Spike scooter: leo o ka manu, ka wehewehe kikoʻī

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ʻIke scooper (Melanitta perspicillata) a i ʻole keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo alo ʻohana no ka ʻohana duck, kauoha anseriformes.

Nā hōʻailona kūwaho o ka scoop variegated.

He kino ke kiko o ka scoopled scoopled ma kahi o 48 - 55 cm, kahi ʻēheu o 78 - 92 cm. Kaona: 907 - 1050 g. He like ia me ka scooper ʻeleʻele i ka nui, akā me ke poʻo nui a me ka nuku ikaika, ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma mua o kēlā me kēia ʻano. He plumage ʻeleʻele ko ke kāne me nā kiko keʻokeʻo nui ma ka lae a ma ka hope o ke poʻo.

ʻIke ʻia kēia mau hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona mai kahi mamao loa a keʻokeʻo loa ke poʻo. I ke kauwela a me ke kauwela, pouli ke kua o ke poʻo, nalo nā kiko keʻokeʻo, akā puka hou i ka waena o ka hoʻoilo. Kupaianaha ka nuku, convex me nā wahi o ka ʻalani, ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo - he ana pono loa kēia i hiki ʻole ke hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻia no ka ʻike ʻana i nā laha a pili pono i ka wehewehe o "variegated". He plumage ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele ka wahine. Aia kahi pāpale ma ke poʻo, nā kiko keʻokeʻo ma nā ʻaoʻao e like me kahi scooper brown. ʻO ke poʻo wedge a me ka ʻole o nā ʻāpana keʻokeʻo ma nā ʻeheu e kōkua ai e hoʻokaʻawale i ka scooper speckled wahine mai nā ʻano ʻohana ʻē aʻe.

E hoʻolohe i ka leo o ka pākī variegated.

Leo o Melanitta perspicillata.

Hoʻokaʻina o nā varian turpan.

ʻO ka scooter spotted kahi pākeke kai nui, kahi ʻāpō nui e pūnana ana ma Alaska a me Kanada. Hoʻolilo i ka hoʻoilo i ka hema, i nā wahi mehana ma ke kapakai ʻākau o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. ʻO kahi liʻiliʻi o nā manu hoʻoilo ma ʻEulopa Komohana. Hoʻonui aku ka scooper kikoʻī i ka hema a i ʻIlani a me Pelekane Nui. Hiki i kekahi mau heluna ke hoʻoilo i ka Lakes Nui.

Kū nā kula nui ma kai kai. Hana pū nā manu o kēia hui i ka ʻahamele a, ma ke ʻano he kūlana, inā pilikia lākou, ala like lākou i ka lewa.

Nā ʻano noho o ka palahu ʻokoʻa.

Noho ke kiko scooper ma kahi o nā loko wai tundra, nā loko wai a me nā kahawai. Heʻuʻuku hoʻi ia ma nā ululāʻau ʻākau a i ʻole nā ​​wahi hāmama o ka taiga. I ka hoʻoilo a i ʻole ma waho o ka wā hānau, ʻoi aku ka makemake e ʻauʻau i nā wai kai a me nā estuaries pale. Mālama kēia ʻano scooter i nā kino wai wai liʻiliʻi i nā ululāʻau a i ʻole tundra. ʻO nā Winters i ke kai i ka wai pāpaʻu o nā kahakai a me nā estuaries. I ka wā o ka neʻe ʻana, hānai ia i nā loko loko o uka.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lawena o ka scooter variegated.

Aia kekahi mau mea like a me nā ʻano ʻokoʻa me nā ʻano scoops ʻē aʻe i ka iʻa i loaʻa ai i nā scoopk speckled iʻa.

Ma ke ala e hoʻokomo ʻia ai nā scoopers, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻano ʻokoʻa like kekahi i kekahi.

