ʻO ka Karelian Bear Dog kahi lūlū o nā ʻīlio hopu holoholona i hoʻohana ʻia e nā poʻe ʻākau e hopu i ka pāʻani nui. Ma ka home, manaʻo ʻia he waiwai lāhui. Manaʻo ʻia ka husky bear ʻaʻole makaʻu, hakakā, me ia e alualu ai lākou i nā holoholona nui, me nā bea.
Mōʻaukala o ka lāhui
Wahi a nā noiʻi archaeological, ua like nā ʻīlio me nā ʻīlio Karelian bear a me ka Lūkia-ʻEulopa Laika i noho ma ʻEulopa a me Scandinavia mai ka wā Neolithic.
Ua lilo kēia mau ʻīlio e like me spitz i mau kūpuna no ka ʻīlio bear Karelian wale nō, akā ʻo ka Lūkia Lūkia Laika. Ua noho nā kūpuna o ka ʻīlio Karelian bear ma Finilana ma mua o ka hōʻea ʻana o nā Vikings. Ma o ke koho kūlohelohe ʻana, ua loea i nā ʻīlio Spitz-like.
Me nā mea liʻiliʻi, ua ʻimi lākou i nā squirrels a me martens, me nā mea nui a ʻoi loa hoʻi i alualu ai lākou i nā ʻīlio hae, nā puaʻa hihiu, elk, a hoʻohana paha iā lākou ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio lūlū. ʻO nā hopena o nā ʻeli ʻana o nā kanu kanu Viking ma Denmark, Britain, ma ka mokupuni ʻo Man, e hōʻike ana ua hoʻolaha a kaulana kēia mau ʻīlio.
Kanu pinepine ʻia lākou me kā lākou mau mea nona, no ka mea, manaʻoʻiʻo lākou e hahai ka ʻīlio iā ia i ka afterlife. Ua kū lākou i ka hoʻāʻo o ka manawa, nā kipi, nā kaua kīwila a me nā kaua honua a ua lilo i waiwai nui o Finelani.
Akā ʻo ka husky bear hou mai nā wahi o Karjalankarhukoira ma Finilana a me Bjornhund ma Kuekene. I ka makahiki 1917, ua loaʻa ke aupuni kūʻokoʻa o Finelani, ma hope o ka lilo ʻana ia mea i ka makahiki 1809 a lilo i ʻāpana o ke Aupuni Lūkini.
I ka 1920, ua kau inoa ʻia kahi ʻaelike, e like me ka mea i hoʻokumu ʻia nā palena kūhelu ma waena o ka USSR a me Finelani, e like me ka ʻāpana o Karelia i hāʻawi ʻia i ka USSR.
Ua hoʻokaʻawale kēia ʻae i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka lāhui, mai a hiki i kēlā manawa, he ʻano hoʻokahi nā ʻīlio, akā ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou i ka ʻīlio bear Karelian a me ka Laika Lūkini-ʻEulopa.
Ua hoʻomau nā mea hānai Finnish i nā ʻīlio no ka hopu holoholona a me ka hōʻike, a ua hōʻike mua ʻia me lākou ma kahi hōʻike ʻīlio ma Helsinki, i Mei Mei 1936.
I ka wā o ke Kaua Honua II, ua ʻeha nui ka heluna kānaka i ka pili ʻana o Finelani i ka hakakā. I ka makahiki 1939, ua hoʻomaka ke kaua hoʻoilo i ka wā a ka USSR i hoʻouka aku ai iā Finilana a ʻo ka hapa nui o nā hoʻouka kaua i kaua ʻia ma Karelia.
I Malaki, ua kau inoa ʻia kahi kuʻikahi kuikahi, akā e like me ia, ua lilo ka ʻāina i kekahi ʻāpana o kāna panalāʻau. Ua pōkole ka manawa o ka maluhia, a i Iune 1941, ʻo Finelani, me ka manaʻo e hoʻohuli i nā lilo o ka ʻāina ma lalo o ke Kuikahi Maluhia o Moscow, ma ke kuʻikahi me Nazi Kelemania, a ua kūʻē hou ʻole i ka USSR.
Pau ke kaua i ka lanakila a ʻoi aku nā lilo. Aia ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o ka ʻāina i nā wahi neoneo, ʻo ka helu o nā ʻīlio Karelian e ola nei e hele aku nei i ka nui. Ke kāhili maoli nei nā mea hānai Karelian ma o nā wahi ola a kūʻai aku i nā ʻīlio āpau, me ka manaʻo e hoʻopakele i ka lehulehu.
ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻīlio bear Karelian e kū nei i kēia lā no 43 mau kūpuna e ola nei i loaʻa ma hope o ke kaua a hoʻohana ʻia no ka hānau ʻana.
I ka makahiki 1945, ʻike ka Hui Kennel ʻEnelani i ka lāhui, a loaʻa iā ia ka inoa kūloko - ʻo Karelian Bear Dog. Hoʻomaka ka hoʻopaʻa inoa ma 1946, a ma 1951 ka nui o nā ʻīlio i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia i 100 i kēlā me kēia makahiki.
I kēia lā ua hōʻea kēia helu i nā ʻīlio he 600-800 i ka makahiki, a ma kahi o 18,000 ma Finilana, kahi o lākou i waena o nā ʻohana kaulana he ʻumi.
Wehewehe
ʻO ka Karelian Bear Laika kahi ʻīlio liʻiliʻi, kaulike waena, kahi Spitz maʻamau, e like me ka Lūkia-ʻEulopa Laika.
