ʻO Collie ʻO ia kekahi o nā lālio ʻīlio nani loa. Kū i waho no kaʻaʻahu silky shiny a me ka nānā ʻano. Aloha lākou i ka ʻīlio, pāʻani pū me ia, hōʻike ma nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni a ma nā hōʻike honua. He aha ke kumu o kona kaulana?
Ua ʻike nā kānaka āpau i kēia ʻīlio ma ke ʻano ʻo Lassie, ka heroine o kekahi o nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻohana i makemake nui ʻia o 90. I ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻīlio collie ua hoʻokūpaʻa iā ia iho ma ke ʻano he hoa aloha kūpaʻa a pilikino. Ua kōkua ʻo ia i ka poʻe ma nā ʻano hiki āpau, mahalo i kēlā me kēia keiki i nānā i kēia kiʻi ʻoniʻoni e lilo i ona nona.
Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Lawe ʻia ka lāhui e nānā i nā hipa ma nā mahiʻai. ʻAʻole kūlike nā manaʻo aggression a me collie, eia naʻe, ʻaʻole i lele wale nā ʻīlio hae i nā ʻāina o ka haku i pale ʻia e kēia mau ʻīlio nui, no ka makaʻu iā lākou.
I ka mua, pouli ke kala i nā lunamakaʻāinana āpau. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Skotlandia ko lākou ʻāina hānau. Hoʻolahalaha ka lāhui i ʻEulopa ma muli o nā ʻohana Scottish nomadic i hele mai i ʻEnelani. Mahalo i ke koho ʻana, ua ʻike ʻia nā collies māmā, ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ko lākou mau kūpuna i ka nui a me ka hiki ke hana.
ʻO kahi ʻīlio o kēia lānai he kahu hipa maikaʻi loa. I kēlā me kēia makahiki, hoʻāʻo ka poʻe hānau collie e hoʻomaikaʻi i ko lākou mākau i ka mālama ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i nā holoholona. Akā aia kahi pono no kēia? Akamai loa kēia mau holoholona, pili ke kuleana i loko o lākou mai ka wā hānau.
ʻO ka inoa ʻelua o Collie ka ʻīlio kahu hipa ʻo Scottish. I ka lua o ka hapa o ke kenekulia 20, hiki mai ka lāhui i ʻAmelika. Ma kahi kokoke i kēlā me kēia mokuʻāina, ua lilo ʻo ia i mea aloha, ʻaʻole wale e nā mahiʻai. Ua ʻike koke ka poʻe he lokomaikaʻi a kūpaʻa hoʻi kēia ʻīlio nui me kona lauoho lōʻihi. ʻO kēia mau ʻano i ʻae ʻia ka collie e lilo i hōkū kiʻiʻoniʻoni. I kēia lā, ʻo ia kekahi o nā lāhui i ʻimi nui ʻia i ka ʻoihana kiʻiʻoniʻoni.
ʻO ka helehelena weliweli a me ke kūpaʻa ʻaʻole nā ʻaoʻao maikaʻi āpau o kahi ʻīlio. Loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻano maikaʻi loa, i ʻae iā ia e hoʻohana ʻia e ka mākaʻi. Hoʻohana mau kēia ʻano i nā ʻīlio e ʻimi i nā lāʻau, alualu i nā lawehala, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
ʻLelo lākou ua loaʻa iā ia kahi intuition ulu pono. Nui nā hihia i ʻike ʻia no ka hana hoʻomaha ʻole o kēia holoholona ma mua o ka pōpilikia ʻohana koʻikoʻi, e laʻa me ka make ʻana o ka hoahānau. Manaʻo kekahi mau conductist ʻīlio ʻo ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka hopohopo o ka collie kahi hōʻailona e hōʻike i nā hanana maikaʻi ʻole. He paʻakikī ke ʻōlelo pololei inā he ʻoiaʻiʻo paha kēia ʻaʻole paha.
I kēia lā ʻo ka collie ka punahele a nā ʻohana he nui. He kūpaʻa ʻo ia, ʻoluʻolu a palupalu hoʻi. ʻOi aku ka pono o ka lāhui - kahi mākaukau maikaʻi loa e hoʻomaʻamaʻa. Maʻalahi a hoihoi hoʻi ka hānai ʻana i kēlā ʻīlio. He mea nīnau a hoʻolohe hoʻi ʻo ia.
