Hoʻolauleʻa kala - chameleon panther

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ʻO ka panther chameleon a i ʻole panther (lat.Furcifer pardalis, chamaeleo pardalis) kahi ʻano nui a me ka ulu o ka moʻo i hopena i ka mokupuni ʻo Madagascar.

ʻO nā ʻano āpau o nā chameleon kūloko, ʻo ka panther ka mea ʻoi loa. Kaukaʻi ʻia i kahi o kona kumu, hiki iā ia ke loaʻa i kahi palette kala like ʻole, a ʻike ʻia ka ʻokoʻa a hiki i nā poʻe e noho ana i nā wahi kokoke.

Noho i ke kūlohelohe

Noho nā chameleons Panther ma ka mokupuni ʻo Madagascar, ʻo ia ko lākou homeland a ʻo kahi wale nō ma ka honua kahi e hui ai.

Noho lākou i nā wahi kai a ma nā mokupuni kokoke loa ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka mokupuni.

Wehewehe

Aia nā kāne i 50 cm ka lōʻihi, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma waena o 25 cm. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā wahine, 25-30 cm.

Ke kaupaona nei kahi kāne olakino ma waena o 140 a me 180 gram a me kahi wahine ma waena o 60 a me 100 gram. ʻO ke ola i ke pio ʻana he 5-6 mau makahiki.

Ua mae wale nā ​​wahine, me ka ʻike ʻole ʻia o nā ʻokoʻa i ke kala, kaukaʻi ʻia i kahi o ke kumu.

Akā nā kāne, i ka ʻaoʻao ʻokoʻa, ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa ke kala o kekahi i kekahi. Hōʻike ka waihoʻoluʻu a me nā kiko i kahi o ka moku i hele mai lākou.

ʻO ka manawa maʻamau kapa ʻia lākou ma nā kūlanakauhale a me nā kauhale, a ʻokoʻa loa lākou i hoʻokaʻawale ʻokoʻa ʻia kekahi i kekahi.

I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, aia he mau kakini inoa morph, akā e helu mākou i nā mea i makemake nui ʻia:

  • Panther chameleon Ambilobe - mai ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka mokupuni, ma waena o Ambanja a me Diego Suarez.
  • Panther sambava chameleon - mai ka ʻaoʻao hikina hikina o ka mokupuni.
  • ʻO Tamatave panther chameleon - mai ka ʻaoʻao hikina o ka mokupuni.

Mālama a mālama

E hoʻopili i kahi chameleon liʻiliʻi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka waiho ʻana i loko o kahi terrarium liʻiliʻi i ka mua. No nā mahina ʻeono mua o ke ola, ua lawa kahi terrarium me nā ana: 30 cm ka lōʻihi, 30 ākea a 50 kiʻekiʻe.

Ma hope o kēlā, lawe ʻia nā mākua i loko o kahi terrarium ma ka liʻiliʻi he 45 ka lōʻihi, 45 ka laulā a me 90 i ke kiʻekiʻe. ʻO kēia ka palena palena loa, a, ma ke ʻano maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.

Pono ʻoe e kāhiko i ka terrarium me nā ʻano mea ola a me nā mea ulu, nā lālā a me nā snags. ʻO Ficuses, dracaena a me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe e kūpono no ka noho ʻana.

Makemake nā Chameleons e piʻi, a hāʻawi nā mea kanu ola iā lākou i kēia manawa kūpono, a manaʻo lākou he palekana i waena o lākou.

Pono e pani ʻia ka piko o ka terrarium no ka mea e pakele maʻalahi lākou iā ia. Akā, pono e loaʻa ka ea, ʻoiai ma ka ea stale hiki iā lākou ke hopu i kahi maʻi hanu, pono e hoʻokomo ʻia ka terrarium.

Terrarium me ka ʻōnaehana wai

Ke kukui a me ka hoʻomehana

ʻElua mau ʻano kukui i ka terrarium: no ka hoʻomehana ʻana a me ka radiation ultraviolet. I ke kiko hoʻomehana, pono ka mahana ma kahi o 38 kekelē, a ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe a i nā 29 kekelē.

I ka manawa like, no nā pēpē, hoʻemi iki ka mahana, ma ke kiko hoʻomehana a 30 ° C, a me ka awelika a 24 ° C. He mea nui ia aia nā wahi wela a me nā wahi anuanu i ka terrarium, no laila hiki i nā chameleons ke hoʻoponopono i ko lākou kino wela.

Pono nā kukui UV i hiki i ka moʻo ke hana i ka wikamina D a komo i ka puna. Inā ʻaʻole lawa ka laula UV, e alakaʻi ia i ka maʻi iwi.

ʻĀina paʻa honua

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e haʻalele me ka ʻole o kahi substrate. ʻAʻole pono nā Chameleons i ka lepo, akā lilo ia i puʻuhonua no nā mea kolo a paʻakikī i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka terrarium. Ma ke ʻano he koho hope loa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka pepa, ka nūpepa a i ʻole ka lua.

Hanai ana

Hānai maikaʻi - ʻai hānai like ʻole! Hiki ke lilo i ke kahua i nā ʻalekiko, akā pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i nā ʻenuhe, nā zofobas, nā ʻūhini, nā ʻāpā liʻiliʻi a me nā iʻa ʻē aʻe.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka hānai me nā pauka i loaʻa nā wikamina a me nā minelala. Hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou ma nā hale kūʻai holoholona.

E hānai hānai ʻana i nā crickets

Wai

He mea nui ka wai i ka mālama ʻana i nā chameleons panther no ka mea makemake lākou e inu a makemake i ka wai i kēlā me kēia lā.

Pono e kāpīpī ʻia ka terrarium a me ka chameleon i ʻelua a ʻekolu mau manawa paha i ka lā, a laila e hoʻonui ai i ka wai i 60-70% e pono ai a hiki iā lākou ke ʻohi i nā kulu wai e hāʻule ana mai ka mea hoʻonaninani.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻohana i nā mea inu, a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōnaehana e hana i nā kahawai kahe. ʻAe kēia i ka chameleon eʻohi i ka wai i kēlā me kēia manawa, a ʻaʻole e maloʻo kāu mau mea kanu.

Hoopii

He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo i nā chameleons panther makemake ʻole i ka nānā a me ke aloha e waiho wale ʻia.

He holoholona nui kēia e nānā, akā ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hoʻopilikia iā lākou i kēlā me kēia lā. Inā lawe ʻoe iā ia i kou mau lima, a laila pono ʻoe e hoʻāla iā ia mai lalo mai, ʻike ʻo ia i ka lima e hāʻule mai luna mai he mea hoʻoweliweli.

Ma hope o ka manawa, ʻike ʻo ia iā ʻoe a hele mai iā ʻoe i ka wā o ka hānai ʻana.

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E nānā i ka wikiō: North American Reptile Breeders Conference NARBC (Nowemapa 2024).