ʻO nā kāne ma kahi maloʻo e hōʻea i 54-60 cm, wahine - 49-55 knm. Ke kaupaona no nā kāne 25-28 kg a me 17-20 kg no nā wahine. ʻEleʻele ke kala o ka hulu husky o ka bea, me nā kiko keʻokeʻo i ʻike maka ʻia ma ke poʻo, ka ʻāʻī, ka umauma, ʻōpū a me nā wāwae.
Hiki ke brownish a matte ke kala ʻeleʻele, akā manaʻo ʻia nā kala ʻē aʻe i kahi maikaʻi ʻole. Pālua ka pālule, me kahi kapa polū a mānoanoa hoʻi o luna a me kahi kapa komo paʻa, kūpilikiʻi.
Pono e pololei, ʻaʻohe ʻae ʻia ka waviness a me ka curly. Kahi mane i haʻi ʻia ma ka umauma a me ka ʻāʻī. I nā kāne ua hoʻomohala nui ʻia ma mua o nā bitches.
ʻOi aku ka lauoho o ka huelo ma mua o ke kino, akā me ka hulu ʻole. Hoʻopili ʻia ka huelo i loko o ke apo, me kahi māka keʻokeʻo ma ka piko.
ʻAno
Akamai loa ka Karelian Bear Dog a pili i kāna mea nona, a nona ka pilina ikaika. ʻAʻole hilinaʻi kēia mau ʻīlio i nā malihini, mai ʻae iā lākou a mālama maikaʻi wale i nā lālā o ko lākou ʻohana.
ʻO ke Teritori e kūlohelohe, makaʻala lākou i nā malihini, hae iā lākou, akā hiki iā lākou ke nahu ke hiki ke hoʻoweliweli koke a, i ka laulā, ʻaʻole kūpono i nā pale.
Akā ʻae lākou me ka makemake, ka leo nui a me ka pinepine. I ka nānā ʻana o ka ʻāina, hae lākou i nā malihini, nā ʻīlio, nā kaʻa, nā kani ʻē, kahi manu i ka lewa, a no ka luhi wale nō. Pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia kēia mea inā ʻoe e hoʻopuni ʻia e nā hoanoho.
E pili ana i nā ʻīlio a haʻi ʻē, e holoholo nei i ka ʻāina o ka husky, e hōʻike ʻia ka huhū. ʻO kēlā mau ʻīlio i ulu pū a hui pū me ka maluhia, ke hāʻawi ʻia kahi hierarchy i loko o ka ʻeke.
Akā pono e lawe mai i kahi ʻīlio makua makua hou me ka mālama nui, keu hoʻi inā e ʻōlelo ʻo ia ke poʻo o ka ʻeke. Kekahi bear huskies, a me bitches, hiki i mau ʻenemi no ke ola. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa nā ʻano Spitz-like me ka teritori, akā i ka nui a me ka ikaika, ikaika a ikaika hoʻi lākou i ka hakakā.
Akā, ʻokoʻa ka lāhui ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole lākou e pepehi i ka hoa paio, akā hoʻonā wale i ka hakakā. Kū lākou inā hāʻawi pio ka ʻenemi a holo paha.
Hoʻomanaʻo ua hānau ʻia lākou he poʻe hahai holoholona a kūʻē mau i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ua aʻo nā kenekulia o ka noho ʻana i ke kauhale i nā huskies Karelian e hoʻomaopopo koke i ka mea hiki ke hoʻopā a ʻo wai ka hiki ʻole.
ʻAʻole hoihoi iki nā bipi a me nā hipa iā lākou, akā e pilikia ana nā pōpoki a me nā lāpaki. Palekana pinepine nā manu moa like ʻole, akā inā i aʻo ʻia ka ʻīlio pēpē e nānā ʻole iā lākou mai ka wā kamaliʻi.
Ma muli o ko lākou leo nui, ka teritori a me ka ikehu, paipai ʻia e mālama i kēia mau ʻīlio i loko o kahi hale pilikino me kahi pā nui. Pono lākou i ka nui o ka hoʻoikaika kino a me ke kino, hana maoli a paʻakikī.
Pale kēia mau ʻano i ka ʻīlio bea mai lilo i ʻīlio hoa, akā mahalo nui nā mea ʻimi ʻume iā ia na lākou. E like me nā ʻīlio ʻimi holoholona ʻē aʻe, he ʻano paʻakikī ʻo ia a kūʻokoʻa hoʻi, a hoʻohuli iā ia i ka mea nāwaliwali.
ʻAʻole koi ʻia kēia mau ʻīlio no ka poʻe ʻike ʻole, no ka mea, pono lākou i kahi lima koʻikoʻi akā maikaʻi.
Mālama
He ʻīlio Karelian bear he mānoanoa, ʻaʻahu pāpālua, me ka undercoat mānoanoa. Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā e waiho i loko o ka hale, a laila pono ʻoe e palaki pinepine. Mau lākou e hoʻoheheʻe i ʻelua mau manawa i ka makahiki, akā ʻo nā ʻīlio e noho ana i nā anuanu mahana hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe i loko o ka makahiki.
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka hale ʻo ia ka mea āu e nānā ʻole ai i ka huluhulu e moe ana i ka papahele, nā lako hale a me ka lele ʻana i ka lewa. Kōkua ka palaki mau ʻana e hōʻemi i ka nui. No ke koena o ka mālama, unpretentious ka ʻīlio, e like me ka mea kūpono i ka ʻāhiu ʻākau.
Ola
ʻO ka Dog Dog Karelian kekahi o nā lāhui ola maikaʻi loa o ka honua. I kēia manawa, ʻaʻohe maʻi maʻi kūpona e hoʻoilina iā ia. Eia nō naʻe, kū nā hanana liʻiliʻi ma nā ʻīlio puree pono ʻole.
