I kēia lā, he nui kahi aquarium o ka nui, a i ka arsenal o kēlā me kēia mea loaʻa ka lako o nā meaʻai a me nā ʻupena, nā kemika o ka home, nā lāʻau lapaʻau a, ʻoiai, ʻo kēia ka hue i makemake ʻia o ka hydrogen peroxide. Kaulana ʻia kēia hopena no kāna mau waiwai; loaʻa kahi hopena disinfecting, disinfecting a me ka luku ʻana i ka microflora pathogenic. A hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau ʻano āpau i ka mālama ʻana o kahi waihona wai i hana ʻia i ka home. Pehea e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka hydrogen peroxide i loko o kahi aquarium, e kūkākūkā hou ʻia kona mau pono a me nā mea ʻino.
I mea e pale aku ai i ka hoʻohana hewa ʻole o ka peroxide i loko o ka aquarium, pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia pāpā ʻia e pāpā ʻia ka mea ʻole mai ka ʻōmole i kūʻai ʻia ma ka hale kūʻai lāʻau pono i ka aquarium ponoʻī - ua hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka mahele i makemake ʻia i loko o kahi ipu kaʻawale a laila hoʻohui ʻia i ka wai.
Ka laulā o ka noi o hydrogen peroxide
Hoʻohana ākea ka hydrogen peroxide i ka mālama ʻana i nā mea kanu iʻa a me ka aquarium. E noʻonoʻo pono i nā mea āpau i ke ʻano.
Lapaʻau iʻa
Ke hoʻohana nei i kahi lāʻau i hōʻoia ʻia:
- resuscitation o ka iʻa i kūpī i loko o ka wai stagnant a me acidified me ka māhuahua māhuahua o ka amonia a ʻo carbon dioxide;
- inā loaʻa ke kino o ka iʻa a me kā lākou mau wili i nā maʻi bacteria pathogenic, pinepine ka palu fin a me ka hōʻino ʻana i nā unahi e protozoa, nā ʻano parasite.
No ka hoʻōla hou ʻana i ka iʻa, e hoʻohana i kahi reagent 3% a hoʻohui iā ia i ka aquarium ma ke ana o 2-3 ml no 10 liters - e kōkua kēia i ka hanu ʻana o nā poʻe aquarium, hoʻonui i ka wai me ka oxygen.
I ka lua o ka ʻokoʻa o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka huahana, maopopo pū nā pono o ka hydrogen peroxide - hōʻike ʻia no ka disinfection o ka iʻa a me ka wai, a ʻo ka nui o ka mea kemika ma mua o 2-2.5 ml no 10 liters o ka nui o ka wai. No kēia, hoʻohui ʻia i ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi, i kahi papa o 7 a 14 mau lā. ʻOkoʻa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hakakā i nā maʻi e pili ana i ka iʻa ma ka noi ʻana i nā ʻauʻau therapeutic no 10 mau minuke. no ka lita o ka wai 10 ml. peroxide. ʻO ka disinfection me hydrogen peroxide i kēia hihia he ikaika lawa ia a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia no 3 mau lā. I kēia hihia wale nō e loaʻa ka peroxide a i ʻole ka hydrogen peroxide, nā waiwai o ia mau mea, e hōʻike i ka hopena i makemake ʻia.
Ke hoʻohana nei i ka peroxide ma ka limu
E pili ana i nā mea kanu a me nā limu ʻōmaʻomaʻo-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ka reagent kemika, hydrogen peroxide, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopau i ka ulu ʻana o kā lākou ulu ulu ʻole, e alakaʻi ana i ka "pua" o ka wai. ʻO nā keu pono o ka hydrogen peroxide e kūʻē i nā limu komo pū me ka hoʻolauna o ka kemika i 2-2.5 ml no 10 liters o ka nui o ka wai. Lawe ʻia ke kaʻina hana i kēlā me kēia lā no hoʻokahi pule. E ʻike ʻia ka hopena maikaʻi ma mua o 3-4 mau lā o ka papa.- E hakakā a hemo i nā mea kanu aquarium mai nā pāheʻe flip a me kahi ʻumiʻumi e ulu ana i ka lau paʻakikī a me ka ulu mālie ʻana i nā mea kanu o ka aquarium, ua lawa ia e hoʻopulu i ka mea kanu i ka hopena 30-50 mau minuke. Hoʻomākaukau ʻia ka ʻauʻau therapeutic penei, 4-5 ml. peroxide no 10 liters o ka wai.
