ʻO wai i ka wā kamaliʻi i hoʻolohe ʻole i nā moʻolelo kaʻao mai nā lehelehe o kahi makuahine i kahi alopeke ke ʻano nui? ʻAʻohe paha kēlā poʻe.
I nā kaʻao kaʻao, ua wehewehe ʻia ka ʻalopeke me he nani lāʻula ʻulaʻula lauoho, i ke ʻano kupaianaha, hiki ke hoʻopunipuni a ʻai i kāna mea pio. ʻAʻole mamao loa kēia mau moʻolelo mai ka ʻoiaʻiʻo. Alopeke holoholona hihiu, ʻo ia hoʻi, e kūkākūkā ʻia lākou i kēia manawa, he ʻaʻahu huluhulu ʻulaʻula nani wale lākou, a lilo i mānoanoa a lush i ka hoʻoilo.
Hoʻololi ke kala o ke kapa, e pili ana i ka nohona o ka holoholona, mai ka ʻulaʻula a i ka paler. ʻEʻeleʻele loa ka huelo a keʻokeʻo ka piko. ʻO kēia ke kala o ka huluhulu huluhulu i nā ʻalopeke hihiu.
ʻO Alopeke hihiu ke kiʻi ʻia
ʻO nā mea i ulu nui ʻia ma nā mahiʻai pinepine ka platinum a i ʻole ke kālā ʻeleʻele (ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele) i ke kala. Kūpono nui ʻia kēia mau holoholona i ka ʻoihana huluhulu. Liʻiliʻi ka nui o ka ʻalopeke.
I ka kiʻi, he ʻalopeke kālā ka ʻalopeke
Pahee ʻo ia a lawe lima hoʻi. ʻO ka lōʻihi o kona kino ma kahi o 90 knm, kaupaona ʻo ia mai 6 a 10 kg. Palupalu a hanohano ʻo ia. Mahalo i nā wāwae pōkole, maʻalahi no ka holoholona e kolo i ka mea i hoʻomāino ʻia a hoʻouka kaua ʻole ʻia iā ia.
Akā, ʻoiai ka pōkole o nā wāwae, ikaika loa a muscular lākou, kahi e kōkua ai i ka ʻalopeke e lele lele a lōʻihi i ka loa. Loihi ka waha o ka ʻalopeke, me ka ihu lokomaikaʻi a lahilahi. Nui aʻe nā pepeiao, makaʻala mau.
E pili ana i ka ʻalopeke holoholona ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia ikaika ia, e like me ka bea, a i ʻole nā ʻiʻo ʻoiʻoi, e like me nā ʻīlio hihiu, a i ʻole nā māiʻuʻuʻu ikaika, e like me nā pōpoki hihiu, akā i ka mea nui ʻaʻole ia he haʻahaʻa ma mua o kēia mau holoholona ʻaihue, i ka mea ʻole.
Nā hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi noho o ka ʻalopeke
Holoholona hihiu Fox ola ma kahi o ka honua holoʻokoʻa, koe wale no ka tundra arctic a me nā mokupuni. Aia ma kahi o 11 mau ʻano a 15 mau ʻāpana o kēia holoholona.
Makemake kēia mea hihiu hihiu i tundra, taiga, kuahiwi, wao akua, steppe. Ma nā wahi āpau hiki i ka ʻalopeke ke hoʻopili a hana i kona home ponoʻī. ʻO ke kokoke loa e noho ana i ka ʻĀkau, ʻo ka nui o kona nui, a ʻoi aku ka mālamalama a me ka momona o ke kala o kona kapa.
Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē, ma nā wahi hema, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻalopeke a ʻoi ke kala o kona kala. ʻAʻole pili lākou i kekahi wahi noho.
Mahalo i ko lākou hiki kupaianaha e hoʻopili, hiki iā lākou ke noho i hoʻokahi mile kilomita mai ko lākou ʻāina maoli.
Ke ʻano a me ka nohona o ka ʻalopeke
Makemake pinepine ka ʻalopeke i kāna mau meaʻai ponoʻī i ka lā. Akā loaʻa iā ia nā mākau pono āpau no ka hopu holoholona i ka pō, a hana ʻo ia i kekahi manawa. Hoʻonui maikaʻi loa ʻia kona ʻano ʻona, a hiki i nā predators he nui ke lili iā lākou.