Kūlana launa
ʻO Collie i ke kiʻi hōʻike ʻia me he haʻaheo a kūʻokoʻa hoʻi. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he manaʻo kuhi hewa kēia. ʻO ke ʻano maikaʻi ke ʻano o kēia ʻano. He ʻīlio nui kēia, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ulu ma mua o 60 knm. ʻOi aku ka pōkole o nā collies wahine, a 57 cm ke kiʻekiʻe. Kaupaona lākou ʻaʻole ma mua o 37 kg. Inā ʻoi loa ka ʻīlio, nalowale nā mākau hānai.
Loihi ka waha o ka holoholona. Ma kona hopena he ihu nui ʻeleʻele. Mālamalama ka maka. He ʻano like ko ke kino o ka collie me ka ʻīlio hina greyhound. He lahilahi a lōʻihi hoʻi ia. Eia naʻe, ma muli o ka lōʻihi o ka ʻaʻa mānoanoa, ʻaʻole kūpono ke ʻike i ka lahilahi o ka ʻīlio. Me he mea lā piha a nui paha.
He nahu maikaʻi kā Collie. ʻOiai ka nele o ka hiki ke hakakā, aia nā niho ʻoiʻoi i ka waha o ka ʻīlio. Liʻiliʻi kāna pepeiao, semi-recumbent.
E haʻi pū mākou i ka hele ʻana o ka holoholona. Holo mālie a nani hoʻi ʻo Collie, me he mea lā e lana ana i ka wai. He ʻāʻī lōʻihi kona e huki mau ai ke hele ʻo ia. Ke nānā nei i kēia, manaʻo paha ʻoe e mālama ana ka ʻīlio i ke kūlana.
ʻO ka "kāleka kipa" o ka laha he lauoho lōʻihi. ʻĀlohilohi ʻo ia. ʻO kēia ke kumu e aloha ai nā keiki i nā collies. Makemake lākou e hānai i kēia mau ʻīlio, e leʻaleʻa ana i ka huluhulu nani a nani.
ʻAno
No kekahi manawa lōʻihi, ʻaʻole pili ka poʻe i kēia mau holoholona nani, e hāʻawi iā lākou e hana i nā hana a ke kahu. I kēia lā, ʻaʻole nānā iki nā collies i nā holoholona, ʻoiai lākou e hoʻolilo i ko lākou manawa a pau ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka home.
Hōʻike ke aloha i ka poʻe iā ia iho i nā mea āpau. Makemake nā ʻīlio e pāʻani i nā pāʻani me ko lākou mau ona, loaʻa nā hahau mai iā lākou a komo i loko o nā ʻano hana leʻaleʻa hui pū. ʻO ke ʻano maikaʻi kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o kahi collie. ʻAʻole hiki i kēia mau ʻīlio ke kū mehameha, no ka mea pili paʻa lākou i nā lālā o ka hale.
ʻAʻole koho ka collie i hoʻokahi ona, ʻoiai makemake ʻo ia, like, e mahalo i kēlā me kēia kanaka e noho kokoke ana. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā ʻano mea aloha i nā pēpē.
ʻAe nā collies iā ʻoe e hana i nā mea āu e makemake ai - e moe ma kahi kokoke iā ia, e kanu iā ia iho i ka huluhulu, e hoʻopā i ka maka, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
ʻO kekahi ʻano o ka ʻīlio ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana. ʻIke mau ʻo Collie ke huhū a kaumaha paha kāna mea ponoʻī. I ka manawa like, hoʻāʻo lākou i nā ala āpau e hōʻoluʻolu iā ia, ʻoiai me ko lākou alo banal. ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe, ke ʻano kiʻekiʻe nā kānaka, hoʻāʻo ka ʻīlio e kaʻana like i kēia naʻau a hoʻomaka pū nō hoʻi e ʻoliʻoli.
Akamai nā Collies, ʻeleu a me ke kelepona paʻalima. ʻOiai ke kahe o ke koko o ke kahu hipa ʻehā i loko o ko lākou koko, pono lākou i ka hoʻoikaika kino. Inā ʻaʻole lilo kekahi kanaka i kēia mau ʻīlio, a laila lilo ʻiʻo lākou i mau maʻi maʻi. ʻO ka nānā ʻana i ke kanaka ka mea e pono maoli ai nā holoholona āpau, keu hoʻi nā ʻīlio.
Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe mākaukau e hāʻawi i nā hola 3 i ka lā i kahi collie, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e kūʻai i hoʻokahi. ʻOiai ke aloha i ka poʻe, ʻaʻole hiki i nā collies ke kū i nā ʻahaʻaina walaʻau a me ka pīhoihoi. Ke ʻike ʻia nā malihini ma kā lākou panalāʻau, ʻaʻole hōʻike holoholona i ka inaina iā lākou, akā neʻe aku.
I kēia hihia, kakali lākou me ka hoʻomanawanui no ka haʻalele ʻana o nā malihini i ko lākou home.Lāhui Collie kūpono no nā ʻohana nui me nā keiki liʻiliʻi. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻia ka ʻīlio a ʻaʻole e lilo i mea kaumaha no ka ʻohana.
Nā ʻano
ʻO Collie ka lāhui hānai aloha nui loa. ʻAʻole hānai nā mea hānai i hoʻokahi ʻano o ia. He kikoʻī kēlā me kēia o lākou i nā ʻano a me nā helehelena. ʻO ka lunamakaʻāinana maʻamau o kēia laha ka Rough Collie a i ʻole Shepherd Scottish. Aia he 3 mau kala o kona aahu:
1. Kinikini. He malumalu waiwai loa. ʻO ke kino o ka ʻīlio e hoʻomalu ʻia e nā leo keʻokeʻo hina hina me ka sheen matte polū.
2. Sable. ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu maʻamau. Hiki i ka ʻīlio ʻulaʻula, beige a one paha. I kekahi mau kānaka, he poni ʻeleʻele nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo o nā lauoho loloa.
3. ʻEkolu-kala. Nā collies nani loa. Mālamalama ko lākou umauma a me ka waha, a ʻeleʻele hoʻi ko lākou kua a me ko lākou mau wāwae.
Aia kekahi ʻīlio lauoho lauoho pōkole i waena o lākou. ʻO nā ʻīlio kahu hipa ʻē aʻe:
- ʻO Border Collie. ʻO Skotlandia kona ʻāina hānau. ʻO ke kumu o ka hoʻoulu ʻana e hānai holoholona, ʻo ka hipa ka hapanui. ʻOkoʻa ke kala o ka hulu: mai ke one a ʻeleʻele. He awelika nā ana. Aia nā lunamaka lauoho lauoho lōʻihi a lauoho pōkole.
- Collie ʻumiʻumi. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa o ka ʻīlio he hoʻomanawanui kupaianaha. ʻAʻohe luhi ʻo ia i ka ikaika o ke kino a me ke olakino maikaʻi. Palena a maʻalahi hoʻi ke ʻano o ka holoholona.
- ʻO Seltie Hoʻoemi i ke kope o ke Kahuhipa Scottish. ʻO kahi ʻīlio nani nona ka kaumaha ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku i 8-10 kg. He mea like me kahi mea pāʻani a kahi keiki plush.
Aia kekahi mau ʻano ʻē aʻe o kēia ʻano: Shepherd Welsh, Blue Lacey, Aussie, etc.
Mālama a me ka mālama ʻana
E hoʻomaka kākou me ka mea nui, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka mālama ʻana i kēlā ʻano holoholona. Inā hoʻoweliweli kēia iā ʻoe, a laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hōʻole koke ʻana e kūʻai. ʻO kaʻaʻahu silky collie lōʻihi ko lākou makana a, i ka manawa like, he hōʻino. Ke hele mau nei a hihia a haumia. Pono ka mea nona kēlā ʻīlio e kāʻei i kona kapa.
No ka hana ʻana i kēia, pono ʻoe e lawe i kahi waihona me nā niho lōʻihi, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi waihona kanaka maʻamau. Hana pinepine ia i nā mauʻu o ke alanui a i ʻole, e laʻa me ka hihia, hihia ʻia nā limanui i ka huluhulu collie. I kēia hihia, paʻakikī e kāpae iā lākou me kahi waihona. No laila, paipai mākou e ʻoki i ka "pūnaewele i hōʻino ʻia" me nā ʻūpā. ʻOiaʻiʻo, inā hiki ke hemo i ka ʻeke i pili i ka huluhulu me kahi waihona, pono e hoʻāʻo.
