ʻO nā lio hihiu he nui nā ʻano, a ʻo kekahi o ia mau ʻano zebra... ʻO kahi lio onionio hoihoi e like me ke ʻano o ka fairytale a i ʻole ka heroine cartoon ma mua o kahi kamaʻāina maoli o ka savannah. No hea mai kēia mau kaha ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo?
Ua hoʻāʻo nā ʻepekema he nui no ka manawa lōʻihi e pane i kēia nīnau maʻalahi. Ua hoʻohuli kekahi i ka mana, no laila, me ke kōkua o ke kala, hoʻohuli ʻia ka zebra mai nā mea hōkai e hoʻoweliweli i ke ola o ka holoholona i kēlā me kēia minuke.
No ka liʻiliʻi o ka manawa, ua manaʻo ʻia kēia mana pono. Akā ma hope, ua hoʻoholo like nā mea āpau i nā ʻāpana o ka zebra e hoʻoweliweli i ka lele tsetse mai ka holoholona, ʻo ka nahu no nā mea he nui ka mea hoʻoweliweli. ʻO ka lele tsetse kahi lawe i ke kuni mai mea e pale ʻole ai kekahi.
Lilo ʻole ka holoholona onionio i kēia mea kolo weliweli, no laila e hōʻalo pinepine ʻia kāna nahu. E hoʻomaopopohe aha holoholona zebra, hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa i ka zoo a kamaʻilio pū me ka holoholona ola. Liʻiliʻi ʻo ia i ka nui i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā kamaʻāina ʻē aʻe o ka honua holoholona o ʻApelika a me kahi kino kino.
I ka lōʻihi, piʻi ka holoholona i 2.5 mau mika, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka huelo he 50 cm. Kiʻekiʻena Zebra ma kahi e mae ai ma kahi o 1.5 mau mika, kaupaona a 350 kg. ʻO ka wahine he 10% ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā kāne. ʻO kahi kiko nui ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o kēlā me kēia kanaka kona ʻano ponoʻī.
Me he mea lā he manamana lima ko kēlā me kēia kanaka. ʻEkolu ʻāpana zebra - ka poʻe e noho ana i ka wao nahele, ma ka pāpū a ma nā kuahiwi. He mau holoholona laumania lauoho lauoho ʻano ʻē kēia.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a Zebra a me kahi noho
ʻO ka panalāʻau holoʻokoʻa o ʻApelika Hema ka noho mau o ka zebra. Ua koho nā uhi uhi o ka Hikina a me ʻApelika Hema i nā zebras pā no lākou iho. ʻOi aku ka zebras mauna i ka panalāʻau o South-West Africa.
I ke kiʻi, he zebra mālamalama
Noho nā zebras Desert ma Kenya a me ʻAitiopa. Hiki ke loli ke ʻano o ka hānai ʻana ma muli o ke aniau. I nā manawa maloʻo, neʻe ka zebra i nā wahi hou hou. I kekahi manawa hiki iā lākou ke huakaʻi 1000 km. Noho ʻo Zebras i kēlā mau wahi i lawa ka nui o nā mea kanu mea kanu.
ʻO ka holoholona me nā wāwae zebra ola. ʻO kēia kahi giraffe a me kahi antelope, me ka mea a lākou e hana pū ai i kahi manawa a hānai pū, i nā puaʻa maʻamau. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi iā lākou e ʻike i ka pilikia e hoʻokokoke aku ana a holo aku.
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka zebra
He holoholona pīhoihoi loa ʻo Zebra e pilikia pinepine ana ma muli o kēia ʻano ʻano. Ua ulu maikaʻi kona ʻano o ka pilau, no laila hiki iā ia ke lohe i ka weliweli ma mua. Akā he mau pilikia ko ka zebra me ka hihiʻo, e ʻike ʻia ka predator i ka manawa hewa.
Noho lākou i nā holoholona. Aia he mares he 5-6 no kēlā me kēia kāne i kēlā ʻohana. Pale mau ke poʻo o ka ʻohana i kāna mares a me kāna mau keiki āpau. Inā pilikia kekahi o nā pūʻā, komo wiwo ʻole ke kāne i loko o kahi hakakā me ka mea ʻino a hiki i kona lilo ʻana i ke kaomi o ka zebra kāne a hoʻi i hope. I loko o kahi pā, aia ma kahi o 50 a 60 mau kānaka, akā i kekahi manawa ua piʻi kēia helu i nā haneli.
He holoholona maluhia a ʻoluʻolu lākou. Hoʻomaopopo a hoʻomaopopo lākou i ko lākou mau hoa i ko lākou leo, ʻala a me nā lauana i nā ʻāpana. No kahi zebra, ua like kēia mau ʻāpana ʻeleʻele a keʻokeʻo me kahi passport i kiʻi ʻia i ke kanaka.
