Mano lemona mea ʻaihue kū hoʻokahi me ke kala o ka ʻili ʻino. Loaʻa i kona kala ke aniani lemona, no laila hiki iā ia ke hele maʻalahi ʻole ma ka kai. Hiki ke loaʻa ka manō melemele ma lalo o nā inoa ʻē aʻe: ʻo ka niho ʻoihana ʻo Pamania, ʻoi-ʻiʻo ka niho ʻiki. Manaʻo ʻia ka manō he nui nui, ʻaʻole naʻe he mea hoʻopīpī i ka moana. Hiki i nā mea like ʻole a me nā mea mākaʻikaʻi ke nānā maʻalahi iā ia. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e neʻe i nā neʻe koke a mai kau pono i ka maka iā ʻoe iho, ʻaʻole e pōʻino ka manō i ke kanaka.
Ke kumu o ka laha a me ka wehewehe
Kiʻi: Lemon Shark
ʻO ka manō lemona kahi lunamaka o ka papa o ka iʻa cartilaginous, i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ke kauoha karhariniformes, ka ʻohana o nā mano ʻāhinahina, nā mano manamana ʻoi loa, nā ʻano manō lemon.
ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā kūpuna kahiko o nā manō o kēia au. Hōʻike nā fossil o nā niho i kēia. Wahi a nā kānaka ʻepekema a me nā kānaka noiʻi ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke kino o kēia predatory kanaka ma kahi o 30-50 kenimika. ʻO kēia ʻike kahiko ma kahi o 400 miliona mau makahiki. ʻAno kākaʻikahi kēia mau mea i ʻike ʻia, no ka mea pili kēia i nā iʻa cartilaginous, no laila, ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia ko lākou iwi iwi mai kaʻiʻo iwi, akā mai nā kiko o ka cartilaginous, kahi e pala koke.
Video: Lemon Shark
I ka noho ʻana o kēia ʻano, ua māhelehele ʻia ka manō kokoke i nā wahi āpau, ʻoiai ua uhi ka pou wai i ka hapa nui o ka Honua. ʻO nā kūpuna kūpuna o nā mea hōʻaiʻē hou i kahi ʻano maʻalahi o ke kino, i mea e hōʻoluʻolu ai iā lākou. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wā Carboniferous, lilo ka nui o nā ʻano manō i nui loa. ʻO kēia ka manawa i kapa ʻia ai nā ichthyologists ka makahiki gula o ka manō. I kēia wā, ua ʻike ʻia kekahi poʻe me kahi mīkini conveyor no ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā niho. ʻO kēia hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano o nā pono o ka waha o ka manō, kahi i loko o ka hoʻololi mau ʻana o nā niho.
ʻO ka mea aʻe, ke au o ka hiʻona o nā pilikua nui - hoʻomaka nā megalodons. Hiki i ko lākou lōʻihi ma mua o ʻekolu mau mika. Eia nō naʻe, nalowale loa kēia ʻano mai ka maka o ka honua ma kahi o 1.5 miliona mau makahiki i hala. Ma kahi o 245 miliona mau makahiki i hala aku nei, ua hoʻomaka ka hoʻololi honua i nā ʻano aniau, ua ʻike ʻia kahi heluna nui o nā luaipele hana. Ua alakaʻi kēia mau mea i ka luku ʻia o kahi lehulehu o nā kai moana. ʻO kēlā mau ʻano manō he pōmaikaʻi e hiki ke ola nā kūpuna pololei o ka manō hou.
ʻO ka helehelena a me nā hiʻohiʻona
Kiʻi: Lemon, a manō melemele
Kū aʻe ka manō lemon i waena o nā ʻano manō ʻē aʻe no kona nui a me kona ikaika hiki ʻole. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou e kahi kala ʻokoʻa loa, kahi ʻano ʻole o nā mea ʻaihue kai. Hiki ke loli ka ʻaoʻao hope: mai ka melemele melemele, one, i ka poni. Hiki ke keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a keʻokeʻo wale nō.