A laila, ʻauʻau ʻana. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e mālama i ka hulu lōʻihi o ka ʻīlio, hoʻomaka ia e ʻaʻala maikaʻi ʻole. Akā, ʻike kēlā me kēia mea hānai ʻīlio ʻaʻole hiki pinepine i ka ʻānai ʻana i ka ʻili o ka ʻīlio me ka shampoo. No laila, e kiʻi i kāu pipi ʻehā wāwae he kāwele kaʻawale, me ia, mai kēlā manawa kēia manawa, e holoi ʻoe iā ia.
I mea e pale aku ai i kahi collie pipi mai ka honi e like me "ʻīlio", e hoʻoluʻu i ke kāwele a laila holoi i nā ʻāpana āpau o ke kino o ka holoholona, me nā wāwae. E kōkua kēia i ka hemo ʻana i ka lepo a me ka lepo o ka ʻahu. I kēia manawa e pili ana i nā pepeiao. ʻOiai ʻo ka liʻiliʻi o lākou i nā collies, pono e kiaʻi ʻia lākou.
Paipai mākou i ka hoʻuluʻu ʻana i ka hulu pulupulu i ka wai mehana, a laila hemo i nā wahi ʻike ʻia o ka wax ma nā pepeiao me ia. Mai hoʻopili i kahi pulupulu i loko o nā pepeiao o kāu ʻīlio, no ka mea e hōʻeha kēia iā ia.
Paipai mākou iā ʻoe e loiloi pinepine i ka wahi ma lalo o ka huelo o ka holoholona e hoʻopau i ka makaʻu o ka ʻike ʻana i nā parasites ma loko. Eia nō naʻe, pono i ka mālama ʻōnaehana o kahi collie ke hoʻopili i kahi kālailai o ke ʻano o kona ʻahu a me kona ʻili. ʻAʻole pono ka ʻīlio i nā pulehu a i nā ilo paha. Inā loaʻa kēia mau parasite, pono e hana i nā hana lapaʻau.
Meaʻai kūpono
ʻO nā collies, e like me nā ʻīlio āpau, makemake e ʻai. ʻAʻole lākou e hāʻawi i ka meaʻai maloʻo a i kahi ʻāpana o ka palaoa cherry. Eia nō naʻe, pono e hoʻolālā ka mea nona ia ʻano pipi i kāna papa kuhikuhi.
Hoʻomanaʻo! ʻAi ʻia kahi ʻīlio pēpē o kēlā me kēia lā ma ka liʻiliʻi he 5 mau manawa i ka lā i nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā meaʻai he nui i kahi ʻīlio liʻiliʻi ua hoʻokūkū ʻia. Inā ʻole, e hoʻopūpī ʻia ka hana o kāna ʻōnaehana digestive.
He ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e hāʻawi i nā huahana kūpona pēpē: ka ʻiʻo lāpaki, ka waiū o ka bipi, nā sopa, nā broth, nā purees, nā hua, nā paʻi, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e kaulike ʻia kāna papaʻai He mea nui ia e kūkulu mālie ka holoholona i ka nui o nā mākala.
E ikaika paha kona iwi ʻaoʻao. ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai i waiwai ʻia i ka puna, e like me ka tī paʻakikī a me ka tī liʻiliʻi, e kōkua ia e hana pēlā. Ka papa inoa o nā pā ʻaʻole pono e hāʻawi ʻia i nā collies:
- Hoʻomaʻa ʻia ka pasta me ka pepa.
- Kīpī momona.
- Nā huahana semi-hoʻopau i kaʻiʻo.
- Iʻa kēpau.
- ʻO nā meaʻono, e like me ka kokoleka.
Ke ulu nei ka ʻīlio, hoʻemi ʻia ka helu o kāna ʻai i kēlā me kēia lā i 2-3. Hiki ke hānai ʻia i kahi collie mākua i ka meaʻai maloʻo, akā naʻe, ʻo ka papaʻai kūlohelohe e hāʻawi i nā keu olakino hou aku. I mea e nalowale ʻole ai ka ʻaʻahu o ka holoholona i kona ʻōlinolino maoli, pono e loaʻa i kāna papaʻai:
- Nā mea i hoʻomoʻa ʻia e like me ka berena rai.
- ʻUala paila.
- Buckwheat / millet.
- Iwi moa Sinewy (ʻaʻole ʻoi).
- Iʻa leana.
Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi iʻa a iʻa paha i kāu pipi, e ʻike pono ʻaʻohe iwi liʻiliʻi i loko o lākou e hiki ai ke ʻeha i kāna esophagus.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Paipai ʻia e kāʻei wale i nā collebred purebred, nā palena e pili pono ana i ka hae. ʻAʻole lākou e liʻiliʻi ma mua o 2-2.5 mau makahiki. ʻO ke koi ʻekolu ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili i kahi ʻīlio kāne me kahi ʻīlio kāne inā kūpale lākou.
Mākaukau ka naʻau no ka hānai ʻana, mālie ʻo Collie, ʻaʻohe kūpiki a hoʻolohe. Inā hae mau ka ʻīlio a hopohopo hoʻi me ke kumu ʻole, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e nānā no kahi hoa hānau a hiki i ka paʻa ʻana o kāna kūlana psycho-emosional.
ʻO ka estrus mua i kahi liʻiliʻi o kēia laha i loko o ʻeono mau mahina. I loko o kēia wā, lilo ʻo ia i mea ʻoi aku ka ikaika. Hoʻomaka paha ka holoholona e hae i ka poʻe hele a hōʻole e hoʻolimalima manawa me nā keiki.
Hoʻonawaliwali loa ʻia e ʻimi i kahi hoa pili nona ma kēia wā. ʻO ke kumu o ka immaturity physiological. ʻO kahi ʻīlio ʻōpio ikaika ʻole e hoʻohua i nā keiki olakino. Mea nui! Aia ka moʻo ʻīlio ma ka ʻāina o ke kāne wale nō.
Ke hala ma mua o hoʻokahi pule mai ka hoʻomaka o ka estrus, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka wahine i ke kāne. I ka hui mua ʻana me ia, hōʻike paha ʻo ia i ka makemake ʻole. Akā, ma hope o ka hoʻolōʻihi lōʻihi ʻana, e hōʻike nō nā holoholona i ka hoihoi i kekahi i kekahi.
ʻAʻole kūpono nā collies ma mua o 6 mau makahiki i ka moʻo ʻana. ʻO kahi hōʻailona maopopo o ka hāpai ʻana o kahi ʻīlio e puni ana i ka ʻōpū. Hānau ʻo ia i keiki ma kahi o 73 mau lā. Hiki i hoʻokahi ʻōpala ke loaʻa mai 1 a 8 mau ʻīlio pēpē. Hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe iā lākou mai ko lākou makuahine ma mua o 2 mau mahina ma hope.
Wahi a kekahi poʻe loea hānau ʻīlio e ʻoi aku ke olakino o kahi ʻīlio inā ʻai ʻo ia i ka waiū umauma ma kahi o 3 mau mahina. Me ka mālama pono, e ola ana kahi collie ma 13 mau makahiki.
Kumukūʻai
ʻO nā pēpē Collie pāʻani loa a ʻoliʻoli hoʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai iā lākou ma Rūsia i kēlā me kēia wahi. Aia he 2 mau hana o ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻīlio: i kahi kennel a i ʻole mai kahi mea hānai. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia o lākou nā maikaʻi a me nā maikaʻi ʻole. Ke hele nei i kahi kula hānai no kahi holoholona, loaʻa aunoa iā ʻoe kahi hōʻoia o kona kūlike me nā kūlana o ka honua.
Eia naʻe, e kiʻekiʻe ke kumukūʻai o ka ʻīlio. Kumukūʻai Collie me kahi moʻokūʻauhau - mai 20 a 25 tausani rubles. Inā makemake ʻoe e mālama i ke kālā, hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i kahi mea hānai pilikino e ʻohiʻohi i ka ʻīlio. Akā, mai wikiwiki e kūʻai! ʻO ka mea mua pono ʻoe e ʻike inā e hui pū ana ʻoe me kahi kanaka hoʻopono a i ʻole me kahi mea e hoʻāʻo e kūʻai aku iā ʻoe i kahi mongrel fluffy, e waiho ana ma ke ʻano he collebr purebred.
ʻO ka ʻīlio "pololei" o kēia lūlū he kapa lūlū nani kona e uhi ana i kahi kino lahilahi. ʻĀwī a wīwī nā lālā o ka holoholona, ākea ke kino, hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ka waha. E hoʻomanaʻo he 3 mau kala o ka lāhui: sable, marble a i ʻole tricolor.