ʻO ka ʻenemi weliweli loa o kēia mau holoholona kaha liona, ʻo ia ka liona. ʻAʻohe manaʻo ʻo Leo i kā lākou kapa ʻōniʻoniʻo. Loaʻa ʻo ia iā lākou ma muli o ka ʻono momona āna i makemake ai.
Ke holo nei kahi zebra, keu hoʻi i ka wā kokoke i kahi weliweli, hiki ke hoʻomohala i kahi wikiwiki no kahi holoholona he 60-65 km / h, no laila, i mea e ʻahaʻaina ai i kāna ʻono momona, pono e hana ikaika ka liona a lilo i ka nui o ka ikehu.
Mālama nā mākia o ka zebra i mea hana pale ikaika. ʻO kahi mea hoihoi ka hiamoe ʻoiai lākou e kū ana. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka puʻuhonua i nā hui nui e pale aku ai i nā hoʻouka kaua ʻana o nā holoholona kīnā ʻole. ʻAʻole paʻa kēia mau hui, hoʻololi lākou i kēlā me kēia manawa. ʻO nā makuahine wale nō me kā lākou pēpē e noho kaʻawale ʻole.
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ko lākou ʻano i nā pepeiao. Ke mālie ka zebra, pololei kona mau pepeiao, ke makaʻu, alakaʻi ʻia i mua, a huhū, hoʻi. I ka wā o ka huhū, hoʻomaka ka zebra e hū. A ke ʻike nei i kahi mea ʻino ma kahi kokoke, kahi leo hae nui e puka mai ana mai iā lākou.
E hoʻolohe i ka leo o ka zebra
Mai nā holoholona ʻoluʻolu a mālie hoʻi, hiki iā lākou ke lilo i loko o nā holoholona ʻino a hihiu hoʻi. Hiki i nā Zebras ke kuʻi aloha a nahu i ko lākou ʻenemi. ʻAneʻane hiki ʻole ke kāpae iā lākou. A ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi koa wiwo ʻole ke holo. Zebra i ka kiʻihoʻohauʻoli wale i ke kanaka. Hūnā ʻia kekahi nani a nani hoʻi i kēia holoholona kupaianaha.
Mea ʻai Zebra
ʻO nā meaʻai mea kanu a pau kā lākou i makemake ai zebras holoholona hihiu... ʻO nā lau, nā kumulāʻau, nā lālā, nā ʻano mauʻu a me nā ʻili lāʻau i makemake ʻia e nā lunamakaʻāinana o kēia genus.
ʻO Zebra savanna holoholona ʻai nui loa. ʻAi lākou i kahi nui o nā mea kanu. Pono lākou e inu i ka wai maloʻo me ka nui o ka wai, no ka mea e pili ana iā 8-10 liters i kēlā me kēia lā.
ʻO ka hana hou a me ke ola o ke ola
ʻAʻohe kau hānau hānai no kēia mau holoholona. Hiki ke hānau ʻia kahi lio lio i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka makahiki. ʻO ka pinepine e hana ʻia kēia i ke kau ua, inā ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā pilikiaʻai.
Hāpai ka hāpai i 345-390 mau lā. Basically hānau ʻia kahi pēpē mai iā ia. Kaupaona ia i ka awelika ma kahi o 30 kg. I loko o hoʻokahi hola ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, hiki i ka pīpī ke hele wāwae a hele wale me ka manuahi.
ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka hānai ʻana o ka pēpē ma mua o hoʻokahi makahiki, ʻoiai ka mea ma hope o hoʻokahi pule ua hoʻāʻo ʻo ia e ʻōpala i ka mauʻu iā ia iho. I ka 50% o nā hihia, make nā zebras hānau hou mai ka hōʻeha ʻana o nā holoholona predatory i ke ʻano he hyenas, crocodiles, liona.
Hōʻike ʻia nā keiki a nā wahine i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia ʻekolu mau makahiki. I hoʻokahi makahiki a me ka hapa, ua oʻo nā holoholona i ka moekolohe a mākaukau hoʻi no ke ola kūʻokoʻa. Akā mākaukau ka wahine no ka helehelena o ka pēpē ma hope o ʻekolu mau makahiki.
Mālama ʻia nā hiki ke hoʻohua i kahi zebra a i 18 mau makahiki. Noho ʻo Zebras i ka nāhelehele mai 25 a 30 mau makahiki. I ka pio ʻana, hoʻonui iki ko lākou ola, a ola lākou a 40 mau makahiki.