ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻololi i kahi mea humanoid o kekahi ʻano i kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe i ke ola. Akā he mea hoihoi ka nīnau no ke aha e ulu ʻole ai nā keko i loko o ke kanaka, no ka mea he mea kōkua ia e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ke ola, ka loiloi a me ke ʻano o ke kanaka.
Hoʻokau nā kūlohelohe i nā palena
ʻOiai ka helu kupaianaha a me nā ʻano like ʻole o nā ʻano ʻokoʻa, ʻaʻole makua ka makua mai kahi ʻano laha me kahi makua mai kekahi ʻano ʻē aʻe (ʻoiai he mea ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kēia no nā mea kanu, a aia kekahi ʻokoʻa no nā holoholona).
I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, ua hana ʻia nā cockatoos ʻōniʻoniʻo hina-hina e kekahi mau cockatoos i hoʻohui ʻia e nā mākua ma mua o Major Mitchell's.
Pēlā nō ia no nā ʻano ʻē aʻe i maopopo ʻole iā mākou. Nui a hewahewa nā lele hua, nā nalo hua (nā nalo liʻiliʻi loa e ʻumeʻume i nā hua pala, ʻoi loa ka maiʻa) ʻano like me ka helehelena.
Akā ʻaʻole hana nā kāne a me nā wahine o nā ʻano Drosophila i nā lele hou.
ʻAʻole loli nui nā ʻanoʻano, akā naʻe loli lākou, a i kekahi manawa ma kahi o ka manawa pōkole (e laʻa me ka pane ʻana i ka loli). Hāpai kēia i kahi nīnau hoihoi loa e pili ana i ka loli ʻana o nā laha a pehea e puka ai nā ʻano hou.
ʻO kā Darwin manaʻo. Pili paha mākou me nā ʻīlio a ʻaʻole paha
Ma kahi o 150 mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua hāʻawi ʻo Charles Darwin i kahi wehewehe koʻikoʻi ma Ke kumu o nā ʻano. Ua hoʻohewa ʻia kāna hana i kēlā manawa, ma kekahi hapa no ka mea ʻaʻole i hoʻomaopopo pono ʻia kona mau manaʻo. ʻO kahi laʻana, manaʻo kekahi poʻe ua ʻōlelo ʻo Darwin i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ua lilo nā ʻīlio i kānaka.
Wahi a ka moʻolelo i loko o kahi kūkākūkā kūkā kamaʻilio ola nui ʻana i mālama ʻia i kekahi mau mahina ma hope o ka paʻi ʻia ʻana o The Origin of Species, ua nīnau aku ʻo Oxford Bishop ʻO Samuel Wilberforce iā Thomas Huxley, he hoaaloha na Darwin, "ʻO kona kupuna kāne paha a he kupuna wahine paha kona?"
Kuhi kēia nīnau i kā Darwin manaʻo: ʻaʻole huli nā kolo i loko o ke kanaka, akā he kūpuna ko ke kanaka a me ke kolohe, no laila aia kekahi mau mea like ma waena o kāua.
Pehea mākou e ʻokoʻa ai mai nā chimpanzees? ʻO ke kaʻina o nā gen e hāpai i ka ʻike e hōʻike iā mākou ʻo mākou mākou e hōʻike nei i nā chimpanzees, bonobos, a me nā kānaka e kaʻana like i nā genes.
ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo nā bonobos a me nā chimpanzees ka ʻohana pili loa o kānaka: ua kaʻawale nā kūpuna kanaka mai nā kūpuna chimpanzee ma kahi o ʻelima a ʻehiku miliona mau makahiki i hala. Ua lilo ʻo Bonobos a me nā chimpanzees i ʻelua mau ʻano like ʻole ma kahi o ʻelua miliona mau makahiki i hala.
Ua like mākou, a hoʻopaʻapaʻa kekahi poʻe ua lawa kēia like no nā chimpanzees e loaʻa nā kuleana like me nā kānaka. Akā, ʻoiai, ʻokoʻa loa mākou, a ʻo ka ʻokoʻa maopopo loa ka mea e ʻike ʻole ʻia he moʻomeheu ka meaola.
