ʻO kahi lāhui laha ʻole e loaʻa nei ka kaulana i nā kalapu ʻīlio ʻo ka Small Retriever. ʻAʻole kā lākou nui kūpono e hoʻonele iā lākou i nā hiʻohiʻona i kū i nā ʻīlio nui - ka mana, ka ikaika, ka ikaika.
ʻO ka helehelena maikaʻi, nā māmā māmā e hoʻolilo iā lākou i mau hoa punahele a nā mea ʻona ʻona. ʻO Scottish retriever, a i ʻole ʻo Norwich Terrier no ka pōkole, ke lanakila nui nei ka mea hoʻokele i ka puʻuwai o ka poʻe.
Hōʻike a me nā hiʻohiʻona
ʻAʻohe kikoʻī kikoʻī ke kumu o ka lāhui. ʻO nā ʻōlelo mua i loaʻa ma Nova Scotia, i hōʻike ʻia i ka inoa o ka lāhui. ʻO ka ʻikepili i hoʻohana ʻia no ka lure ʻana i ka pāʻani, ua lilo ia i hiʻona o nā holoholona wāwae ʻehā.
Kau ʻia nā pilina ʻohana me nā collies, nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o nā kiʻi. ʻIke ʻia ka lāhui a hōʻuluʻulu i ka wehewehe mua o nā ʻano like ʻole i ka makahiki 1945. Ke ulu mau nei ka laulaha o ka pā duck i waena o nā mea aloha ʻehā.
Hiki ke paʻa a pale ʻia ke kala retriever me nā kiko keʻokeʻo
ʻO ka nui o nā mākua he 15-22 kg. Kino kūpilikiʻi, puʻupuʻu ikaika. I ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me nā ʻano hānau ʻē aʻe, hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia ka nui o ka Scottish Retriever he awelika, akā e pili ana i nā ʻohana he liʻiliʻi loa ia. Hiki ke loiloi i ka ʻike kino o ka holoholona no ka mālama pono ʻana i ke kūlana maʻamau i ka makahiki hoʻokahi a me ka hapa.
Loaʻa i ka duck retriever nā hiʻohiʻona aʻe:
- poʻo nui me ka mux elongated;
- mau ā ikaika;
- ʻāʻī sinewy;
- nā maka ākea e like me nā tonsil;
- kau nā pepeiao i ke ʻano o ka huinakolu;
- kino kūlike;
- huelo paʻa o ka nui waena;
- lālā kū pono.
Kau pinepine ka huelo ākea i lalo, akā piʻi i luna o ke kua i ka pīhoihoi. ʻEleʻele ke ala. Nā iwi ʻaoʻao maikaʻi, ʻaʻohe "ʻano barela". ʻO kaʻaʻahu o nā mea lawe mai i kahi kapa pāpālua, wai ʻole, mānoanoa. Paʻapū ka undercoat, palupalu loa. ʻO nā ʻano o ka hulu hipa e ʻae iā ʻoe e kiʻi i kahi manu pana mai loko mai o kahi waihona hau me ka pilikia ʻole i ke olakino.
Lele wiwo ʻole ʻo Tollers i loko o ka wai no ka mea pio i kēlā me kēia wā
ʻO ka lauoho o ka lōʻihi waena me ka waviness liʻiliʻi. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke anuanu, hoʻomohala nā tol i kahi kola kūikawā. Kau i ka hulu i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa. ʻO ka waihoʻoluʻu o nā mea ʻalani he ʻalani a ʻulaʻula paha. ʻIke ʻia nā kiko keʻokeʻo ma ka huluhulu ʻalani ma nā wāwae o ka ʻīlio, ka umauma, kāhiko i ka piko o ka huelo, ka waha. ʻAʻole pili kēia ʻano i nā hōʻailona purebred o ka lāhui.
ʻO ka liʻiliʻi o nā ʻīlio e ʻae iā lākou e mālama i loko o ke keʻena. ʻO ke ʻano leʻaleʻa, ka ikehu pau ʻole o ka pipi e hōʻike pono iā ia iho, e like me ka nui o nā terriers. Hoʻoulu ka manaʻo no ka hele wāwae, mai hoʻoluhi i ka holoholona hana.
