Ma waena o nā aquarist he poʻe aloha maoli i ka exotic. A i loko o ko lākou waihona wai hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike ʻaʻole nā hiʻohiʻona iʻa hoihoi wale ʻia - hiki ke loaʻa nā amphibians ma laila. Aia i waena o nā mea maʻamau ʻole ka ulana salamander.
Mōʻaukala
ʻO Axolotl (ʻo ia kona inoa) i nā kūlana kūlohelohe e noho nei i nā wai o Mekiko a no kekahi o nā lunamakaʻāinana kahiko loa o ka holoholona. ʻO ka inoa o ka amphibian i hāʻawi ʻia e ka Aztecs, a ma ka unuhi ʻana i ka ʻōlelo Lūkia he "monster wai" ia. Akā ʻaʻole i hoʻohui ʻia kēia inoa kapakapa me kēlā helehelena nani e nānā iā ʻoe ma o ke kīʻaha o ka aquarium.
ʻAi nā ʻohana ʻInia kahiko i kaʻiʻo axolotl, kahi mea ʻono e like me ka puhi. I ko mākou manawa, pāpā ʻia ka lawaiʻa ʻana no kēia amphibian - papa ʻia ka axolotl i ka puke Red. Akā ʻaʻole kēia e ālai i ka hānau ʻana ma ka home.
Ka wehewehe o ka axolotl
No laila, ʻo ka axolotl kahi larva salamandrine, ka mea, e kāpae ana i nā pae waena waena, lilo i kanaka makua me ka hoʻololi ʻole i ke kinona, akā e like me ka makahiki o ka ulu ʻana. I nā larvae makua, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke kino ma kahi o 300 mm. Ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ke poʻo o ka axolotl, ulu nā hana lōʻihi (3 pākahi), e hana nei ma ke ʻano he gills o waho. ʻO lākou ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu i ke "kiʻi" o ka larander salamander - mahalo i kēia mau gill, he ʻano dragon ka amphibian (akā nani ka helehelena). I ke kūlohelohe, loaʻa nā axolotls i nā kala like ʻole: ʻeleʻele a hina, brown a brown. Aia nā albino maʻemaʻe a me nā mea gula, akā me kahi kala e paʻakikī e ola i ka honua paʻakikī o nā kumu wai. Akā i loko o ka aquarium, e ʻoluʻolu nā amphibians ʻāpana māmā.
Pehea ka lōʻihi o ke ola ʻana o nā axolotls i loko o kahi waihona kūlohelohe paʻakikī e ʻōlelo no kekahi, akā ma ka home e ola ana kēia lunamakaʻāinana o salamander no nā makahiki he 12.
ʻIke i loko o ka loko iʻa home
He paʻakikī loa e mālama i kahi axolotl ma ka home. A ʻaʻole kēia no ka nui o ke ʻano ʻino (maliʻa paha) e like me nā ʻano o ka meaola. Hiki i kēia amphibian liʻiliʻi ke maʻi ma muli o ka hoʻololi iki ʻana i kāna kūlana. No laila, ke hoʻoholo nei e loaʻa kahi "monster" nani i loko o kou loko wai, e hāʻawi iā ia me ka mālama kūpono.
- He poʻe noho wai anuanu ʻo Salamanders. ʻO kēia ke ʻano o ka mahana o ka wai i loko o ka aquarium ma lalo o ka optimum, ʻo ia hoʻi. emi iho +200C. Hiki ke hoʻololi iā ia wale no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka hana hou.
- ʻAe ʻia ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau "deragona" i ka wai maʻemaʻe wale nō. E hoʻomanaʻo e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine i ka loko iʻa a hoʻololi pinepine i ka wai.
- ʻEleu ʻo Axolotl i ka pō. No laila, pono i ka aquarium lawa nā kihi pouli, kahi e hiki ai i ka larva ke peʻe mai ke kukui ʻōlinolino i ka lā. ʻO kahi pāheʻe o nā ʻiliʻili nui, nā pū niu i wāwahi ʻia, kahi ipu lepo i huli ʻia me kahi puka e komo ai, a pēlā aku. e kōkua e hana i ka hōʻoluʻolu no kāu salamander.