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kino o hoʻokahi kanaka makua i 3-4 mau mika, ʻoi aku ka nui i 1.5 mau tona. He mana nui a ikaika hoʻi nā Predators, ʻaʻole ia e waiho i ka mea i loaʻa i ka manawa hoʻokahi no ke ola. ʻO nā niho o ka iwi ā luna he triangular, liʻiliʻi iki, a serrated ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao. ʻO nā niho o ka iwi ā lalo he ʻano awl.
ʻOiaʻiʻo: ʻO ka lunamakaʻāinana nui loa o kēia laha i manaʻo ʻia he predator, nona ka nui he 3.43 mau mika ka lōʻihi a ma kahi o 184 kilo.
Ma nā wahi o kēia mau pilikua pilikua nui ka nui o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o nā iʻa kai liʻiliʻi, ke kumu nui o ka meaʻai no nā mea kolo parasite mai ka ʻili o ka manō. ʻO nā mea ʻano ʻē o kēia ʻano kikoʻī ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi spiker a me ke kū ʻana o ʻelima mau pai o nā ʻoloka. Ma ka ʻāpana o ke kua, he ʻelua ko lākou lau o ke ʻano a me ka nui.
Liʻiliʻi ka nui o ka waha o ka manō, pōʻai ke ʻano, pālahalaha ʻia a hoʻopōkole ʻia. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona ka maka nunui. Eia nō naʻe, he kuhikuhi nāwaliwali lākou ma ke ʻano he lālā o ka hihiʻo. Hilinaʻi nui ka manō i nā mea loaʻa supersensitive i loaʻa ma luna o ka ʻili o ke poʻo o ke kino.
Kapa ʻia lākou he ampoules o Lorenzia. Hoʻopaʻa lākou i nā impulses uila i hoʻoili ʻia e nā iʻa a me nā māmala e noho ana i ka wai. Ma o ia mau mīkini ʻekemu, hiki i nā manō ke hoʻoholo pololei i ke ʻano o ka pio, ka nui o ke kino, ka mamao a me ke ala hele o ka neʻe.
Ma hea e noho ai ka manō lemi?
Kiʻi: ʻO ka manō ʻāʻī ʻoi ʻiwi lōʻihi
Hiki ke hoʻololi i nā manō lemonona i ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā kūlana o ke kaiapuni. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā noiʻi he nui hiki iā lākou ke noho i ka wai me nā kekelē o ka paʻakai like ʻole, a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi i nā aquarium.
Nā ʻĀina Geographic o ka nohona o nā mea ʻai kai.
- Kahawai o Mexico;
- Ke Kai Caribbean;
- ka ʻaoʻao komohana o ka Moana ʻAkelanika.
ʻOi aku kēia ʻano o nā mea ʻai kai e noho kokoke i nā kiʻekiʻena kahakai, nā pali kai, nā ʻākoʻakoʻa, makemake i kahi pōhaku a i ʻole ke one i lalo. Hiki ke ʻike pinepine ʻia nā mea ʻaihue lemi ma nā kahakai, kokoke i nā waha o nā muliwai liʻiliʻi.
Hōʻoluʻolu loa nā mea ʻimi kai kai koko i kahi hohonu o 80-90 mau mika. ʻO kēia ke kumu o ka waiwai nui loa o ka waihona forage a me nā wai mehana. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi poʻe eʻauʻau i kahi hohonu o 300-400 mau mika.
ʻAʻole hiki i ka manō lemona ke neʻe i kahi neʻe lōʻihi. Manaʻo ʻia lākou he mau mea ʻaihue noho wale, ʻoiai ka hapa nui o ka manawa makemake lākou e moe neʻe wale i lalo, a peʻe paha i nā ʻākoʻakoʻa, ke kali nei no kahi mea pono no ka ʻaina awakea a me ka loiloi i ke kūlana a puni.
I kēia manawa ʻike ʻoe i kahi e noho ai ka manō lemona. E ʻike kāua i kāna mea e ʻai ai.
