻana i loko o kahi aquarium kaʻawale, ma hope o ka hoʻomoe ʻana o ka wahine i nā hua, pono e waiho ʻia, me ka waiho wale ʻana i ke kāne, e kū ʻo ia iā ia iho.
Ke kū mai nā larvae nui, pono ke kanu i ke kāne, ma hope o kekahi mau lā e lilo lākou i fry a pono e hānai ʻia me nā papa kūikawā no ka iʻa. Ulu wikiwiki ʻo Fry, a ma hope o ʻeono mau mahina e hiki i ka nui o ko lākou mau mākua, a ma 10 mau mahina hiki iā lākou ke hanau hou.