- Pono e uhi ʻia ka lalo o ka waihona i ke one maʻemaʻe ma ka liʻiliʻi he 3 kenimika ka mānoanoa. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi no ka neʻe ʻana o ka axolotl me ia a me nā wāwae. Akā ʻaʻole pono nā pūpū, nā ʻiliʻili liʻiliʻi a me nā mea liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe i ka aquarium, no ka mea Hiki i ka amphibian ke ale iā lākou a laila ʻeha ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū (make paha). ʻO nā ʻiliʻili āu e hoʻohana ai e hana i nā hale i loko o ka aquarium e like me ka nui i hiki ʻole i ka axolotl ke ale iā lākou.
- E hoʻolauna i ka lau nahele i ka aquarium - e lilo kāna lau i wahi no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i nā hua. Ma kahi o nā limu ola, hiki iā ʻoe ke kāhiko i kāu aquarium me nā pua hana ʻole. Ehia o lākou e lilo ai, ʻaʻole ia he mea, ʻo ka mea nui ʻoluʻolu nā axolotl e neʻe a puni.
- ʻAʻole pono nā mea āpau i ka loko iʻa home i nā kihi ʻoi a me nā kihi, kahi e hiki ai i nā salamanders ke ʻoki iā lākou iho (he kino lahilahi ko lākou).
ʻAiʻai Axolotl
Pehea e hānai ai i nā axolotls e kūkākūkā hou ʻia ai, no ka mea aia he ʻokoʻa i ka papaʻai o kahi salamander oʻo makua a me kāna hua. He aha ka mea maʻamau ʻo nā salamanders wai i loko o ka mahele o nā mea ʻaihue me nā niho i ko lākou waha. A pono nā mea hōkai i nā protein holoholona no ka hoʻomohala.
- ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e hānai i nā ʻai me nā microworms, nā larvae mosquito, daphnia, naupilias. Hiki iā ʻoe ke pulu i nā palaʻai no ka iʻa iʻa i ka wai.
- Ma waho aʻe o kēia ʻano, hoʻolauna ʻia nā "monster" mākua i ka papaʻai o ka ʻōpae, ka ʻulu, nā iʻa iʻa. Akā e hāʻawi ʻia ka iʻa ola me ke akahele, no ka mea hiki iā lākou ke lawe i nā maʻi.
- Hoʻāʻo nā mea hale aquarium lohi e hānai i ka axolotl me nā ʻāpana o ka momona veal a i ʻole ka puʻu pipi. ʻOiai, he meaʻai protein maikaʻi kēia, akā e kūpī ka amphibian me ka paʻakikī.
Pono e hānai ʻia ʻo Fry i kēlā me kēia lā, nā mākua i 3 manawa i ka pule. I kēia hihia, pono e hemo koke nā koena o ka meaʻai mai ka aquarium, no ka mea makemake ka axolotl i kahi kino wai maʻemaʻe.
Noho launa pū
Pono e mālama ʻia nā ʻenela Salamander i kahi aquarium ʻokoʻa, ʻoiai like ka nui o kēlā me kēia kanaka. ʻO ka deragona wai ka mea ʻaihue a hiki ke ʻai i nā kamaʻāina ʻē aʻe o ka waihona i ka pō - nā iʻa a me nā nīnū (aloha nui ʻo ia i ka hope). Akā hiki i kekahi iʻa ke lilo i mea hoʻoweliweli i ka axolotl ma muli o kona ʻano hinuhinu. Hiki ke hoʻouka ʻia kekahi ʻāpana o ke kino, akā ʻo ka hapanui o nā poʻe āpau o ka waihona wai e hoihoi i nā gills o waho. Hiki i nā hōʻino liʻiliʻi i nā salamanders ke hana hou, akā hiki i nā hōʻino nui ke hōʻino i ke olakino. No laila, ʻae ʻia ka mālama ʻana i nā axolotl wale me ka iʻa gula, ʻaʻohe hoihoi i nā salamanders.
Akā. a ke noho nei i kahi kolone ʻokoʻa, hiki i nā axolotl ke ʻai i kā lākou ʻano ponoʻī (ʻo ia hoʻi, he cannibalistic lākou). ʻAi nā mākua i kā lākou palai inā nele lākou i ka protein protein (a i kekahi manawa e like me kēlā). Akā hiki i nā larva oʻo kolohe ke hakakā no ke ola inā ʻaʻole lawa ko lākou "wahi i ka lā".
E hoʻāʻo e hāʻawi i kēlā me kēia axolotl i kahi ākea e pono ai no ka hoʻomohala maʻamau. Pono e loaʻa i kēlā me kēia mākua ma kahi o 50 liters o ka waihona. ʻO kēlā ʻikepili wale nō e ʻoluʻolu. A e maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana i kahi axolotl ma ka home.