ʻO ka peony mauna a i ʻole spring peony - i ka nahelehele, he ʻano laha ʻole ia i loaʻa wale ma ka ʻaoʻao hema o Primorye, East Asia a ma kekahi mau mokupuni ʻo Iapana. I kēia mau lā, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he ʻano ʻohana make.
He mea kanu paʻa ia i kūpaʻa i ka hau, kahi e hiki ai ke ola i ka hoʻoilo. Ma muli o nā makemake o ka ʻāina, hiki iā ia ke noho i nā ululāʻau me nā mea kanu i kāwili ʻia.
Makemake ʻo ia e ulu i ka malu, keu hoʻi i nā pali o nā puʻu a i ʻole nā kahawai. ʻAʻole kūpono kēlā ʻano pua i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā hui nui, ʻo ia ke kumu e ʻike ai ʻoe i kahi hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia me nā peonies wale nō i nā hihia kaʻawale. ʻAneʻane ulu mau i mele a i ʻole nā hui liʻiliʻi.
Ka palena ʻana i nā kumu
ʻO nā kumu palena palena nui e manaʻo ʻia he:
- ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o nā pua e ka poʻe e hana i nā ʻulu;
- hoʻoneoneo ākea;
- ahi ahi pinepine;
- ke ʻeli ʻana i nā rhizome - pili kēia i ka nui o nā ʻano lāʻau o ia mea kanu.
- hoʻomohala waiwai o nā wahi o germination.
No ka hoʻopakele ʻana i ka heluna kanaka, ua hana ʻia nā mālama kūlohelohe i pale ʻia - ke hana ʻia nei nā hana e pili ana i ka ʻike kikoʻī o ka laha a me ka hiki ke hoʻonui i kāna helu.
Ho'ākāka laulā
ʻO ka peony kuahiwi kahi pua perennial me nā rhizome ākea. Hoʻokahi a kū pololei kāna kumu, ʻo ia ke kumu e hiki ai i ka hapalua mika i ke kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o kēia ʻano ke kū ʻana o nā iwi ʻaoʻao i kapa ʻia - kahi kala kala me ka ʻulaʻula poni e kahe ana me lākou. Ma ke kumu pono he mau unahi nunui, a i 4 kenimika ke anawaena, o kahi hue ʻulaʻula a ʻulaʻula paha.
Eia hou, hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona o kēia pua:
- lau - he ʻekolu mau manawa o ka trifoliate a me ka oval. Hiki ke loli ko lākou lōʻihi mai 18 a 28 mau kenimika. ʻUlaʻula ʻulaʻula ka pā lau. He mau aa poni kekahi ko lākou;
- pua - ʻano ʻia e kahi kīʻaha kīʻaha, a ma kahi o 10 kenimika ke anawaena. ʻO ka sepal ke kumu - he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻeleʻele, concave a momona loa. Maʻalahi ke ʻano o ka pua - ke ʻano o kēia hoʻonohonoho ʻia ʻana o nā petal i hoʻokahi lālani, a ma laila he 5-6 o lākou. He 6 mau kenimika ka lōʻihi o lākou a he 40 mile ākea. I ke kūlohelohe, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā pua o ka hue ākea lahilahi;
- stamens - aia lākou i waenakonu o ka pua, a aia ma kahi o 60 o lākou i ka huina. He poni ko lākou kumu, a melemele ka luna;
- pistil - i hoʻokahi ʻōpuʻu aia pinepine ʻole ma mua o 3 o lākou. ʻO ka pinepine loaʻa hoʻokahi pistil.
Hāʻule ka wā pua i Mei, a hāmama ka hua i ka hopena o Iulai a i ʻole ka hoʻomaka o ʻAukake. ʻO ka hua he lau hoʻokahi ia, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o kona i 6 kenimika. Ua ʻōlohelohe kona ʻili me kahi kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo-ʻōmaʻomaʻo. I loko o laila he 4 a 8 mau hua brownish. Ma kahi o nā hua, hiki i ka hua ke loaʻa i ka primordia sterile.