Hoʻomohala nui ʻia nā ʻano ʻimi holoholona. ʻO Scottish retriever hauʻoli mau i kaʻauʻau i ka wai. Kū nā paʻakikī inā ʻaʻole hiki i ka ʻīlio ke ʻae ʻia i ka waihona wai a lawe koke ʻia paha mai laila. ʻAe ka hoʻomanawanui iā ʻoe e hele ma ke ala no kahi manawa lōʻihi, e hele pū me ka mea ʻona. Hāpai wikiwiki i ka wikiwiki i ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka pahuhopu. Hiki ke lele i luna.
He ʻano hana a pāʻani hoʻi ka Scottish Retriever
Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻano pale i kahi ʻano hilinaʻi ʻole i kahi malihini. ʻOiai kona ʻano maluhia, hiki i ka ʻīlio ke kolohe, keu aku i ka poʻe ʻona. Kū aʻe ka hōʻole i ka hui ʻana i kahi holoholona kamaʻāina ʻole. Hiki i ka ʻīlio ke launa pū me nā mea āna i ʻike ai, pili, ʻike. Hoʻoikaika ka ʻohana e koho i alakaʻi e lawelawe me ka manaʻo ʻole.
I ke ola maʻamau Nova Scotia Retriever - ʻīlio kaulike, ʻano maikaʻi, e hōʻike ana i ka mahalo i kēlā me kēia lālā o ka ʻohana. Aloha i nā keiki, mākaukau e pāʻani me lākou, me he mea lā, pau ʻole. Palekana ka kamaʻilio ma waena o kahi keiki liʻiliʻi a me kahi ʻīlio. Inā hōʻeha ʻole ka pēpē i ka mea hoʻokele, hōʻike ʻo ia i ke ahonui, ʻaʻole ʻae i ka huhū.
I ke kamaʻilio ʻana, makemake ʻo ia e lilo i waenakonu o ka nānā, hoʻoikaika mau e hōʻoluʻolu i ka mea nona. Hele maikaʻi ʻo ia me nā holoholona inā ulu a makua lākou. ʻAʻole ʻoluʻolu pinepine ka ʻimi ʻana i ka pīhoihoi i nā pōpoki, nā piʻo mālie ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi.
Pono e loli nā hana me ka hānai - ʻaʻole ia e ʻae i nā hana hou. Hoʻomaha ʻole, ikehu hiki ʻole ke koi ʻia i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ikaika. ʻO Scottish Retriever kiʻi ʻia hopu pinepine ʻia i ka hana. I nā hoʻokūkū - hoʻolohe, frisbee, agility-tollers hōʻike i ko lākou ʻano kūlohelohe.
Nā ʻano
ʻO Nova scottish retriever toller pili i kahi hui o nā ʻīlio hahai holoholona nāna nā hana e ʻimi a lawe mai i kahi manu kī i ka mea nona. ʻIke kiʻekiʻe, hoʻomanawanui, maʻalahi i ka hoʻohana e hoʻohui i nā ʻāpana duck me nā ʻano o nā loaʻa ʻē aʻe. I ka hōʻuluʻulu, e like me nā kuhi FCI, ʻokoʻa nā ʻano 6, me ka mea ʻāpapa "duck":
- labradors;
- Loaʻa nā Nova Scotia;
- lauoho pololoi;
- chesapeake-bay;
- gula;
- lauoho lauoho.
ʻO ka hana a nā poʻe ʻimi holoholona Kanada ma ka lāhui i hōʻike ʻia i ka mea hoʻokele Nova Scotia ma kahi pā me kona mau hoahānau nui. I kekahi manawa huikau ka luna "duck" me ka retriever gula, nona kahi ʻano akahai loa, i hiki ai ke hana i nā ʻīlio alakaʻi i nā ʻīlio.
Mālama a me ka mālama ʻana
Ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi hānau ʻo Nova Scotia Retriever hiki ke noho i kahi keʻena, akā koi i nā hele wāwae hana, pono i ka hoʻoikaika kino, hana. Ke noho nei i kahi hale pilikino, ka pā nui, ka pā ākea e hāʻawi ai i ka ʻīlio i kahi hou aʻe, akā he mea nui ia e hāʻawi i ka nānā kūpono i ka holoholona pili. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka mālama ʻana i kahi kaulahao no kahi Scottish Retriever.
Pono nā mea ʻona e noʻonoʻo i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o nā mea lawelawe, ka mea hōʻalo i ka paia ʻana i ka lepo, ʻauʻau i nā puddles. No nā poʻe pā o ka maʻemaʻe, nā mea pili i nā maʻi āpau, e paʻakikī ana ka mālama ʻana i ka Scottish Retriever.