E pili ana i nā mea kanu a me nā limu ʻōmaʻomaʻo-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ka reagent kemika, hydrogen peroxide, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopau i ka ulu ʻana o kā lākou ulu ulu ʻole, e alakaʻi ana i ka "pua" o ka wai. ʻO nā keu pono o ka hydrogen peroxide e kūʻē i nā limu komo pū me ka hoʻolauna o ka kemika i 2-2.5 ml no 10 liters o ka nui o ka wai. Lawe ʻia ke kaʻina hana i kēlā me kēia lā no hoʻokahi pule. E ʻike ʻia ka hopena maikaʻi ma mua o 3-4 mau lā o ka papa.No ka hoʻopau piha ʻana i nā limu ʻulaʻula mai kahi waihona wai i hana ʻia, ʻaʻole lawa ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā kemika. I kēlā ʻano mea, pono ke normalizing i nā ʻano āpau o ka wai - lawa kēia i ka aeration o ka wai a me ka optimization o ka pae kukui.
Hydrogen peroxide a me nā pilikia kūpilikiʻi
Ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kēlā mau hanana kahi i ʻike ʻole ʻia ka nui o nā meaola i loko o ka wai o kahi wai i hana ʻia:
ua komo hewa ʻole ka nui o nā meaʻai i loko o ka wai - hana pinepine kēia i ka wā e hānai ai nā keiki i ka iʻa;- i ka hanana o ka make o kahi iʻa nui a me kāna manawa ʻike ʻole ʻia - ma muli o ka hopena, ua hoʻomaka ka make ʻana o kona kino make;
- ke hoʻopau ʻia nā kānana no mau hola a laila huli ʻia - i kēia hihia, hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka microflora pathogenic a me kahi nui o nā bacteria i loko o ka wai.
ua komo hewa ʻole ka nui o nā meaʻai i loko o ka wai - hana pinepine kēia i ka wā e hānai ai nā keiki i ka iʻa;No ka holomua ʻana o ka sterilization, pono ia e hemo i nā kumu ʻelua o ka hoʻohaumia iā ia iho a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka wai i loko o kahi waihona i hana ʻia.
Disinfection o ka aquarium me kahi reagent
ʻO ka disinfection a me ka disinfection nā waiwai i loaʻa i ka hydrogen peroxide, e kōkua ana e lawe i nā microflora pathogenic āpau i ka aquarium. ʻAʻole koi kēia ʻano noi i ka holoi piha ʻana i ka lepo o ka aquarium a me nā mea kanu, e like me ka ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana, no ka laʻana, keʻokeʻo. Hoʻoholo maʻalahi ka hui ponoʻī i nā ʻāpana e like me oxygen a me hydrogen.
Paipai ʻia ke kaʻina hana disinfection ponoʻī no ka lawe ʻana i nā mea ʻelua ma hope o ka puka ʻana o ka maʻi i loko o ka aquarium, a i ka hihia ke noho ʻia ka waihona i hana ʻia e ka hydra o planaria a i ʻole nā hika. Lawe maikaʻi ʻia ke kaʻina disinfection e ka lawe mua ʻana i nā mea ola āpau, nā iʻa a me nā mea kanu, mai ka aquarium, ʻoiai e waiho ʻia ka lepo a me nā lakohana ponoʻī.
E hoʻokō i kahi hana holoʻokoʻa holoʻokoʻa no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka aquarium, e ninini iā 30-40% perhydrol, ʻaʻole pono e huikau ʻia me ka mana lāʻau o hydrogen peroxide o 3% ikaika, a laila hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka 4-6%. Me kēia hopena i loaʻa, holoi ʻia ka waihona iʻa kūloko, kona mau paia a me ka lepo - ʻo ka mea nui e hana me nā mīkina lima.
ʻO ka hopena hope loa - holoi ʻole ʻia ka aquarium me ka wai maʻemaʻe, kahe, holoi ʻia ka lepo mai ke koena o ka mea make a neutralized. Inā pono e hemo i nā holoholona e like me ka hydra a me ka planaria mai kahi aquarium home a i ka manawa like ʻaʻole e hoʻomaka hou i ke ola holoʻokoʻa o kahi waihona i hana ʻia, a laila hoʻohui ʻia kahi hopena peroxide mai kahi lāʻau i kāna wai i ka helu o 4 ml no kēlā me kēia 10 liters. leo.