ʻAʻohe koho ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻohe ʻeleʻele, keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a kiko ʻole paha. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i kahi pēpē i loko o ka ʻōpala, ʻike ʻoe, ke hoʻāʻo nei lākou e hoʻopunipuni iā ʻoe. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kahi ʻīlio keiki o kēia ʻano mai kahi mea hānai, me ka ʻole o ka moʻokūʻauhau, no 5-10 tausani rubles.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me ka aʻo
ʻAʻole pono e lilo ka pilina ʻo Collie i pilikia. Kūpono kēia laha no nā mea hoʻohua ʻīlio hoʻomaka. Akamai a hoʻolohe ʻo ia, no laila maʻalahi ʻo ia. Hiki i nā ʻohana āpau ke komo i ka hānai ʻana i kahi hoaaloha ʻehā wāwae.
Pono ka holoholona e hoʻomaopopo, ʻoiai ka pili o nā ʻohana āpau iā ia, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke noho pū me ia ma nā ʻōlelo like. He aha ka manaʻo o kēia? Pono e waiho i nā rula no ke kāne a me ka ʻīlio. Hiki i ko lākou nalowale ke alakaʻi i ka kaohi ʻole o ka ʻīlio.
ʻO kahi collie e noho nei i kahi lewa o ka ʻae e lilo i pilikia nui no ka ʻohana. He ʻīlio nui a hana ʻo ia, i ka nele o ka hoʻolohe, hiki ke lawe i nā pā mai ka papa ʻaina, hao i nā mea a lele i ka poʻe i hele mai i ka hale.
I mea e pale ʻole ai i kēia, pono ʻoe e hana i ka hana aʻo mai nā lā mua o kona noho ʻana i ka hale. No laila, e nānā i kekahi o nā lula maʻamau o ka noho ʻana o ka ʻīlio.
- Pono ʻo ia e ʻike i kona inoa kapakapa a hele mai i kahi kanaka i ke kāhea mua. E hana ai i kēia, e haʻi hou i kona inoa i ka ʻīlio ʻīlio mau manawa i ka lā. No laila e hoʻomanaʻo ʻo ia ia.
- ʻAʻole pono ka ʻīlio e noi no ka meaʻai ʻoiai ka ʻohana ma ka papa ʻaina. Inā kūpono ʻo ia, pono ʻoe e kuhikuhi iā ia i kēlā wahi.
- "E hele i kou wahi" kahi o nā kauoha maʻamau e ʻike ai kahi ʻīlio holoholona. Inā makemake ʻoe e hemo mai ka lumi, pono ʻoe e ʻōlelo i kēia huaʻōlelo.
- Hiki i nā kānaka āpau ke aʻo i kahi collie e pā a moe paha i lalo. He lāhui akamai loa kēia i hōʻike ʻia e ka trainability maikaʻi loa. Paipai mākou i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka tī a i ʻole ka hānai ʻana ma ke ʻano he makana.
- Mai ʻae i kahi ʻīlio fluffy nui e piʻi i luna o kāu lako hale, ʻoiai, ʻo ka mea mua, e ʻino ia iā ia, a ʻo ka lua, e waiho ʻo ia i kona huluhulu ma laila, e paʻakikī ana ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe.
- ʻAʻole hiki iā Collie ke kū hoʻokahi, akā i kekahi manawa pono ʻo ia e noho mehameha ma ka home. Paipai ʻia e aʻo iā ia e hana i kēia mai ka wā kamaliʻi. ʻAʻole ʻoe e minamina i ka ʻīlio inā ke nānā nei ʻo ia i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai kāna ʻohana a hoʻomaka e ʻū.Hāʻawi iā ia i ka manawa kūpono e hana ai me ke koʻikoʻi iā ia iho. Ke haʻalele nei, e ʻōlelo: "Kali." Ma hope, e hoʻopili ka holoholona i kēia huaʻōlelo me ka hōʻea ʻana o kahi kanaka a makaʻu hou ʻole i ka hoʻokaʻawale e hiki mai ana.
Pili pili kekahi mau collies i ka poʻe i lilo lākou i psychologically hilinaʻi iā lākou. Hoʻoikaika lākou e kokoke mau, e mālama i nā lālā o ka hale. I ka nānā mua ʻana, nani kēia, eia nō naʻe, ʻo ke ʻano o ka holoholona i nā kānaka he pathology.
Nui nā hihia i ʻike ʻia o ka wī o nā ʻīlio i hiki ʻole ke kū kaʻawale mai ka mea ʻona. ʻAʻole kēia ka maʻamau. No laila, pili i ke kanaka a me kāna holoholona ʻehā, pono e loaʻa nā lula. He mea nui ia e ʻike ka ʻīlio iā ʻoe ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi. I kēia hihia wale nō e hoʻomaka ʻo ia e hilinaʻi a hoʻolohe.