ʻO ke kī i ka noho like ʻana o ka ʻīlio a me ka mea nona nā pāʻani like, huakaʻi, hele wāwae. Pono ka mea nāna ka mālama i ka hānai kūpono ʻana o ka mea hoʻokele, a i ʻole ʻo ka hana kūlohelohe e hoʻonāukiuki ʻole ʻia ka holoholona i ka alualu ʻana i nā pōpoki, ka hōʻole ʻana i nā malihini.
Makemake nā Tollers i ka huakaʻi a me nā hele wāwae ʻeleu.
Aʻo maikaʻi ka ʻīlio, ʻoiai he ʻano paʻakikī kona. ʻO kahi hopena maikaʻi loa o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka hiki i ka ʻīlio ke kali no ka mea nona ka mea hoʻomanawanui, e pale aku i nā lawehala, ʻoiai kona nui akahai.
Hiki i ka Toller ke lilo i haʻaheo o ka mea nona inā lilo ʻo ia i mea komo i ka hoʻokūkū ʻīlio a i ʻole ka ʻimi holoholona pāʻālua. Pono mau ka pipi i ke kamaʻilio. Inā he ʻīlio ʻelua i loko o ka hale, a laila e loaʻa kahi paʻa maikaʻi loa no ka pāʻani ʻana ʻoiai paʻahana ka mea nona.
Aia ka mālama kūpono i nā kaʻina hana penei:
- ke kāʻei maʻamau a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe o ka pale (ma ka liʻiliʻi ma hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 3 lā) me kahi kāwili me nā niho sparse;
- ʻoki ʻana i nā māiʻuʻu ma mua o hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 1.5 mahina - hana ʻia ka wili ʻana i nā hele wāwae ʻeleu;
- ʻauʻau e pono ai me ka ʻole o nā shampoos e pili ana i ka lubrication o nā olonā;
- ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lāʻau āpau e pale aku ai i ka maʻi i ka wā e launa pū ana me nā holoholona.
ʻO ka holoi ʻana me nā huahana kūikawā, ʻae ʻia nā ʻea lewa i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 1.5-2 mau mahina no nā holoholona, ʻauʻau ʻia nā ʻīlio alanui i ʻelua mau manawa i ka makahiki. He helehelena maikaʻi ka ʻīlio, inā ʻaʻohe ona tangles, nā pepeiao maʻemaʻe, ka ʻili.
Ua ʻae ʻia nā ʻīlio i nā hōʻike e mālama nui ʻia. ʻO ka lauoho lauoho maʻalahi e ʻae i kāu pipi e nānā i kaila. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke luhi i nā ʻano lauoho - mahalo ʻia ka hiʻohiʻona kūlohelohe i nā hōʻike.
Hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi nā mea nona nā ʻīlio i nā leo sonorous o nā ʻoka. ʻAʻole pili lākou i ka hāmau - hōʻike lākou i ka hauʻoli a hopohopo paha i ka hae ʻana. ʻO ka hānai ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka hōʻike kolohe o ka naʻau i kahi liʻiliʻi, kala nui ʻia nā hoa aloha aloha.
Pono ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke ahonui. Lawe nā ʻano hana pāʻani i ka ʻoluʻolu mai ke kamaʻilio a me nā hopena. I hoʻokahi makahiki, pono e ʻike ka pēpē i nā kauoha kumu, a ma hope e aʻo aku i nā hana ʻālunu. I ka nele o ka ʻike hoʻomaʻamaʻa, pono ke kōkua o kahi mea lawelawe ʻīlio ʻoihana.
Meaʻai kūpono
Pili ka olakino o kāu pipi i kahi papaʻai kūpono a kaulike. Pono ka mea nona ka toller e hānai i ka holoholona me nā huahana kūlohelohe a i ʻole nā meaʻai maloʻo, i aʻo ʻia i ka wā ʻōpio.
Pono e hoʻohui i nā meaʻai i ka papaʻai:
- ʻiʻo;
- iʻa kai;
- nā sereala like ʻole;
- huaʻai mea ʻai.
ʻAʻole kūpono ka Nova Scotia Retriever i nā hopena maʻi. Pono e kāohi i ka nui o nā meaʻai, ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻai nui ka ʻano o ka toller. Pāpā ʻia ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā legume, nā iwi moa - lawe lākou i ka ʻino i hiki ʻole ke hoʻoponopono ʻia i nā ʻīlio ʻōpio hou.