ʻO ka hihiʻo o ka ʻalopeke i kahi kiʻekiʻe loa hiki iā ia ke ʻike i nā mea āpau i ka wā o ka ʻike maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO kāna mau pepeiao, ke neʻe mau nei, hopu i ka liʻiliʻi iki, kōkua kēia i ka ʻalopeke e ʻike i nā rodents.
Ma kahi ʻano iki e kokoke mai ana ka ʻiole, paʻa paʻa loa ka ʻalopeke a hoʻāʻo e ʻike i kahi a pehea e noho ai ka ʻiole i kēia kūlana.
Ma hope o kēlā, hana ʻo ia i kahi lele ikaika a pae pono ma luna o ka mea pōpilikia, kaomi ikaika ʻana i ka honua. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia meʻa kūloko i kā lākou ʻāina palena palahalaha. Manaʻo ka poʻe mahiʻai he nui i kēia holoholona he pest no ka mahiʻai. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia pilikia mai nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua, i kaʻe loa i kekahi i kekahi.
ʻAe, manaʻo ʻia kēia mau mea hōkai he mea hoʻoweliweli i ka moa, hiki iā lākou ke ʻaʻa i loko o ka moa moa a ʻaihue ia. Akā ua ʻike ʻia e koho ana ka ʻalopeke i nā moa nāwaliwali loa a ʻaʻapo ʻole ʻia. I ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, luku ka "holoholona ʻulaʻula" i nā rodents i ke kula a kokoke i nā hale ʻai, e kōkua ai e mālama a pālua ka ʻohi ʻana.
I ke kiʻi, e ʻimi nei ka ʻalopeke i kahi iole
No nā ʻalopeke, weliweli loa ke hālāwai ʻana me nā ʻaeto, nā coyote, nā ʻīlio hae, nā bea, nā puma a me nā kānaka. Ma waho aʻe o ka mea e alualu ai nā kānaka i kahi holoholona no kona hulu waiwai maikaʻi, ua wehe ʻia kahi ʻimi hoʻokolokolo no kahi holoholona, i ka manawa e hoʻopuni ai nā kāne lio me nā ʻīlio i ka ʻalopeke a hoʻokuke iā ia i ka make.
ʻO ia kēia ʻano ʻimi holoholona i pāpā ʻia mai ka 2004, akā ʻo nā ʻano ʻē aʻe āpau e kū kānāwai. I Iapana, mahalo ʻia kēia holoholona. ʻO ka ʻalopeke no lākou ke Akua o ka ua a me ka ʻelele o ke Akua laiki. Wahi a ka poʻe Kepanī, pale ka ʻalopeke i nā kānaka mai ka ʻino a he hōʻailona ia o ka lōʻihi o ke ola.
ʻAʻole i kūʻē nā ʻōiwi ʻAmelika e pili ana i kēia holoholona. Ke koi nei kēlā mau ʻĀina e noho kokoke ana i ka ʻĀkau Akau he ʻelele naʻauao a hanohano hoʻi mai ka lani. ʻ claimlelo aku nā ʻohana e noho ana ma ka pāpū ʻo ka ʻalopeka ka mea hoʻopunipuni maʻalea a sneaky hiki ke hoʻowalewale i ke kanaka i loko o kahi ʻapo make i loko o kekona kekona.
No mākou, he alopeka kahi holoholona naʻaupō a me ka makemake nui i ka hana. MA ʻalopeke honua holoholona - he mau holoholona kēia me nā ʻano kū i loko a me ka hiki.
Mea ʻai Fox
Honua holoholona o nā ʻalopeke i hoʻolālā ʻia i hiki i kēia mau mea ʻino a me nā mea pio o kā lākou meaʻai pono ke hiki ke hoʻololi kupaianaha a loaʻa i kahi manawa kūpono no kēia. ʻO kā lākou meaʻai nui ka rodents, nā manu, nā iʻa, nā holoholona liʻiliʻi like ʻole. ʻAʻole lākou e hōʻole i ka pōloli a mai ka make, nā kolo a me nā hua.
ʻO ka mea hoihoi, ma mua o ka hopu ʻana i kāna mea pio, ua aʻo piha ka ʻalopeke i kāna ʻano. ʻO kahi laʻana, i mea e ʻahaʻaina ai i ka hedgehog, kahi hiki ʻole iā ia ke hōʻea ma muli o ke kākalaioa, hiki iā ia ke koi ikaika iā ia i loko o ka loko iʻa.
