Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho
He iʻa pohihihi ʻo Macropinna o ka hohonu o ka moana. Macropinna microstomy - ua liʻiliʻi ka iʻa i ka nui a, ʻoiai i nā hihia rarest, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku kona nui ma 15 cm. Uhi nā unahi pouli i ka ʻāpana nui o ke kino o ia mea e hoʻolilo ana i ke ola i loko o ka hohonu o ke kai.
Hōʻike ka kiʻi a Macroninna, ke nānā nei i kāna mau contour, poepoe, ākea a me nā peʻa nui ʻike maopopo ʻia. He tubular nā maka o ka iʻa, mahalo ka pharynx, hāiki ka waha. ʻO kēia kamaʻāina o nā wai, i kapa ʻole ʻia: Smallmouth macropinna, i ʻike ʻia a wehewehe ʻia i ke kenekulia i hala.
Akā wale nō i ka hoʻomaka o kēia makahiki ua hiki ke kiʻi ʻia i nā kiʻi o nā mea huna pohihihi e hōʻike i ka huna o nā kikoʻī kū hoʻokahi o kā lākou kūkulu. ʻO ka mea ʻāwīwī ʻo ia ke poʻo o kahi iʻa i aniani moakaka, ʻaʻohe mea maʻamau no kēlā me kēia mea o kēia ao.
He pīhoihoi ia e hoʻomaopopo ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka ʻike o ia ʻano ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe mea pono e hōʻike pono i nā kikoʻī o ka helehelena o nā mea ola e noho ana i nā hohonu hohonu. A ʻo ka dome fragile translucent, kahi a ke ʻano i hāʻawi ai i kēia meaola, ua hālo koke i ka manawa i lawe ʻia aku ai ka iʻa mai ka wai.
ʻO ka ʻike kiʻekiʻe o ka makropinnu iʻa
Ma o ka lae aniani o kahi mea ola aneane kupanaha, hiki i kekahi ke ʻike i ke ʻano kūloko. ʻO ka mea hoihoi loa o kāna kūkulu ʻana, ʻo ka mea mua, nā maka kū hoʻokahi kupaianaha, aia i loko o kahi waihona wai i hoʻopiha ʻia me kahi wai kūikawā, akā ʻaʻole ma waho, e like me nā mea maʻamau o ka honua, akā i loko o ke kino.
A ma ka ʻili o ke aniani kikoʻī o ka iʻa aia wale nō nā lālā o ka honi, i loaʻa i nā loli like ʻole i ka honua a puni. Makropinn He lunamakaʻāinana ia o ka papa o nā iʻa i uhi ʻia me ka lā, i hāʻawi ʻia i nā latitude me nā subtropics, i loaʻa ma ka hemisphere ʻākau i ka hohonu o ka Moana Pākīpika, a e pili pū ana me ia, nā wai o ka Moana ʻo Bering a me ke kai o Okhotsk.
ʻIke ʻia nā mea ola i loko o ka wai o Kamchatka a me Iapana, i ka hohonu o ka wai e hōʻea ana i kahakai o Kanada. I loko o ka ʻohana opisthoproct, nona kēia mau meaola ola, i kēia lā, e like me ka ʻepekema, aia ma kahi o ʻumikūmālua mau ʻano.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ka nohona
He inoa ʻokoʻa ko kēia holoholona - ʻōnohi barela no ka pono o nā pono tubular o ka hihiʻo, ka mea pono loa i ke kaiapuni kahi e ola ai ka iʻa e noho ana i ke kai hohonu ma lalo o kahi kolamu wai mai ka ʻelima a ʻewalu haneli mau mika i hala.
Komo iki nā kukuna o ka lā i loko o kēia mau wahi mamao, kahi i waiho i ka hiʻona i ka ʻike maka o nā mea i lalo o ka wai, hiki ke ʻike a hiki i ka pouli nui. ʻO ke kukui e hāʻule ana i nā maka o nā iʻa e hoʻomālamalama iā lākou me ke kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻO ke kumu o kēia hanana kahi mea kūikawā e kānana i nā kukuna kukui.
Kuhi ʻia kēia i nā hiʻohiʻona o ia mau mea e like me kekahi mea hoihoiakā makaliʻi liʻiliʻi - he mea pohihihi a me kāna noi hohonu ʻana i nā mea huna lilo hou ia i mea hou aʻe. ʻAʻole kū ka poʻe kamaʻāina Fantastic o ka hohonu e kāhāhā i nā ʻepekema, akā maopopo kēia, no ka mea, he mau mea mamao loa kēia mai ka lāhui a me ka waiwai o ka honua ʻokoʻa loa.
He paʻakikī i ke kanaka ke noho i ke ʻano paʻakikī a hiki i kahi weliweli o ko lākou wahi noho, a ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke noho i ko mākou honua. I nā hohonu hohonu, kahi e maʻa ai lākou i ka noho ʻana, ʻo ke kaomi ʻokoʻa loa. ʻO ia ke kumu, inā kiʻi ʻoe i kēlā mau iʻa mai ka wai, hū ka ʻaoʻao mua palupalu o ko lākou poʻo mai kona kulu.