He aha ka ʻai a ka manō lemon?
Kiʻi: Lemon Shark
ʻO nā manō Lemon ka nui o nā mea heihei. ʻO ke kumu nui o ka meaʻai no kēia ʻano nā kamaʻāina ʻē aʻe o ke kai hohonu.
He aha ka mea e hiki ke lawelawe ma ke kahua forage:
- pāpaʻi;
- ʻulaʻula;
- ʻōhumu;
- gobies;
- heʻe;
- heʻe;
- manō, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā manō niho ʻokihi: ʻeleʻele, hina;
- stingrays (kahi punahele punahele)
- nā sila;
- mau papa papa;
- kuʻe
Hiki paha i nā mea ʻaihue Lemon ke hoʻouka kaua i nā lunamaka o kā lākou ʻano ponoʻī, a no laila ua hui pinepine ʻia nā ʻōpio ʻōpio, kahi e hoʻonui ai i ko lākou hiki ke ola. ʻO ka waha o ka iʻa kiko kiko me nā niho ʻoi. Hoʻohana wale nā poʻe ʻimi kai i ka iwi ā lalo no ke kiʻi a hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka mea i hōʻino ʻia, a me ka iwi ā luna no ka hemo ʻana i ka mea pio i mau ʻāpana.
ʻAʻole alualu ka manō ʻo Lemon i kāna mea i loaʻa. Moe wale ʻo ia i kekahi wahi a paʻa ka hau. I ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi kokoke i kahi ʻaina awakea hiki, ke kakali nei ka manō no ka kokoke loa o ka mea i loaʻa. Ke hiki ʻo ia i kahi mamao loa loa, hana ia i kahi lua uila a hopu i kāna mea i hōʻeha ʻia.
ʻAʻole nā hihia o kahi hōʻeha make ma luna o ke kanaka e kahi manō manamana kīkōkō. Eia nō naʻe, ke hui ʻana, hemo, pono ʻoe e akahele loa. ʻIke ʻia nā neʻe wikiwiki e nā mea hōʻaiʻe ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona no ka hoʻouka wikiwiki ʻana. Ua hōʻoia ʻepekema ʻia ua ʻume ʻia ka manō lemona i ke kani o nā hoʻokele moku.
Huli ka manō i ka pō. Hana ka iʻa iwi i 80% o ka papaʻai o ka predator. Hiki ke koena i molluscs, crustacean, a me nā ʻelele ʻē aʻe o ka phlegm kai a me nā holoholona. ʻO nā ʻōpio ʻōpio predatory i hiki ʻole i ka nui o kahi hānai makua i nā iʻa liʻiliʻi. Ke ulu a hoʻonui nei i ka nui, ua hoʻololi ʻia ka papa ʻaina a ka manō e kahi mea nui a momona hoʻi.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano a me ka nohona
Kiʻi: Lemon Shark a me Diver
Manaʻo ʻia nā manō Lemon no ka pō, no ka mea e ʻimi hihi lākou i ka pouli. Manaʻo lākou i kaʻoluʻolu loa ma waena o nā kai kai, nā kahawai, a pēlā aku. Kūleʻa nā ʻōpio e ʻākoakoa i nā pūʻulu i mea e hoʻohui ai i nā pūʻali e pale aku i nā hoʻouka kaua mai nā poʻe kahiko, a e ʻimi pū hoʻi ma ke ʻano he hui. Eia nō naʻe, i ke kaiāulu manō, piʻi ka makaʻu o ka maʻi parasite.
Pili kēia ʻano o nā mea ʻaihue moana i nā iʻa i ka pō. Makemake lākou e noho kokoke i ke kahakai ma kahi hohonu o 80-90 mau mika. He dexterous kai ola loa ka manō lemona, ʻoiai ka nui o lākou. ʻAno ʻoluʻolu lāua i ke kai ākea ma kahi hohonu a i nā wai pāpaʻu kokoke i kahakai. I ka lā ua hoʻomaha lākou i ka hapa nui, makemake lākou e hoʻolilo i ka manawa i ka hui o kekahi, ma kahi kokoke i nā koʻa a i ʻole nā pali kai.