I ka wai, huli ka hedgehog a hopu ka ʻalopeke iā ia e ka ʻōpū me ka wikiwiki o ka uila. Pono nā ʻalopeke e hopu i nā geese ʻāhiu i pālua. Hoʻopili kekahi, sneaks aʻe kekahi a hoʻouka koke.
ʻAʻole hiki i nā rodents ke hūnā mai nā ʻalopeke a ma lalo o ka hau. Hoʻomaulia kahi pepeiao hiki ʻole i kā lākou mau rustling āpau. He ʻano holoholona ʻo Fox, ka mea e waiho ʻole ʻia me ka ʻole o ka meaʻai ma lalo o ke ʻano o ka manawa paʻakikī.
He ʻalopeke keʻokeʻo ʻo kiʻi
He holoholona maʻalea ka ʻalopeke. A ʻo kēia hiʻona ʻo ia kāna hiʻohiʻona nui a me kahi hiʻona. Kōkua ʻo ia i ka holoholona e ola i nā kūlana pilikia a loaʻa kahi ala e puka ai.
Holoholona ʻalopeke keʻokeʻo ʻAʻole ia he mea kaʻao. I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ke ola nei kēia mau holoholona. Ua like like lākou me ko lākou ʻohana me ka lauoho ʻulaʻula. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hui me lākou i ka tundra, ma ka Scandinavian Kola Peninsula, ma Polar Eurasia a me ʻAmelika Hema, ma ka hema o ka Baikal, i Iapana.
ʻO ka hana hou ʻana a me ke ola o ka ʻalopeke
ʻO Springtime ka wā i hānau ʻia nā ʻalopeke liʻiliʻi. Ma mua o ka hānau ʻana, ʻeli nā ʻalopeke makuahine i kahi lua nui, a i ʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopuni i kahi badger a lawe i kona ʻāina.
ʻO ka manawa hānau ma kahi o 44-58 mau lā. Hānau ʻia 4 a 6 mau pēpē. No 45 mau lā, hānai kahi makuahine mālama i kāna mau keiki me ka waiū, a laila aʻo haʻahaʻa iā lākou i ka meaʻai paʻa. Ma hope o ka makahiki ʻelua, lilo lākou i mākua piha a kūʻokoʻa hoʻi, hiki ke hana kope a loaʻa i ka meaʻai na lākou iho.
I ke kūlohelohe, ola nā ʻalopeke ma kahi o ʻehiku mau makahiki; ma ka home, hiki i ko lākou ola ke hiki i 20-25 mau makahiki. Alopeke ma ke ʻano he holoholona hānai - he mea maoli kēia a hiki nō hoʻi. ʻO ka mea mua wale nō ʻoe e ʻike pono pehea e mālama pono ai iā lākou a mālama i kekahi mau hana akahele.
ʻO ka mea mua loa - ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia kēlā me kēia ʻāina e mālama i ka ʻalopeke ma ka home, no laila pono ʻoe e nīnau i ka poʻe mākaukau pehea nā mea i kou ʻāina. ʻO ka mea ʻelua a koʻikoʻi hoʻi ka hele ʻana o kahi kauka holoholona kamaʻāina i kēlā me kēia manawa e hiki ke nānā i ka holoholona, hāʻawi iā ia me ke kōkua lāʻau, a hana i nā lāʻau pono.
Pono i ka holoholona hānai i kāna wahi ponoʻī. Pono e hāʻawi ʻia ka ʻalopeke i kahi ana, kahi e hiki ai ke hūnā i kēlā me kēia manawa, ke one no ka ipuhao, kahi e hiki ai ke aʻo koke ʻia e hele.
ʻO ka manawa ke lilo aku ke kanaka me ka ʻalopeke, ʻo ka pili loa ia o ka pili ma waena o lākou. ʻAʻole ʻokoʻa ka ʻalopeke home ʻokoʻa mai nā ʻīlio a me nā pōpoki. Hiki iā ʻoe ke pāʻani pū me lākou a lawe iā lākou e holoholo ma kahi leash. Kūʻai nā ʻalopeke i kahi holoholona Hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i kahi hale kūʻai holoholona a loaʻa i kahi hoʻolaha no ke kūʻai aku o nā holoholona exotic.