Nā pōmaikaʻi Reagent
I ke kamaʻilio ʻana e pili ana i nā pono a me nā pōʻino o ka hydrogen peroxide i ka mālama ʻana i kahi waihona waihona home hana, e noʻonoʻo mākou pehea a i nā ʻano hihia e hiki ai i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, 3% hopena ke kōkua, hōʻuluʻulu i nā mea i luna.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka hale kūʻai ʻo 3% hydrogen peroxide no:
ʻO ke ola hou ʻana a me ka hoʻōla hou ʻana i kahi iʻa pio e lana ana i ka ʻili o ka aquarium - hoʻohui ʻia ka mea ola i ka wai, a ke hele ka hopena o ke kaulahao me ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā huʻa, pono e hoʻololi ʻia ka wai, ʻoiai e hoʻonui ana i ka pā i loko o ka waihona i hana ʻia. Inā ma hope o 15 mau minuke hiki ʻole ke hoʻopili hou ʻia ka iʻa, a laila lohi ʻoe.- Ma ke ʻano he pono hana i ke kaua me nā holoholona i makemake ʻole ʻia - hydras a me planarians. ʻO ka pae hoʻolālā 40 ml no 100 liters o ka leo. Hoʻohui ʻia ka peroxide no 6-7 mau lā - i kēia hihia, hiki ke hōʻino ʻia nā mea kanu, akā pono ka hopena. A ʻo kekahi mau mea kanu aquarium, e like me ka anubis, hōʻike maikaʻi i ke kūpaʻa i ka hana o ka peroxide.
- Ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā limu ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo - i kēia hihia, ʻo ke ana o ka peroxide no 100 liters he 25 ml, i hoʻopili ʻia i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā. E ʻike ʻia nā dynamics maikaʻi ma ka lā 3 o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka peroxide - ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hopohopo e pili ana i ka iʻa, ʻoiai e ʻae ka mea hope i ke ana o ka peroxide a 30-40 ml no 100 liters o ka wai me ka ʻole o ka ʻeha iā lākou iho. Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka hana ʻana i nā mea kanu, ʻaʻole e hana maikaʻi nā ʻano lōhi lōʻihi me kahi hanana porous o nā lau i ka hana ʻana me ka peroxide, a i kēia hihia ʻo ke ana o ka hopena kemika ka lōʻihi o 20 ml no 100 liters. wai. I ka manawa like, hoʻomanawanui nā mea kanu me nā lau paʻakikī, a lahilahi hoʻi i ka mālama ʻana i ka peroxide.
- ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka iʻa i loaʻa i ke kino a me nā mākala i nā bacteria. I kēia hihia, no kekahi manawa - mai 7 a 14 mau lā, mālama pinepine ʻia ka iʻa me kahi hopena o ka peroxide ma ka helu 25 ml. no 100 liters. wai.
ʻO ke ola hou ʻana a me ka hoʻōla hou ʻana i kahi iʻa pio e lana ana i ka ʻili o ka aquarium - hoʻohui ʻia ka mea ola i ka wai, a ke hele ka hopena o ke kaulahao me ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā huʻa, pono e hoʻololi ʻia ka wai, ʻoiai e hoʻonui ana i ka pā i loko o ka waihona i hana ʻia. Inā ma hope o 15 mau minuke hiki ʻole ke hoʻopili hou ʻia ka iʻa, a laila lohi ʻoe.ʻO ka ʻino o ka mea reagent i ka mālama ʻana i kahi waihona i hana ʻia
Me nā pono āpau o ka reagent i hōʻike ʻia i ka mālama ʻana o ka poʻe noho a me nā mea kanu o ka aquarium, kona hiki ke hoʻomanawanui i nā mea kanu i makemake ʻole ʻia a me nā maʻi lele o nā iʻa, he mea pono e hoʻomanaʻo he ikaika a ikaika hoʻi ka mea i hōʻike ʻia, hiki ke hoʻopau i nā mea ola āpau i loko o kahi waihona i hana ʻole inā ʻaʻole nānā ʻia ka noʻonoʻo pono.
I mea e pale aku ai i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole a ma kahi o ke ola hou ʻana o ka iʻa a me nā mea kanu ʻaʻole e luku loa iā lākou, ua hoʻomoe mua ʻia ka hydrogen peroxide i loko o kahi pahu kaʻawale a laila hoʻohui ʻia i ka wai o kahi waihona i hana ʻia. Inā nā hana resuscitation, ʻoi aku ka pololei, kahi hana disinfection e hoʻohana ana i ka peroxide, e pili ana i kahi kiʻekiʻe (ʻoi aku ma mua o 40 ml no 100 liters o ka wai), a laila i loko o kahi waihona i hana ʻia ʻaʻole pono e hāʻawi i ka aeration maikaʻi.