ʻIke hoihoi: Ua hōʻoia ʻepekema i kēia mau ʻelele o ke ola kai i nā hiki kupaianaha. I kekahi o nā aquarium, kuhi lākou i mea e loaʻa ai ka ʻāpana aʻe o kaʻiʻo hou, pono ʻoe e kaomi i ka pihi ma lalo.
Hiki iā lākou ke mālama i kekahi mau leo i ko lākou hoʻomanaʻo no kekahi mau mahina. Hoʻohana nā manō i kekahi mau hōʻailona e kamaʻilio pū kekahi me kekahi. Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou ma ke ʻano he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo i ko lākou mau hoahānau no kahi pilikia e hiki mai ana. Ma ka laulaha, wehewehe ʻia ke ʻano o ka manō lemona e nā ichthyologists ma ke ʻano he kūpale ʻole. ʻOi aku ka nui ma mua o ka ʻole, ʻaʻole hiki i ka manō ke hoʻouka no ke kumu kūpono ʻole, a i ʻole inā ʻaʻohe mea hoʻoweliweli iā ia.
ʻO ke kūkulu kaiāulu a me ka hana hou
Kiʻi: Lemon Shark
Hoʻomaka ka wā moena o ka predator i ka hopena o ka puna a i ʻole me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kauwela. ʻO ka manō lemona ka iʻa viviparous. Hānau lākou i ka manō liʻiliʻi kokoke i Bahamas. ʻAʻole mamao loa mai ke kapakai, hana nā manō i kapa ʻia nā kahu hānai - nā puʻuwai liʻiliʻi kahi e hānau ai nā wahine, a he mau kakini paha i kā lākou ʻōpio.
Ma hope aku, ʻo kēia mau kahu hānai kahi home no nā makahiki mua o ke ola. Lohi mālie nā keiki hānau hou. No hoʻokahi makahiki holoʻokoʻa o ke ola, ulu lākou i 10-20 mau kenimika wale nō. ʻO nā mākua ulu a ʻoi aku ka ikaika i ʻau aku i ko lākou mau wahi i loko o nā wai hohonu a alakaʻi i kahi nohona kūʻokoʻa.
ʻO nā wahine makua i hiki i ka wā ʻōpio ke hānau i nā keiki i kēlā me kēia makahiki ʻelua. I kekahi manawa, hānau ka wahine hoʻokahi he 3 a 14 mau manō liʻiliʻi. Aia ka nui o nā ʻīlio i ka nui a me ke kaumaha o ka wahine.
Hiki i nā wahine ke oʻo moekolohe ma kahi o 10-11 mau makahiki. ʻO ka wānana ke ola o nā mea ʻaihue i nā kūlana kūlohelohe he 30-33 mau makahiki, ʻoiai e noho pio ana i nā kahu hānai a me nā aquarium e hoʻoliʻiliʻi ia e 5-7 mau makahiki.
ʻEnemi kūlohelohe o ka manō lemona
Kiʻi: Mano lemon ʻona weliweli
ʻO ka manō lemona kekahi o nā mea ʻaihue wikiwiki, ikaika, a weliweli hoʻi. Ma muli o kona ikaika maoli a me ka wikiwiki, ʻaʻohe ona ʻenemi i nā kūlana kūlohelohe. ʻO kahi ʻokoʻa nā kānaka a me kā lākou mau hana, a me nā parasite e noho ana i ke kino o kahi manō, e ʻai pono ana iā ia mai loko. Inā piʻi ka nui o nā parasites, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻonāukiuki maʻalahi i ka make ʻana o kahi predator dexterous a weliweli hoʻi.
Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia kekahi mau hihia o ka nahu kanaka ʻana e nā manō lemon. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻohe o lākou i make. I ke kaʻina o ka noiʻi, ua hōʻoia ʻia ʻaʻole manaʻo ka manō i ke kanaka ma ke ʻano he pio a hiki i ka mea hiki ke loaʻa.
