ʻO ka Siberian Plain kahi mea ʻāina a me kahi ʻaoʻao ʻāina aia ma ka ʻākau o ʻAsia ma ka panalāʻau o Lūkia. ʻO kēia ʻāpana o Siberia ka mea i mākaukau nui ʻia e ka poʻe. Nui nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe ma aneʻi, mai nā mea maka mineral i ka honua o flora a me nā holoholona.
Nā kumuwaiwai Mineral
ʻO ka waiwai nui o ka Siberian Plain ka aila a me ka ʻaila kūlohelohe. Eia ka panalāʻau nui loa o ka honua no ka unuhi ʻana i kēia mau kumuwaiwai wahie. Aia ma kahi o 60 mau waihona o "gula ʻeleʻele" a me "wahie polū" ma ka ʻāina. Eia hou, i kēia ʻāpana o Siberia, ʻeli ʻia ka lanahu ʻeleʻele, kahi e waiho ana i ka ipu Ob-Irtysh. Eia kekahi, waiwai ka Siberian Plain i nā mālama peat. Uhi ʻia kahi ākea nui o ka pāpū me nā pele peat.
Ma waena o nā minelala hao, nā mina hao a me nā ʻoka keleawe e ʻeli ʻia ai ma aneʻi. Ma ka lalo o nā loko he nui nā mālama o Glauber a me ka paʻakai pākaukau. Eia kekahi, ma ka ʻāina o ka pāpū, ʻeli ʻia nā pālolo a me nā one, nā māhoe a me nā limita, nā diabase a me nā granite.
Kumuwaiwai wai
He mea pono ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia aia he mau luawai artesian ma ka ʻāina o ka Siberian Plain, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i nā wai hoʻōla i ka wai hoʻōla. I kekahi mau wahi aia kekahi wai wela wela, ke ana wela o kekahi i kekahi manawa i 150 kekelē Celsius. Aia ma aneʻi ka ipu wai artesian West Siberian nui loa. ʻO nā kaawai wai nui e kahe ana ma aneʻi:
- Tobol;
- Pelvis;
- Ket;
- Ob;
- Yenisei;
- Pur;
- Irtysh;
- Chulym;
- Conda;
- ʻO Nadym
Hoʻohui ʻia, nui nā kahawai liʻiliʻi e kahe ana i ka ʻāina o ka pāpū, ʻokoʻa ka nui o lākou ma muli o nā ʻano kōkua. Nui nā loko ʻaneʻi, i hana ʻia i loko o nā awāwa, a me ke kumu o kaectectonic a me ka suffosion.
Kumuwaiwai kālaimeaola
He mau ʻāpana kūlohelohe kā ka Siberian Plain, no laila aia kahi steppe a me nā ʻāpana-steppe, jung-tundra a me tundra, a aia kekahi marshland. Hāʻawi kēia mau mea āpau i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka flora a me nā holoholona. I ka taiga, ulu nā ulu lāʻau coniferous, kahi o nā pine, spruces a me ka fir. ʻO Birch, aspen a me linden e kokoke aku ana i ka hema. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka holoholona o ka pāpū e nā chipmunks a me nā hamsters Dzungarian, nā hares brown a me nā minks, nā squirrels a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.
No laila, ʻo ka Siberian Plain kahi ʻāina nui me nā ʻano kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe. Aia nā wahi hihiu ma aneʻi, akā aia nō kekahi mau ʻāina i hoʻomohala ʻia. Ma kahi o nā kumuwaiwai mineral, nui nā waihona e hāʻawi ana i nā kumuwaiwai waiwai o ka pae aupuni a me ka pae honua.