ʻO ke ʻano o nā kini o ka iʻa he mea maikaʻi loa ia no ka ʻauʻau ʻoluʻolu a me nā maneuvers hoʻohanohano i nā wai kai hohonu. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia hōʻike nā ʻano mea ola i nā hana nui kiʻekiʻe. Lohi loa lākou, a ke ʻauʻau, kū pinepine lākou a paʻa i ka wahi hoʻokahi.
He ʻenemi paha kēia mau holoholona ʻaneʻane kupanaha? ʻAʻole lawa ka ʻike e pili ana i kēia ʻepekema i kēia manawa, no ka mea paʻakikī ka nānā ʻana i nā kikoʻī o ka neʻe a me ka nohona o kēia mau iʻa i ka hohonu o ke kai.
ʻO Smallmouth Macropyne
ʻAʻole pili nā ala o lākou me nā ala o ke kanaka. A ʻaʻohe pono no lākou e kuʻina. ʻAʻole mālama ka poʻe o ka hohonu i ka poʻe, a ʻo ka poʻe, ʻokoʻa ka hoihoi a me ka ʻiʻini i ka ʻike, ʻaʻohe pono kūpono no ka ʻōpū pū kekahi. ʻO nā mea ʻano ʻē o kā lākou anatomy mea paʻakikī i nā kānaka ke ʻai i kēlā mau mea ola.
Mea ʻai
Lohi makaliʻi liʻiliʻi – iʻa me ke poʻo aniani moakakaʻaʻole ia e pale iā ia mai ka lilo i ka hahai holoholona maikaʻi. Loaʻa i nā maka ʻano barela kūikawā i loko o ke poʻo a pale ʻia e ka pūpū aniani, hiki i kēlā mau mea ola ke ʻike i ka honua a puni lākou, ma ke ākea a me ka pākū, i hiki ai iā lākou ke nānā kūleʻa i ka mea i manaʻo ʻia a mai haʻalele i kekahi o nā kikoʻī o kāna neʻe.
Inā loaʻa ka imprudence i ka mea i hōʻeha ʻia e ʻau kokoke i kahi ʻenemi maka nunui, a laila hopu koke ʻia ʻo ia, ke ʻike nei i kona hopena kaumaha. I ke ao, neʻe mau kēlā mau iʻa, piʻi i luna, ʻaʻole naʻe ma kahi lōʻihi, i nā papa o luna o ka wai, kahi e loaʻa ai kā lākou meaʻai, a i ka pō e iho lākou i lalo.
ʻAʻole paʻakikī e hoʻomaopopo he poʻe ʻaihue nā mea huli wai. Akā ʻaʻole hoihoi lākou i ka waiwai pio nui. Ma muli o ke kūʻana o kahi waha liʻiliʻi (no ka iʻa i loaʻa i ka iʻa inoa liʻiliʻi), hiki iā lākou ke hānai nui i nā plankton, nā ʻāpana siphonophore, nā crustacea a me nā holoholona liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
Makropin – he iʻa aʻo maikaʻi ʻole ʻia, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia. Hoʻomaka wale nō ka ʻepekema e hoʻomaopopo i nā kikoʻī kū hoʻokahi o ke ʻano o ke ola o kēia mau mea ola e noho hohonu ana i ka papakū. Pili ka mea like i nā ʻano hana o ka hana hou ʻana i nā iʻa, kahi e pili ʻole ai ka ʻike.
Akā, ua ʻike ʻia no ka hanau ʻana o nā wahine o nā iʻa kupaianaha i ka nui. A ʻo ka iʻa i puka mai mai ia, i kinohi he kino elongated, ʻano like me ko lākou mau mākua. Akā a laila hoʻomaka nā metamorphoses lehulehu me lākou, a hiki i ka wā e kū ai lākou i ke kūlohelohe o nā mākua.
ʻO ka paʻakikī o ka nānā ʻana i nā holoholona hohonu hohonu i kēlā me kēia ʻāpana i loko o ko lākou ola holoʻokoʻa i lilo i hopena o ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻo kona lōʻihi he mea pohihihi ʻē aʻe no nā ʻepekema. A ʻo ka mālama ʻana i loko o kahi aquarium, ke nānā aku i nā hiʻohiʻona anatomical o ia ʻano mea ʻike ʻole ʻia, aʻo liʻiliʻi ʻia, nā meaola i hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia, paʻakikī loa a pilikia hoʻi.
Eia nō naʻe, ua hoʻokele ʻia kēia mau ʻelele pohihihi o ka holoholona i kahi waiho a mālama maikaʻi ʻia i kahi aquarium ma Kaleponi. ʻO ke kūkulu, i lilo i home hou no nā iʻa pohihihi, i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea nui loa o ka honua, a hiʻohiʻona i nā ʻano mea kupaianaha o nā ʻano wai wai, i noho ʻia ma 93 mau waihona wai.
A i kēlā me kēia lā miliona o nā mea nānā pīhoihoi e loaʻa ka manawa kūpono e nānā ai i nā mea kupaianaha, kupanaha a kū hoʻokahi hoʻi. No laila, hiki ke lana ka manaʻo e hōʻike koke ʻia nā mea huna a pau o ka macropine.