ʻO nā mea ʻino moana, i ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻeha i kā lākou hana ponoʻī. Alualu ka poʻe i nā predators lemon ma muli o kā lākou kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe o nā mea āpau. Mahalo nui ʻia nā peʻa iʻa ma ka mākeke ʻeleʻele. Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā derivatives o ke kino manō i ka hana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea hoʻonani hoʻonani. Kaulana pū ʻia ia no ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻili manō. ʻO ka ʻiʻo o kēia mau mea kai i manaʻo ʻia he mea ʻono loa.
Ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa o ʻAmelika, hoʻohana ʻia nā manō limon i mau kumuhana hoʻokolohua. Hoʻāʻo ʻia ka hopena o nā lāʻau a me nā lāʻau narcotic ma luna o lākou.
Heluna a me ke kūlana o kēia ʻano
Kiʻi: Lemon Shark
I kēia lā aia ke ʻano o ka manō lemon i ke ʻano o kahi lāhui ʻane pau ʻole. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā manō lemi e pili ana i ka Moana ʻAkelanika ākea. ʻOi aku ka heluna o ka poʻe ma ka Moana Pākīpika.
I kēia lā, ʻaʻohe papahana kūikawā e kuhikuhi ʻia i ka pale ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka nui o nā kānaka o kēia ʻano. Wahi a nā helu helu, ke emi nei ka nui o nā manō lemon i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻAʻole kēia ma muli wale nō o ka ʻaihue ʻana. ʻO nā kumu no ka make ʻana o nā mea hōkai nui ke au, a hoʻolei iā lākou i uka. ʻIke ʻia ʻo ka wahi kahakai kahi i makemake ʻia he wahi punahele no nā mea ʻaihue lemon, keu hoʻi inā he mau koʻa koʻa ma kona ʻāina. Eia kekahi, he nui nā kānaka i make ma muli o ka haumia o ka ʻāina o ko lākou wahi e noho ana me nā ʻōpala a me nā ʻano ʻōpala like ʻole.
Hāʻawi pū ka hana hoʻohua haʻahaʻa i ka emi. Hiki i nā wahine makua ke hānau hānau ke hiki wale i ka 13-15 mau makahiki, a hānau i nā keiki i kēlā me kēia makahiki ʻelua. ʻO kekahi kumu o ka emi ʻana o ka nui o ka poʻe o ka manō lemonona e hiki i nā ʻōpio liʻiliʻi ke lilo i mea o ko lākou ʻohana ponoʻī. ʻO ia no kēia kumu e hoʻonui ai nā hui ʻōpio i nā manawa o ke ola.
Kiaʻi manō lemi
Kiʻi: Mano Lemon mai ka puke ʻula
Pale pale ʻia kēia laha o nā mea neʻe kai e ka United Nations International Plan. ʻAʻole kūloko ke aupuni i ka nui o nā manō lemona, a ʻaʻohe hoʻopaʻi no ka hopu ʻana a me ka luku ʻana i nā mea ʻino o ke kai make koko.
I nā wahi e noho ʻia e nā mea ʻino, nā mea hoʻokele i ke kaiapuni a me nā hui manawaleʻa i nā wahi āpau e hana ana e pale i ka haumia o nā wai kai. No nā ʻōpio a me nā mākua, hāʻawi ʻia nā helu helu e hōʻike ana i ka emi pinepine ʻana o ka helu o nā manō lemon, e like me nā ʻelele ʻē aʻe o ke ola kai.
Mano lemona - kahi predator koʻikoʻi a weliweli loa hoʻi, e hui pū ana me ia e hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena weliweli. ʻO ka hana a ke kanaka a me nā kumu ʻē aʻe ke lilo i mau kumu no ka nalo ʻana o nā ʻano he nui o nā lunamakaʻāinana kupaianaha o ka flora kai a me nā holoholona.
Lā paʻi: 12.06.2019
Lā hou: 09/23/2019 ma 10:10