Koho ʻia nā ration i hoʻomākaukau ʻia no ka mahele o nā ʻīlio hyperactive, medium-size. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā meaʻai kāwili ʻia. Koi ʻia ka wai hou i loko o kahi pola.
Pono kahi ʻīlio makua i 1-2 mau hānai i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO ka meaʻai no nā ʻīlio pēpē - a i 5 mau manawa i ka lā. Hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻohui i ka porridge i ka papaʻai o nā pēpē mai 2 mau mahina. A laila hoʻokomo ʻia kaʻiʻo i ka papaʻai. Ke piʻi nui nei ka nui a me nā ʻano o nā meaʻai maoli. Na 1.5 mau makahiki scottish retriever ʻīlio pēpē ʻai e like me nā ʻīlio makua.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
He ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e kūʻai i ʻīlio pēpē retriever wale nō i nā kalapu i loaʻa ka ʻike e pili ana i nā mea hānai āpau a me nā kennels. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano lāhui ʻaʻohe mea nui ma mua o ke ʻano o ke kino a me ka mālama ʻana o ka holoholona.
Hāʻawi ʻia kahi ʻīlio olakino kūlohelohe i ka ikaika a me ka ikaika. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole kāpae ʻia nā maʻi hoʻoilina i ka lāhui. Ma Kanada, kahi e koʻikoʻi ai ka hana ma ka laha, ua hōʻuluʻulu ʻia kahi papa inoa o nā maʻi e kāpae i kā lākou mau hōʻike i nā keiki o nā tol. Hoʻokomo wale ʻia nā kānaka i hōʻoia ʻia i ka waihona ʻike o nā ʻīlio no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā pālua no ke kumu o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i kahi laha.
ʻO Nova Scotia Retriever keiki ʻīlio
ʻO ke kipa manawa kūpono i nā veterinarians e kōkua e ʻike a pale i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi he nui:
- hoʻohaunaele o ka momona thyroid;
- nā kīnā ʻole o ka maka;
- nā pilikia o ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular;
- nahu kīnā;
- nā pathology o nā disverse intervertebral, etc.
ʻO Nova scuckish duck retriever pono nā wā kūpikipiki, palekana mai nā parasite. Mālama nā hana Preventive i ke olakino o nā ʻīlio. Pono i ka ʻīlio pēpē e loaʻa i ka lāʻau āpau mua e kūʻē i ka maʻi hepatita ma mua o 2 mau makahiki o ko lākou makahiki.
A laila hana hou ʻia nā lāʻau āpau e like me ka kalena o nā hana pale. Hoʻonohonoho nā mea mālama mālama i nā hōʻoia makahiki no kā lākou mau holoholona. Hiki ke ola o nā mea lawe liʻiliʻi i 13 mau makahiki.
Kumukūʻai
ʻO ke kumukūʻai o nā pēpē o kahi ʻano laha ʻole ke kiʻekiʻe mau. I Lūkia, helu nā ʻīlio retroever duck i kekahi mau kakina kope wale nō. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike e pili ana i ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi holoholona hānai ma kahi hānai ʻo St. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kahi Scottish Retriever kaukaʻi ʻia i ka papa o ka ʻīlio pēpē, e hoʻomaka ana mai 45,000 rudders. ʻO ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi pipi no nā kumu hōʻike e uku pālua ʻia ia.
Hoʻopili nā kumu he nui i ke kumukūʻai:
- nā moʻokūʻauhau o nā mākua;
- makahiki a me ke kūlana o ka ʻīlio pēpē;
- nā inoa kūpuna, ka moʻokūʻauhau;
- ke kūlana o ka lepe iho.
I nā ʻāina CIS, nā ʻāina ʻEulopa, ke kumukūʻai o nā ʻīlio pēpē ʻūlū i loko o ke kumukūʻai like. ʻO ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi pēpē pēpē kahi kuleana a koʻikoʻi hoʻi. E hoʻomaopopo ka mea nāna ka lāhui laha ʻole e hōʻike iā ia iho ma kahi maikaʻi wale nō i loko o ka hale kahi e aloha ai ka pēpē, hānai ʻia, hāʻawi manawa ʻia, a mālama ʻia hoʻi.