Ke komo ʻia i loko o ka wai, nā scoops speckled, ma ke ʻano he lele, lele i mua, a wehe hapa i ko lākou mau ʻeheu, a hohola i ko lākou ʻāʻī, ke pīpī nā manu i ka wai, hohola lākou i ko lākou mau ʻeheu. Luʻu ka pehu ʻeleʻele me nā ʻeheu pelu, kaomi iā lākou i ke kino, a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kona poʻo. ʻO ka scooper ʻeleʻele, ʻoiai wehe hapa ia i kona mau ʻeheu, ʻaʻole ia e lele i loko o ka wai. Hoʻohui hou, noho mālie nā wahi ʻē aʻe; ʻaʻole hiki i kēia ke ʻōlelo ʻia no ka pākeke kiko. Hōʻike nā Duck o kēia ʻano i kahi hana leo kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a ʻano ʻokoʻa. Kaukaʻi ʻia i nā hanana a me ke kūlana, hoʻokuʻu lākou i nā whistles a i ʻole nā ​​wheezes.

ʻO ka meaʻai o ka turpan variegated.

ʻO ka scooter spotted kahi manu manu lele. ʻO kāna papaʻai he molluscs, crustacean, echinod germ, worm; i ke kauwela, ʻo nā mea kolo a me kā lākou larvae i loko o ka meaʻai, i nā mea kanu liʻiliʻi a me nā mea kanu wai. Loaʻa ka ʻai i ka scoop speckled i ka luʻu ʻana.

ʻO ka hana hou ʻana o turpan variegated.

Hoʻomaka ka wā hānau i Mei a Iune paha. ʻInana nā scoopers i ʻike ʻia i nā hui kaʻawale a i nā hui sparse paha i nā kaumaha pāpaʻu. Aia ka pūnana ma ka lepo, kokoke i ke kai, loko a kahawai paha, i nā ululāʻau a i ʻole ka tundra. Hūnā ʻia ia ma lalo o nā ululāʻau a i ʻole nā ​​mauʻu kiʻekiʻe kokoke i ka wai. Hoʻopili ʻia ka lua me ka mauʻu palupalu, nā lālā a me lalo. Hoʻomoe ka wahine i nā hua moa momona he 5-9.

Kaupaona nā hua moa he 55-79 gram, ka awelika 43.9 mm ākea a 62.4 mm ka lōʻihi.

I kekahi manawa, ma ke kuʻikahi paha, ma nā wahi me ka paʻa nui o ka pūnana, hoʻohuikau nā wahine i nā pūnana a hoʻomoe i nā hua i nā malihini. Kū ka Incubation mai 28 a 30 mau lā; Noho paʻa loa ka ʻāpō ma ka pūnana. Kūʻokoʻa nā scooter ʻōpio ma kahi o 55 mau lā o ko lākou makahiki. Hoʻoholo ʻia kā lākou meaʻai e ka loaʻa ʻana o nā invertebrates i ka wai hou. Hiki i nā scoops ke nānā ʻia ma hope o ʻelua mau makahiki.

ʻO ke kūlana mālama o turpan variegated.

Kuhi ʻia ka heluna heluna honua o ka scooter ʻike ʻia ma kahi o 250,000-1,300,000, ʻoiai ka heluna kanaka ma Lūkia ma kahi o 100 mau pā hānau. Ke emi nei ke ʻano maʻamau o nā helu, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia ka nui o nā manu i kekahi mau heluna. Ua hōʻemi ʻia kēia ʻano i ka emi liʻiliʻi a me ka helu helu i nā makahiki he kanahā i hala, akā ʻo kēia mau ana e uhi ma lalo o 50% o ka scooter variegated i loaʻa ma ʻAmelika Hema. ʻO ka hoʻoweliweli nui i ka nui o kēia laha ka hoʻemi ʻana i nā wahi wai a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa o ka wahi noho.

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E nānā i ka wikiō: Malino - Manuoo (Nowemapa 2024).