Mai hōʻike iā ia i kou mana ma ka ikaika kino. ʻAʻole e ʻae ka collie home i ka hahau ʻana. I lilo mau loa i ka hilinaʻi o ka ʻīlio, ua lawa ia e hāpai i kou lima i hoʻokahi manawa.
ʻO ke ʻano maʻamau o ka hōʻoia ʻana i kou ʻoi aku i kahi holoholona e noho pū i ka wā o kāna pāʻina ʻai. Hoʻopiha i kahi pola collie a kono iā ia iā ia. Mai lawe i kou lima mai nā kīʻaha i maopopo i ka holoholona ke koi like nei ʻoe i nā meaʻai āu i hōʻike ai iā ia.
Inā lohe ʻoe i ka ʻīlio e uwō ana, mai pāpā aku iā ia. Kūlohelohe kēia hopena. E hoʻāʻo e mālama i ka holoholona i kahi mea ʻono, e like me ka ʻāpana o kaʻiʻo. No laila hiki iā ia ke hoʻopili iā ʻoe me ka hoʻoweliweli ʻole, akā me kahi ʻono maikaʻi. E mālama i ka collie mai ka paʻakikī, pono ʻoe e pāʻani i nā haʻuki me ia. Pono ʻo ia i nā ukana e mālama i ke olakino a me ke ʻano maikaʻi.
Inā loaʻa kahi manawa kūpono e hoʻolauna i kahi ʻīlio kahu hipa ʻōpio i kekahi ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, e hoʻohana pono ia mea. ʻLelo nā loea e kamaʻilio pū nā holoholona a kekahi me kā lākou ʻano iho. E ʻae kēia iā lākou e nalo ʻole i ka mākau pilikanaka a hoʻololi maikaʻi i nā kūlana.
Mai hele i waho me ka collie i kahi, kahi e hoihoi ai ʻo ia i kahi ʻīlio ʻīlio hele hewa. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i nā wahi ākea e hāmama no ka holoholo, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke holo a pāʻani paha i ka hopu.
Ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kahi collie, pono ʻoe e hoʻomanawanui. I kekahi manawa ua paʻakikī kēia mau ʻīlio, ua huki ʻia i loko o lākou iho. I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻopaʻi ʻia, akā hoihoi. E hoʻolalelale i kāu ʻīlio e hoʻomaʻamaʻa me ka mālama ʻana a i ʻole ka lomilomi.
Nā pilikia olakino
He ʻīlio olakino ʻo Collie me ka ʻole o nā ʻano ʻē. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ia ke maʻi. He mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i ke kuleana no ke olakino o ka ʻīlio e waiho nei me kāna mea ponoʻī. Koi ʻia ʻo ia e hoʻonohonoho i ka papa kuhikuhi holoholona, hōʻike ʻōnaehana iā ia i ke kauka, hāʻawi i ka lāʻau no nā parasites a mālama iā ia.
Inā loaʻa i ka ʻai a ka ʻīlio nā huahana semi-hoʻopau, kokoleka a i ʻole nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe mai ka papa inoa "pāpā ʻia", e hoʻāpulu ʻia ka membrane mucous o kāna wahi digestive. E alakaʻi kēia i ka gastritis. ʻO ka hōʻailona nui o kēia maʻi i nā ʻīlio ka hōʻole ʻana e ʻai.
ʻAʻole ʻae kekahi o nā collies i ka lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi, no laila mai kauoha ʻoe iā ʻoe iho.
Kūpono nā Lunamakaʻāinana o kēia laha i nā pono ʻole o ka maka. He mea nui ka holoi pinepine ʻana i ka maka o ka collie me ka huluhulu pulupulu ʻū a i ʻole kahi lole. Inā ʻoe e ʻike i ka ʻawa ma ka mucosa maka o ka ʻīlio, holoi iā ia me ka wai e kahe ana.
E nānā pono i ke kino o kāu ʻīlio no nā parasites. Inā noho ʻo ia ma ke alanui, pono e hāʻawi iā ia i ka lāʻau no nā ilo, tikika a me nā ʻutu he ʻelua manawa i ka makahiki. ʻAʻole wale kēia e hana ai no ka lāʻau lapaʻau wale nō, akā no nā kumu pale.
